Tlaxco

Tlaxco is a municipality of Puebla with 4,934 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 973 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years.

Total Population
4,934
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,428 / 2,506
49.2% / 50.8%
Schools
0
37 public, 0 private
Health
9
0 hospitals, 9 centers
Localities
24
Communities and settlements
Companies
123
Registered establishments

Demographics of Tlaxco

Demographic structure of Tlaxco according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,389 people under 15 years old (28.2%), 2,907 people of working age (58.9%) and 638 elderly over 65 years old (12.9%).

0-14 years
1,389
28.2% of the population
15-64 years
2,907
58.9% - Working age
65+ years
638
12.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
69.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Tlaxco

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 208 210 418 8.5%
5-9 years 233 221 454 9.2%
10-14 years 268 249 517 10.5%
15-19 years 204 212 416 8.4%
20-24 years 124 149 273 5.5%
25-29 years 139 148 287 5.8%
30-34 years 156 165 321 6.5%
35-39 years 131 159 290 5.9%
40-44 years 150 174 324 6.6%
45-49 years 150 142 292 5.9%
50-54 years 114 140 254 5.1%
55-59 years 117 122 239 4.8%
60-64 years 109 102 211 4.3%
65-69 years 107 116 223 4.5%
70-74 years 84 81 165 3.3%
75-79 years 61 58 119 2.4%
80-84 years 46 26 72 1.5%
85+ years 27 32 59 1.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Tlaxco

Population Origin

Born in State
4,117
83.4%
Born in Another State
802
16.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
142
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
205
4.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
205
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
544
38.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
38
0.8% of the population
Men / Women
17 / 21
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
394
8%
With Limitation
767
15.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 174
Visual 135
Hearing 119
Speech 108
Mental 116

Education in Tlaxco

Literacy and Schooling

In Tlaxco, 589 people aged 15 and over can read and write (58900%), while 496 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years (6.5 men, 6.6 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 227 269 496 49600%
Incomplete primary 402 362 764 76400%
Complete primary 340 380 720 72000%
Incomplete secondary 51 65 116 11600%
Complete secondary 306 321 627 62700%
Post-basic education (18+) 342 364 706 70600%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years92
6-11 years26
12-14 years43

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 37 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 13 0 13
Primaria 14 0 14
Secundaria 5 0 5
Media Superior 5 0 5

Employment and Social Security in Tlaxco

In Tlaxco, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,441 people. Of those, 2,426 are employed and 15 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.6%.

Total EAP
2,441
H: 1,528 / M: 913
Employed Population
2,426
H: 1,515 / M: 911
Unemployment Rate
0.6%
15 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,401
H: 343 / M: 1,058

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 4,156 84.2%
IMSS 67 1.4%
ISSSTE 67 1.4%
ISSSTE estatal 97 2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 1 0%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 3,923 79.5%
IMSS Bienestar 17 0.3%
Private insurance 3 0.1%
Without health coverage 778 15.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Tlaxco

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
2,207
220700%
Single
1,193
119300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
456
45600%

Households

Total Households
1,429
3.5 average occupants
Male-headed
1,084
75.9%
Female-headed
345
24.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 4,214 85.4%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 485 9.8%
Other religions 1 0%
No religion 229 4.6%

Housing and Basic Services in Tlaxco

Tlaxco has 1,846 total dwellings, of which 1,429 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,251 87.8%
Earthen floor 177 12.4%
1 bedroom 705 49.5%
2+ bedrooms 723 50.7%
1 room 131 9.2%
2 rooms 442 31%
3+ rooms 855 60%

Basic Services

With Electricity
95.4%
1,360 dwellings
Piped Water
85.1%
1,213 dwellings
With Drainage
85.9%
1,224 dwellings
All Services
76.9%
1,096 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,360 95.4%
Without electricity 68 4.8%
Public water network 1,213 85.1%
Hauled water 848 59.5%
Other water source 215 15.1%
With water tank 679 47.6%
With cistern 237 16.6%
With toilet 1,066 74.8%
With latrine 318 22.3%
With drainage 1,224 85.9%
Without drainage 204 14.3%
With all services 1,096 76.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity 24 1.7%

Goods and Technology in Tlaxco

Household equipment in Tlaxco according to the 2020 Census. 21.1% of dwellings have internet and 45.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 566 39.7%
Washing machine 447 31.4%
Microwave oven 98 6.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 140 9.8%
Motorcycle 54 3.8%
Bicycle 21 1.5%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 783 54.9%
Radio 862 60.5%
Landline phone 156 10.9%
Cell phone 647 45.4%
Computer 98 6.9%
Internet 301 21.1%
Pay TV 156 10.9%
Streaming platforms 86 6%
Video game console 5 0.4%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
281
19.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
717
50.3%
No Computer or Internet
1,095
76.8%
No ICT at All
208
14.6%

Companies and Economy in Tlaxco

The main economic sectors of Tlaxco are Comercio al por menor with 70 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Tlaxco

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Tlaxco has a poverty rate of 77.1% and extreme poverty of 29.2%.

Poverty
77.1%
4,157 people
Extreme Poverty
29.2%
1,573 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
20.3%
1,097 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.4%
21 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
2.2%
117 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 37.2% 2,009
Lack of access to health services 13.7% 740
Lack of access to social security 85.9% 4,633
Lack of housing quality and spaces 36.5% 1,968
Lack of access to basic housing services 79.2% 4,271
Lack of access to food 25.9% 1,398
Income below welfare line 77.5% 4,178
Income below minimum welfare line 41.6% 2,241

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 88.4% 40.2% 10.7% 0.6% 0
2015 77.1% 29.2% 20.3% 2.2% 0

Crime in Tlaxco

In the last 12 months, 18 crimes were recorded in Tlaxco. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/11 1
2025/09 1
2025/07 2
2025/06 1
2025/05 1
2025/04 1
2025/02 2
2025/01 3
2024/12 1
2024/11 1
2024/09 3

Health in Tlaxco

Tlaxco has 9 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 9 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Tlaxco

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Tlaxco 1,244 870
El Álamo 707 1,070
Acalman 655 770
Cuaxtla 499 1,114
Atlalpan 372 811
Buena Vista 264 902
Chipotla 185 967
Loma Bonita 148 1,285
Dos Caminos 115 863
Dos Caminos Atlalpan 95 911