Quecholac

Quecholac is a municipality of Puebla with 57,992 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,174 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.6 years.

Total Population
57,992
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
28,367 / 29,625
48.9% / 51.1%
Schools
0
56 public, 4 private
Health
17
1 hospitals, 16 centers
Localities
62
Communities and settlements
Companies
3,047
Registered establishments

Demographics of Quecholac

Demographic structure of Quecholac according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 19,273 people under 15 years old (33.2%), 35,537 people of working age (61.3%) and 3,148 elderly over 65 years old (5.4%).

0-14 years
19,273
33.2% of the population
15-64 years
35,537
61.3% - Working age
65+ years
3,148
5.4% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
63.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Quecholac

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 3,405 3,380 6,785 11.7%
5-9 years 3,159 3,122 6,281 10.8%
10-14 years 3,187 3,020 6,207 10.7%
15-19 years 3,130 3,073 6,203 10.7%
20-24 years 2,651 2,675 5,326 9.2%
25-29 years 2,271 2,485 4,756 8.2%
30-34 years 1,939 2,160 4,099 7.1%
35-39 years 1,751 2,033 3,784 6.5%
40-44 years 1,578 1,760 3,338 5.8%
45-49 years 1,296 1,387 2,683 4.6%
50-54 years 1,068 1,152 2,220 3.8%
55-59 years 858 926 1,784 3.1%
60-64 years 601 743 1,344 2.3%
65-69 years 524 533 1,057 1.8%
70-74 years 337 378 715 1.2%
75-79 years 274 318 592 1%
80-84 years 162 217 379 0.7%
85+ years 159 246 405 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Quecholac

Population Origin

Born in State
55,806
96.2%
Born in Another State
1,969
3.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
723
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.5
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
82
0.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
81
98.8% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
229
1.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
1,399
2.4% of the population
Men / Women
691 / 708
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
2,213
3.8%
With Limitation
4,027
6.9%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,096
Visual 868
Hearing 492
Speech 402
Mental 385

Education in Quecholac

Literacy and Schooling

In Quecholac, 5,269 people aged 15 and over can read and write (526900%), while 4,767 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.6 years (6.6 men, 6.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 1,993 2,774 4,767 476700%
Incomplete primary 3,492 3,493 6,985 698500%
Complete primary 5,309 5,206 10,515 1051500%
Incomplete secondary 881 736 1,617 161700%
Complete secondary 3,574 4,163 7,737 773700%
Post-basic education (18+) 2,892 3,157 6,049 604900%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years1,812
6-11 years366
12-14 years985

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 56 are public and 4 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 23 1 24
Primaria 19 1 20
Secundaria 8 1 9
Media Superior 5 1 6
Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Quecholac

In Quecholac, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 28,890 people. Of those, 28,551 are employed and 339 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.2%.

Total EAP
28,890
H: 17,595 / M: 11,295
Employed Population
28,551
H: 17,314 / M: 11,237
Unemployment Rate
1.2%
339 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
13,332
H: 2,842 / M: 10,490

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 39,865 68.7%
IMSS 2,781 4.8%
ISSSTE 272 0.5%
ISSSTE estatal 64 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 43 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 35,460 61.1%
IMSS Bienestar 407 0.7%
Private insurance 596 1%
Other institution 498 0.9%
Without health coverage 18,077 31.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Quecholac

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
25,367
2536700%
Single
13,522
1352200%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
3,446
344600%

Households

Total Households
13,487
4.3 average occupants
Male-headed
9,747
72.3%
Female-headed
3,740
27.7%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 54,698 94.3%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,834 3.2%
Other religions 13 0%
No religion 1,395 2.4%

Housing and Basic Services in Quecholac

Quecholac has 15,842 total dwellings, of which 13,493 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.3 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 12,902 96%
Earthen floor 536 4%
1 bedroom 5,419 40.3%
2+ bedrooms 8,020 59.7%
1 room 1,139 8.5%
2 rooms 3,261 24.3%
3+ rooms 9,039 67.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.2%
13,327 dwellings
Piped Water
91.7%
12,323 dwellings
With Drainage
97%
13,033 dwellings
All Services
89.3%
12,003 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 13,327 99.2%
Without electricity 112 0.8%
Public water network 12,323 91.7%
Hauled water 11,071 82.4%
Other water source 1,116 8.3%
With water tank 8,138 60.6%
With cistern 3,991 29.7%
With toilet 12,842 95.6%
With latrine 348 2.6%
With drainage 13,033 97%
Without drainage 406 3%
With all services 12,003 89.3%
Without water, drainage or electricity 33 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Quecholac

Household equipment in Quecholac according to the 2020 Census. 14% of dwellings have internet and 78.6% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 7,310 54.4%
Washing machine 6,926 51.5%
Microwave oven 1,612 12%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 4,289 31.9%
Motorcycle 2,028 15.1%
Bicycle 6,806 50.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 12,012 89.4%
Radio 6,447 48%
Landline phone 790 5.9%
Cell phone 10,559 78.6%
Computer 1,132 8.4%
Internet 1,885 14%
Pay TV 1,644 12.2%
Streaming platforms 211 1.6%
Video game console 184 1.4%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
988
7.4%
No Landline or Cell Phone
2,729
20.3%
No Computer or Internet
11,194
83.3%
No ICT at All
485
3.6%

Companies and Economy in Quecholac

The main economic sectors of Quecholac are Comercio al por menor with 1,987 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Quecholac

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Quecholac has a poverty rate of 80.9% and extreme poverty of 14.9%.

Poverty
80.9%
38,076 people
Extreme Poverty
14.9%
7,029 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
16.4%
7,723 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.3%
619 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.3%
624 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 39.8% 18,706
Lack of access to health services 19.1% 8,972
Lack of access to social security 91.5% 43,040
Lack of housing quality and spaces 15.8% 7,445
Lack of access to basic housing services 24.9% 11,732
Lack of access to food 27.3% 12,845
Income below welfare line 82.3% 38,695
Income below minimum welfare line 35.8% 16,825

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 80.5% 20.6% 17.2% 1% 0
2015 80.9% 14.9% 16.4% 1.3% 0

Crime in Quecholac

In the last 12 months, 303 crimes were recorded in Quecholac. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 21
2025/11 21
2025/10 17
2025/09 26
2025/08 20
2025/07 24
2025/06 34
2025/05 39
2025/04 19
2025/03 22
2025/02 36
2025/01 24

Health in Quecholac

Quecholac has 17 health facilities, including 1 hospitals, 16 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Quecholac

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Palmarito Tochapan 17,369 2,158
Quecholac 12,505 2,161
San Simón de Bravo 6,596 2,118
San José Tuzuapan 4,148 2,114
La Compañía 2,902 2,116
Santa Catarina Villanueva 2,659 2,355
Froylán C. Manjarrez 2,527 2,142
San Bartolomé Coscomaya 2,125 2,198
Guadalupe Enríquez 2,093 2,210
Francisco I. Madero 1,055 2,126