Juan N. Méndez
Juan N. Méndez is a municipality of
Puebla
with 5,293 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 2,004 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 6.4 years.
Total Population
5,293
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,555 / 2,738
48.3% / 51.7%
Schools
0
23 public,
0 private
Health
6
0 hospitals,
6 centers
Localities
11
Communities and settlements
Companies
287
Registered establishments
Demographics of Juan N. Méndez
Demographic structure of Juan N. Méndez according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 1,616 people under 15 years old (30.5%),
3,060 people of working age (57.8%)
and 617 elderly over 65 years old (11.7%).
0-14 years
1,616
30.5% of the population
15-64 years
3,060
57.8% - Working age
65+ years
617
11.7% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
73%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Juan N. Méndez
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
241 |
276 |
517 |
9.8% |
| 5-9 years |
297 |
271 |
568 |
10.7% |
| 10-14 years |
282 |
249 |
531 |
10% |
| 15-19 years |
247 |
253 |
500 |
9.4% |
| 20-24 years |
177 |
199 |
376 |
7.1% |
| 25-29 years |
147 |
210 |
357 |
6.7% |
| 30-34 years |
145 |
182 |
327 |
6.2% |
| 35-39 years |
133 |
160 |
293 |
5.5% |
| 40-44 years |
153 |
149 |
302 |
5.7% |
| 45-49 years |
123 |
148 |
271 |
5.1% |
| 50-54 years |
123 |
125 |
248 |
4.7% |
| 55-59 years |
106 |
97 |
203 |
3.8% |
| 60-64 years |
94 |
89 |
183 |
3.5% |
| 65-69 years |
74 |
82 |
156 |
2.9% |
| 70-74 years |
52 |
59 |
111 |
2.1% |
| 75-79 years |
55 |
72 |
127 |
2.4% |
| 80-84 years |
55 |
45 |
100 |
1.9% |
| 85+ years |
51 |
72 |
123 |
2.3% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Juan N. Méndez
Population Origin
Born in State
5,010
94.7%
Born in Another State
247
4.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
158
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.2
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
59
1.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
58
98.3% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
159
10.8% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
193
3.6% of the population
Men / Women
97 / 96
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Limitation
809
15.3%
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
218 |
| Visual |
167 |
| Hearing |
98 |
| Speech |
50 |
| Mental |
71 |
Education in Juan N. Méndez
Literacy and Schooling
In Juan N. Méndez, 540 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(54000%),
while 493 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 6.4 years
(6.5 men, 6.3 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
179 |
314 |
493 |
49300% |
| Incomplete primary |
396 |
399 |
795 |
79500% |
| Complete primary |
397 |
370 |
767 |
76700% |
| Incomplete secondary |
68 |
59 |
127 |
12700% |
| Complete secondary |
369 |
432 |
801 |
80100% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
266 |
298 |
564 |
56400% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 68 |
| 6-11 years | 14 |
| 12-14 years | 37 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 23 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Juan N. Méndez
In Juan N. Méndez, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,939 people.
Of those, 1,925 are employed and 14 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0.7%.
Total EAP
1,939
H: 1,362 /
M: 577
Employed Population
1,925
H: 1,351 /
M: 574
Unemployment Rate
0.7%
14 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
2,022
H: 524 /
M: 1,498
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
4,374 |
82.6% |
| IMSS |
133 |
2.5% |
| ISSSTE |
29 |
0.5% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
10 |
0.2% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
5 |
0.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
4,010 |
75.8% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
32 |
0.6% |
| Private insurance |
20 |
0.4% |
| Other institution |
188 |
3.6% |
| Without health coverage |
914 |
17.3% |
Marital Status and Religion in Juan N. Méndez
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
2,385
238500%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
420
42000%
Households
Total Households
1,477
3.6 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
4,631 |
87.5% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
301 |
5.7% |
| No religion |
356 |
6.7% |
Housing and Basic Services in Juan N. Méndez
Juan N. Méndez has 2,417 total dwellings,
of which 1,477 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-earthen floor |
1,362 |
92.3% |
| Earthen floor |
113 |
7.7% |
| 1 bedroom |
745 |
50.5% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
729 |
49.4% |
| 1 room |
179 |
12.1% |
| 2 rooms |
402 |
27.3% |
| 3+ rooms |
893 |
60.5% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
98.6%
1,455 dwellings
Piped Water
94%
1,387 dwellings
With Drainage
92.8%
1,369 dwellings
All Services
87.7%
1,294 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
1,455 |
98.6% |
| Without electricity |
19 |
1.3% |
| Public water network |
1,387 |
94% |
| Hauled water |
730 |
49.5% |
| Other water source |
87 |
5.9% |
| With water tank |
1,114 |
75.5% |
| With cistern |
258 |
17.5% |
| With toilet |
1,258 |
85.3% |
| With latrine |
148 |
10% |
| With drainage |
1,369 |
92.8% |
| Without drainage |
105 |
7.1% |
| With all services |
1,294 |
87.7% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
5 |
0.3% |
Goods and Technology in Juan N. Méndez
Household equipment in Juan N. Méndez according to the 2020 Census.
13.3% of dwellings have internet
and 38.5% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
860 |
58.3% |
| Washing machine |
740 |
50.2% |
| Microwave oven |
146 |
9.9% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
366 |
24.8% |
| Motorcycle |
101 |
6.8% |
| Bicycle |
365 |
24.7% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
1,146 |
77.7% |
| Radio |
793 |
53.8% |
| Landline phone |
364 |
24.7% |
| Cell phone |
568 |
38.5% |
| Computer |
77 |
5.2% |
| Internet |
196 |
13.3% |
| Pay TV |
95 |
6.4% |
| Streaming platforms |
3 |
0.2% |
| Video game console |
4 |
0.3% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
657
44.5%
No Computer or Internet
1,239
84%
Companies and Economy in Juan N. Méndez
The main economic sectors of Juan N. Méndez are
Industrias manufactureras with 147 establishments,
followed by Comercio al por menor.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Juan N. Méndez
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Juan N. Méndez has a poverty rate of 87.2%
and extreme poverty of 33.7%.
Poverty
87.2%
4,567 people
Extreme Poverty
33.7%
1,767 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
12.2%
638 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.3%
13 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.4%
22 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
| Educational lag |
38.4% |
2,013 |
| Lack of access to health services |
10.7% |
560 |
| Lack of access to social security |
86.5% |
4,532 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
26.7% |
1,398 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
76.1% |
3,986 |
| Lack of access to food |
23.7% |
1,243 |
| Income below welfare line |
87.4% |
4,581 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
55.9% |
2,929 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
87.7% |
39.1% |
11.9% |
0.2% |
0 |
| 2015 |
87.2% |
33.7% |
12.2% |
0.4% |
0 |
Crime in Juan N. Méndez
In the last 12 months, 23 crimes were recorded in Juan N. Méndez.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
| 2025/12 |
3 |
| 2025/11 |
1 |
| 2025/10 |
1 |
| 2025/09 |
3 |
| 2025/08 |
2 |
| 2025/07 |
1 |
| 2025/06 |
2 |
| 2025/04 |
2 |
| 2025/03 |
1 |
| 2025/02 |
2 |
| 2025/01 |
2 |
| 2024/12 |
3 |
Main Localities of Juan N. Méndez
| Locality |
Population |
Altitude (m) |
|
Atenayuca
|
1,827 |
1,924 |
|
Guadalupe Victoria
|
906 |
1,881 |
|
Magdalena Alquizapán
|
902 |
1,957 |
|
Zamarrilla de Álvaro Obregón
|
815 |
2,041 |
|
San Jerónimo Zoyatitlanapan
|
424 |
2,161 |
|
Ánimas Guadalupe
|
348 |
1,922 |
|
Colonia Miguel Hidalgo
|
45 |
2,130 |
|
Sección Tercera
|
18 |
1,933 |
|
Panuncio Ramírez Sánchez
|
3 |
2,100 |
|
El Sauce (El Pozo)
|
3 |
2,070 |
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