Jonotla

Jonotla is a municipality of Puebla with 4,457 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 429 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.2 years.

Total Population
4,457
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,172 / 2,285
48.7% / 51.3%
Schools
0
38 public, 1 private
Health
4
0 hospitals, 4 centers
Localities
18
Communities and settlements
Companies
89
Registered establishments

Demographics of Jonotla

Demographic structure of Jonotla according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,227 people under 15 years old (27.5%), 2,653 people of working age (59.5%) and 577 elderly over 65 years old (12.9%).

0-14 years
1,227
27.5% of the population
15-64 years
2,653
59.5% - Working age
65+ years
577
12.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
68%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Jonotla

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 196 183 379 8.5%
5-9 years 234 192 426 9.6%
10-14 years 203 219 422 9.5%
15-19 years 179 197 376 8.4%
20-24 years 137 142 279 6.3%
25-29 years 131 149 280 6.3%
30-34 years 143 140 283 6.3%
35-39 years 134 140 274 6.1%
40-44 years 113 167 280 6.3%
45-49 years 130 118 248 5.6%
50-54 years 104 128 232 5.2%
55-59 years 99 118 217 4.9%
60-64 years 95 89 184 4.1%
65-69 years 89 108 197 4.4%
70-74 years 73 68 141 3.2%
75-79 years 52 52 104 2.3%
80-84 years 25 39 64 1.4%
85+ years 35 36 71 1.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Jonotla

Population Origin

Born in State
4,269
95.8%
Born in Another State
184
4.1%
Lived in Another State in 2015
86
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.8
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
2,396
53.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
2,287
95.5% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
106
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
3,406
263.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
25
0.6% of the population
Men / Women
14 / 11
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
248
5.6%
With Limitation
595
13.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 132
Visual 83
Hearing 55
Speech 37
Mental 34

Education in Jonotla

Literacy and Schooling

In Jonotla, 495 people aged 15 and over can read and write (49500%), while 434 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.2 years (7.5 men, 7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 126 308 434 43400%
Incomplete primary 313 239 552 55200%
Complete primary 268 263 531 53100%
Incomplete secondary 45 41 86 8600%
Complete secondary 336 372 708 70800%
Post-basic education (18+) 405 418 823 82300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years40
6-11 years7
12-14 years10

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 38 are public and 1 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 12 0 12
Primaria 12 0 12
Secundaria 7 1 8
Media Superior 4 0 4
Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Jonotla

In Jonotla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,670 people. Of those, 1,656 are employed and 14 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.8%.

Total EAP
1,670
H: 1,232 / M: 438
Employed Population
1,656
H: 1,219 / M: 437
Unemployment Rate
0.8%
14 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,778
H: 404 / M: 1,374

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 3,528 79.2%
IMSS 171 3.8%
ISSSTE 123 2.8%
ISSSTE estatal 27 0.6%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 16 0.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 3,188 71.5%
IMSS Bienestar 4 0.1%
Private insurance 5 0.1%
Other institution 13 0.3%
Without health coverage 929 20.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Jonotla

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
1,985
198500%
Single
1,045
104500%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
436
43600%

Households

Total Households
1,291
3.5 average occupants
Male-headed
944
73.1%
Female-headed
347
26.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 4,082 91.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 165 3.7%
Other religions 4 0.1%
No religion 192 4.3%

Housing and Basic Services in Jonotla

Jonotla has 1,707 total dwellings, of which 1,292 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,168 90.5%
Earthen floor 113 8.8%
1 bedroom 666 51.6%
2+ bedrooms 615 47.6%
1 room 92 7.1%
2 rooms 315 24.4%
3+ rooms 874 67.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.1%
1,241 dwellings
Piped Water
96%
1,240 dwellings
With Drainage
89.9%
1,160 dwellings
All Services
87.6%
1,131 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,241 96.1%
Without electricity 40 3.1%
Public water network 1,240 96%
Hauled water 1,220 94.5%
Other water source 41 3.2%
With water tank 780 60.4%
With cistern 75 5.8%
With toilet 1,114 86.3%
With latrine 81 6.3%
With drainage 1,160 89.9%
Without drainage 121 9.4%
With all services 1,131 87.6%
Without water, drainage or electricity 14 1.1%

Goods and Technology in Jonotla

Household equipment in Jonotla according to the 2020 Census. 10.2% of dwellings have internet and 68.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 715 55.4%
Washing machine 334 25.9%
Microwave oven 118 9.1%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 123 9.5%
Motorcycle 16 1.2%
Bicycle 18 1.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 949 73.5%
Radio 678 52.5%
Landline phone 159 12.3%
Cell phone 888 68.8%
Computer 100 7.7%
Internet 132 10.2%
Pay TV 209 16.2%
Streaming platforms 10 0.8%
Video game console 6 0.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
211
16.3%
No Landline or Cell Phone
332
25.7%
No Computer or Internet
1,103
85.4%
No ICT at All
120
9.3%

Companies and Economy in Jonotla

The main economic sectors of Jonotla are Comercio al por menor with 48 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Jonotla

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Jonotla has a poverty rate of 79.4% and extreme poverty of 31.7%.

Poverty
79.4%
3,611 people
Extreme Poverty
31.7%
1,443 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
18.1%
821 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.8%
37 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.7%
78 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 33.4% 1,520
Lack of access to health services 12.8% 580
Lack of access to social security 84.9% 3,860
Lack of housing quality and spaces 31.1% 1,416
Lack of access to basic housing services 71% 3,230
Lack of access to food 23.2% 1,057
Income below welfare line 80.2% 3,648
Income below minimum welfare line 48% 2,183

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 80.7% 35.6% 14.4% 1.7% 0
2015 79.4% 31.7% 18.1% 1.7% 0

Crime in Jonotla

In the last 12 months, 23 crimes were recorded in Jonotla. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 3
2025/11 3
2025/09 4
2025/05 2
2024/12 1
2024/08 1
2024/07 4
2024/06 1
2024/05 1
2024/04 1
2024/03 1
2023/10 1

Health in Jonotla

Jonotla has 4 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 4 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Jonotla

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Jonotla 955 992
San Antonio Rayón 772 148
Ecatlán 722 627
Tecpantzingo 451 200
Paso del Jardín 377 126
Xiloxóchit 219 186
El Arenal 210 138
Tepetitlán 209 983
Tepetzinat 112 247
Limonar [Colonia] 97 260