Yogana
Yogana is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 1,245 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 1,417 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 4.4 years.
Total Population
1,245
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
596 / 649
47.9% / 52.1%
Schools
0
4 public,
0 private
Health
3
0 hospitals,
3 centers
Localities
4
Communities and settlements
Companies
70
Registered establishments
Demographics of Yogana
Demographic structure of Yogana according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 272 people under 15 years old (21.8%),
738 people of working age (59.3%)
and 235 elderly over 65 years old (18.9%).
0-14 years
272
21.8% of the population
15-64 years
738
59.3% - Working age
65+ years
235
18.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
68.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Yogana
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
51 |
51 |
102 |
8.2% |
| 5-9 years |
42 |
53 |
95 |
7.6% |
| 10-14 years |
36 |
39 |
75 |
6% |
| 15-19 years |
43 |
48 |
91 |
7.3% |
| 20-24 years |
38 |
35 |
73 |
5.9% |
| 25-29 years |
48 |
71 |
119 |
9.6% |
| 30-34 years |
37 |
30 |
67 |
5.4% |
| 35-39 years |
24 |
18 |
42 |
3.4% |
| 40-44 years |
34 |
25 |
59 |
4.7% |
| 45-49 years |
34 |
40 |
74 |
5.9% |
| 50-54 years |
38 |
41 |
79 |
6.3% |
| 55-59 years |
44 |
34 |
78 |
6.3% |
| 60-64 years |
26 |
30 |
56 |
4.5% |
| 65-69 years |
30 |
32 |
62 |
5% |
| 70-74 years |
29 |
35 |
64 |
5.1% |
| 75-79 years |
18 |
29 |
47 |
3.8% |
| 80-84 years |
15 |
19 |
34 |
2.7% |
| 85+ years |
9 |
19 |
28 |
2.2% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Yogana
Population Origin
Born in Another State
35
2.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
16
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.2
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
1
0.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1
100% of indigenous language speakers
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
1
0.1% of the population
Men / Women
1 / 0
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Disability
151
12.1%
With Limitation
188
15.1%
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
94 |
| Visual |
48 |
| Hearing |
31 |
| Speech |
16 |
| Mental |
27 |
Education in Yogana
Literacy and Schooling
In Yogana, 291 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(29100%),
while 309 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 4.4 years
(4.6 men, 4.3 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
117 |
192 |
309 |
30900% |
| Incomplete primary |
108 |
75 |
183 |
18300% |
| Complete primary |
124 |
100 |
224 |
22400% |
| Incomplete secondary |
15 |
5 |
20 |
2000% |
| Complete secondary |
84 |
102 |
186 |
18600% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
16 |
24 |
40 |
4000% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 23 |
| 6-11 years | 8 |
| 12-14 years | 10 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 4 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Yogana
In Yogana, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 325 people.
Of those, 322 are employed and 3 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0.9%.
Total EAP
325
H: 270 /
M: 55
Employed Population
322
H: 267 /
M: 55
Unemployment Rate
0.9%
3 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
696
H: 220 /
M: 476
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
900 |
72.3% |
| IMSS |
10 |
0.8% |
| ISSSTE |
1 |
0.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
893 |
71.7% |
| Without health coverage |
344 |
27.6% |
Marital Status and Religion in Yogana
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
590
59000%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
166
16600%
Households
Total Households
379
3.3 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
1,218 |
97.8% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
17 |
1.4% |
| No religion |
10 |
0.8% |
Housing and Basic Services in Yogana
Yogana has 580 total dwellings,
of which 379 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.3 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-earthen floor |
301 |
79.6% |
| Earthen floor |
78 |
20.6% |
| 1 bedroom |
191 |
50.5% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
188 |
49.7% |
| 1 room |
19 |
5% |
| 2 rooms |
89 |
23.5% |
| 3+ rooms |
271 |
71.7% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
98.1%
371 dwellings
Piped Water
96%
363 dwellings
With Drainage
70.4%
266 dwellings
All Services
69.6%
263 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
371 |
98.1% |
| Without electricity |
8 |
2.1% |
| Public water network |
363 |
96% |
| Hauled water |
244 |
64.6% |
| Other water source |
16 |
4.2% |
| With water tank |
209 |
55.3% |
| With cistern |
37 |
9.8% |
| With toilet |
260 |
68.8% |
| With latrine |
43 |
11.4% |
| With drainage |
266 |
70.4% |
| Without drainage |
113 |
29.9% |
| With all services |
263 |
69.6% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
5 |
1.3% |
Goods and Technology in Yogana
Household equipment in Yogana according to the 2020 Census.
13.2% of dwellings have internet
and 34.7% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
288 |
76.2% |
| Washing machine |
133 |
35.2% |
| Microwave oven |
57 |
15.1% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
108 |
28.6% |
| Motorcycle |
13 |
3.4% |
| Bicycle |
22 |
5.8% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
270 |
71.4% |
| Radio |
140 |
37% |
| Landline phone |
116 |
30.7% |
| Cell phone |
131 |
34.7% |
| Computer |
19 |
5% |
| Internet |
50 |
13.2% |
| Pay TV |
58 |
15.3% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
171
45.2%
No Computer or Internet
322
85.2%
Companies and Economy in Yogana
The main economic sectors of Yogana are
Comercio al por menor with 30 establishments,
followed by Industrias manufactureras.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Yogana
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Yogana has a poverty rate of 88.7%
and extreme poverty of 40.5%.
Poverty
88.7%
1,155 people
Extreme Poverty
40.5%
527 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
11.1%
145 people
Vulnerable by Income
0%
0 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.1%
2 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
| Educational lag |
55.9% |
729 |
| Lack of access to health services |
15% |
196 |
| Lack of access to social security |
78.2% |
1,019 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
30.6% |
399 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
90.6% |
1,181 |
| Lack of access to food |
24.8% |
324 |
| Income below welfare line |
88.7% |
1,156 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
59.3% |
772 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
90.9% |
53% |
9.1% |
0% |
0 |
| 2015 |
88.7% |
40.5% |
11.1% |
0.1% |
0 |
Crime in Yogana
In the last 12 months, 15 crimes were recorded in Yogana.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
| 2025/12 |
2 |
| 2025/06 |
1 |
| 2024/04 |
2 |
| 2024/02 |
1 |
| 2023/11 |
1 |
| 2023/08 |
1 |
| 2023/04 |
2 |
| 2022/11 |
1 |
| 2022/09 |
1 |
| 2022/05 |
1 |
| 2022/04 |
1 |
| 2021/11 |
1 |
Main Localities of Yogana
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