Villa de Etla
Villa de Etla is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 10,361 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 1,641 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 10.2 years.
Total Population
10,361
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
4,992 / 5,369
48.2% / 51.8%
Schools
0
18 public,
11 private
Health
9
1 hospitals,
8 centers
Localities
5
Communities and settlements
Companies
910
Registered establishments
Demographics of Villa de Etla
Demographic structure of Villa de Etla according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 2,563 people under 15 years old (24.7%),
6,934 people of working age (66.9%)
and 864 elderly over 65 years old (8.3%).
0-14 years
2,563
24.7% of the population
15-64 years
6,934
66.9% - Working age
65+ years
864
8.3% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
49.4%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Villa de Etla
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
400 |
424 |
824 |
8% |
| 5-9 years |
458 |
390 |
848 |
8.2% |
| 10-14 years |
435 |
456 |
891 |
8.6% |
| 15-19 years |
413 |
408 |
821 |
7.9% |
| 20-24 years |
413 |
414 |
827 |
8% |
| 25-29 years |
438 |
441 |
879 |
8.5% |
| 30-34 years |
391 |
410 |
801 |
7.7% |
| 35-39 years |
314 |
390 |
704 |
6.8% |
| 40-44 years |
338 |
353 |
691 |
6.7% |
| 45-49 years |
314 |
389 |
703 |
6.8% |
| 50-54 years |
271 |
328 |
599 |
5.8% |
| 55-59 years |
226 |
240 |
466 |
4.5% |
| 60-64 years |
205 |
238 |
443 |
4.3% |
| 65-69 years |
123 |
170 |
293 |
2.8% |
| 70-74 years |
88 |
112 |
200 |
1.9% |
| 75-79 years |
71 |
92 |
163 |
1.6% |
| 80-84 years |
47 |
51 |
98 |
0.9% |
| 85+ years |
47 |
63 |
110 |
1.1% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Villa de Etla
Population Origin
Born in Another State
685
6.6%
Lived in Another State in 2015
200
Recent migration
Average Live Births
1.9
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
936
9% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
921
98.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
14
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,059
76.6% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
211
2% of the population
Men / Women
106 / 105
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Limitation
1,041
10%
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
196 |
| Visual |
177 |
| Hearing |
108 |
| Speech |
67 |
| Mental |
88 |
Education in Villa de Etla
Literacy and Schooling
In Villa de Etla, 251 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(25100%),
while 248 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 10.2 years
(10.3 men, 10.1 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
86 |
162 |
248 |
24800% |
| Incomplete primary |
249 |
333 |
582 |
58200% |
| Complete primary |
542 |
602 |
1,144 |
114400% |
| Incomplete secondary |
124 |
103 |
227 |
22700% |
| Complete secondary |
836 |
859 |
1,695 |
169500% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
1,743 |
1,919 |
3,662 |
366200% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 127 |
| 6-11 years | 31 |
| 12-14 years | 32 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 18 are public and
11 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Villa de Etla
In Villa de Etla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 5,142 people.
Of those, 5,017 are employed and 125 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 2.4%.
Total EAP
5,142
H: 2,762 /
M: 2,380
Employed Population
5,017
H: 2,665 /
M: 2,352
Unemployment Rate
2.4%
125 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
2,969
H: 989 /
M: 1,980
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
6,518 |
62.9% |
| IMSS |
2,337 |
22.6% |
| ISSSTE |
1,299 |
12.5% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
22 |
0.2% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
36 |
0.3% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
2,781 |
26.8% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
20 |
0.2% |
| Private insurance |
60 |
0.6% |
| Other institution |
11 |
0.1% |
| Without health coverage |
3,830 |
37% |
Marital Status and Religion in Villa de Etla
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
4,243
424300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,184
118400%
Households
Total Households
2,687
3.8 average occupants
Female-headed
1,086
40.4%
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
7,955 |
76.8% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
1,644 |
15.9% |
| Other religions |
9 |
0.1% |
| No religion |
738 |
7.1% |
Housing and Basic Services in Villa de Etla
Villa de Etla has 3,665 total dwellings,
of which 2,690 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-earthen floor |
2,539 |
95% |
| Earthen floor |
144 |
5.4% |
| 1 bedroom |
859 |
32.1% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
1,824 |
68.2% |
| 1 room |
209 |
7.8% |
| 2 rooms |
415 |
15.5% |
| 3+ rooms |
2,059 |
77% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
99.1%
2,650 dwellings
Piped Water
88.2%
2,358 dwellings
With Drainage
94.6%
2,529 dwellings
All Services
85.2%
2,277 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
2,650 |
99.1% |
| Without electricity |
33 |
1.2% |
| Public water network |
2,358 |
88.2% |
| Hauled water |
1,629 |
60.9% |
| Other water source |
325 |
12.2% |
| With water tank |
2,452 |
91.7% |
| With cistern |
896 |
33.5% |
| With toilet |
2,352 |
88% |
| With latrine |
313 |
11.7% |
| With drainage |
2,529 |
94.6% |
| Without drainage |
154 |
5.8% |
| With all services |
2,277 |
85.2% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
14 |
0.5% |
Goods and Technology in Villa de Etla
Household equipment in Villa de Etla according to the 2020 Census.
53.4% of dwellings have internet
and 93.3% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
2,379 |
89% |
| Washing machine |
1,869 |
69.9% |
| Microwave oven |
924 |
34.6% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
1,205 |
45.1% |
| Motorcycle |
311 |
11.6% |
| Bicycle |
637 |
23.8% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
2,416 |
90.4% |
| Radio |
2,070 |
77.4% |
| Landline phone |
922 |
34.5% |
| Cell phone |
2,494 |
93.3% |
| Computer |
1,137 |
42.5% |
| Internet |
1,427 |
53.4% |
| Pay TV |
806 |
30.1% |
| Streaming platforms |
276 |
10.3% |
| Video game console |
173 |
6.5% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
127
4.7%
No Computer or Internet
1,059
39.6%
Companies and Economy in Villa de Etla
The main economic sectors of Villa de Etla are
Comercio al por menor with 441 establishments,
followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Villa de Etla
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Villa de Etla has a poverty rate of 48.6%
and extreme poverty of 6.9%.
Poverty
48.6%
7,087 people
Extreme Poverty
6.9%
1,010 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
37.2%
5,425 people
Vulnerable by Income
2%
297 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
12.2%
1,775 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
|---|
| Educational lag |
12.9% |
1,888 |
| Lack of access to health services |
23.9% |
3,485 |
| Lack of access to social security |
71.8% |
10,474 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
5.2% |
755 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
60% |
8,756 |
| Lack of access to food |
24.7% |
3,607 |
| Income below welfare line |
50.6% |
7,384 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
13.2% |
1,922 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
43.6% |
10.2% |
26.3% |
24.9% |
0 |
| 2015 |
48.6% |
6.9% |
37.2% |
12.2% |
0 |
Crime in Villa de Etla
In the last 12 months, 190 crimes were recorded in Villa de Etla.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
|---|
| 2025/12 |
11 |
| 2025/11 |
12 |
| 2025/10 |
10 |
| 2025/09 |
14 |
| 2025/08 |
12 |
| 2025/07 |
15 |
| 2025/06 |
24 |
| 2025/05 |
15 |
| 2025/04 |
18 |
| 2025/03 |
19 |
| 2025/02 |
25 |
| 2025/01 |
15 |
Main Localities of Villa de Etla
Similar Municipalities to Villa de Etla
Other municipalities in Oaxaca with similar characteristics: