Santo Domingo Tonalá

Santo Domingo Tonalá is a municipality of Oaxaca with 7,393 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,533 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years.

Total Population
7,393
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
3,567 / 3,826
48.2% / 51.8%
Schools
0
31 public, 3 private
Health
10
1 hospitals, 8 centers
Localities
17
Communities and settlements
Companies
250
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santo Domingo Tonalá

Demographic structure of Santo Domingo Tonalá according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,975 people under 15 years old (26.7%), 4,448 people of working age (60.2%) and 970 elderly over 65 years old (13.1%).

0-14 years
1,975
26.7% of the population
15-64 years
4,448
60.2% - Working age
65+ years
970
13.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
66.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santo Domingo Tonalá

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 291 308 599 8.1%
5-9 years 313 292 605 8.2%
10-14 years 392 379 771 10.4%
15-19 years 356 322 678 9.2%
20-24 years 258 329 587 7.9%
25-29 years 216 264 480 6.5%
30-34 years 198 248 446 6%
35-39 years 214 205 419 5.7%
40-44 years 192 241 433 5.9%
45-49 years 188 207 395 5.3%
50-54 years 169 204 373 5%
55-59 years 161 173 334 4.5%
60-64 years 138 165 303 4.1%
65-69 years 129 121 250 3.4%
70-74 years 98 113 211 2.9%
75-79 years 103 88 191 2.6%
80-84 years 79 79 158 2.1%
85+ years 72 88 160 2.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santo Domingo Tonalá

Population Origin

Born in State
6,822
92.3%
Born in Another State
378
5.1%
Lived in Another State in 2015
195
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.8
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
1,663
22.5% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,345
80.9% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
318
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,500
127% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
81
1.1% of the population
Men / Women
41 / 40
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
922
12.5%
With Limitation
1,257
17%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 405
Visual 420
Hearing 256
Speech 157
Mental 206

Education in Santo Domingo Tonalá

Literacy and Schooling

In Santo Domingo Tonalá, 871 people aged 15 and over can read and write (87100%), while 718 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years (6.5 men, 6.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 298 420 718 71800%
Incomplete primary 621 590 1,211 121100%
Complete primary 555 603 1,158 115800%
Incomplete secondary 123 86 209 20900%
Complete secondary 488 572 1,060 106000%
Post-basic education (18+) 404 485 889 88900%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years83
6-11 years53
12-14 years78

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 31 are public and 3 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 9 1 10
Primaria 10 1 11
Secundaria 6 0 6
Media Superior 3 1 4

Employment and Social Security in Santo Domingo Tonalá

In Santo Domingo Tonalá, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 3,751 people. Of those, 3,726 are employed and 25 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.7%.

Total EAP
3,751
H: 2,164 / M: 1,587
Employed Population
3,726
H: 2,143 / M: 1,583
Unemployment Rate
0.7%
25 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
2,115
H: 632 / M: 1,483

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 5,195 70.3%
IMSS 509 6.9%
ISSSTE 197 2.7%
ISSSTE estatal 6 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 1 0%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 3,582 48.5%
IMSS Bienestar 873 11.8%
Private insurance 120 1.6%
Other institution 10 0.1%
Without health coverage 2,195 29.7%

Marital Status and Religion in Santo Domingo Tonalá

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
3,379
337900%
Single
1,901
190100%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
594
59400%

Households

Total Households
1,968
3.8 average occupants
Male-headed
1,475
74.9%
Female-headed
493
25.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 6,536 88.4%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 323 4.4%
No religion 529 7.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Santo Domingo Tonalá

Santo Domingo Tonalá has 3,592 total dwellings, of which 1,969 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,887 96.1%
Earthen floor 73 3.7%
1 bedroom 675 34.4%
2+ bedrooms 1,285 65.4%
1 room 105 5.3%
2 rooms 314 16%
3+ rooms 1,541 78.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.3%
1,930 dwellings
Piped Water
95.4%
1,873 dwellings
With Drainage
95.3%
1,872 dwellings
All Services
91.6%
1,799 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,930 98.3%
Without electricity 30 1.5%
Public water network 1,873 95.4%
Hauled water 1,691 86.1%
Other water source 87 4.4%
With water tank 1,609 81.9%
With cistern 296 15.1%
With toilet 1,709 87%
With latrine 186 9.5%
With drainage 1,872 95.3%
Without drainage 88 4.5%
With all services 1,799 91.6%
Without water, drainage or electricity 8 0.4%

Goods and Technology in Santo Domingo Tonalá

Household equipment in Santo Domingo Tonalá according to the 2020 Census. 14.7% of dwellings have internet and 82.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 1,630 83%
Washing machine 1,326 67.5%
Microwave oven 495 25.2%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 732 37.3%
Motorcycle 225 11.5%
Bicycle 353 18%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,679 85.5%
Radio 990 50.4%
Landline phone 427 21.7%
Cell phone 1,626 82.8%
Computer 306 15.6%
Internet 288 14.7%
Pay TV 539 27.4%
Streaming platforms 25 1.3%
Video game console 28 1.4%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
190
9.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
216
11%
No Computer or Internet
1,526
77.7%
No ICT at All
80
4.1%

Companies and Economy in Santo Domingo Tonalá

The main economic sectors of Santo Domingo Tonalá are Comercio al por menor with 127 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santo Domingo Tonalá

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santo Domingo Tonalá has a poverty rate of 74.2% and extreme poverty of 20.9%.

Poverty
74.2%
5,292 people
Extreme Poverty
20.9%
1,490 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
20.7%
1,477 people
Vulnerable by Income
2.7%
196 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
2.4%
172 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 35.9% 2,562
Lack of access to health services 23.4% 1,668
Lack of access to social security 78.1% 5,572
Lack of housing quality and spaces 15.9% 1,137
Lack of access to basic housing services 41.2% 2,937
Lack of access to food 31% 2,209
Income below welfare line 76.9% 5,488
Income below minimum welfare line 41.6% 2,968

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 66% 18.8% 19.5% 5.7% 0
2015 74.2% 20.9% 20.7% 2.4% 0

Crime in Santo Domingo Tonalá

In the last 12 months, 19 crimes were recorded in Santo Domingo Tonalá. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/10 1
2025/09 2
2025/07 2
2025/06 1
2025/04 2
2025/03 3
2025/01 1
2024/12 2
2024/11 1
2024/10 1
2024/09 2

Health in Santo Domingo Tonalá

Santo Domingo Tonalá has 10 health facilities, including 1 hospitals, 8 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santo Domingo Tonalá