Santiago Tillo

Santiago Tillo is a municipality of Oaxaca with 545 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,097 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.3 years.

Total Population
545
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
259 / 286
47.5% / 52.5%
Schools
0
3 public, 0 private
Health
1
0 hospitals, 1 centers
Localities
4
Communities and settlements
Companies
21
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santiago Tillo

Demographic structure of Santiago Tillo according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 127 people under 15 years old (23.3%), 325 people of working age (59.6%) and 93 elderly over 65 years old (17.1%).

0-14 years
127
23.3% of the population
15-64 years
325
59.6% - Working age
65+ years
93
17.1% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
67.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santiago Tillo

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 19 17 36 6.6%
5-9 years 26 20 46 8.4%
10-14 years 20 25 45 8.3%
15-19 years 15 19 34 6.2%
20-24 years 21 13 34 6.2%
25-29 years 20 21 41 7.5%
30-34 years 15 26 41 7.5%
35-39 years 18 16 34 6.2%
40-44 years 13 19 32 5.9%
45-49 years 11 21 32 5.9%
50-54 years 17 14 31 5.7%
55-59 years 13 12 25 4.6%
60-64 years 11 10 21 3.9%
65-69 years 9 19 28 5.1%
70-74 years 10 6 16 2.9%
75-79 years 6 9 15 2.8%
80-84 years 7 5 12 2.2%
85+ years 8 14 22 4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santiago Tillo

Population Origin

Born in State
468
85.9%
Born in Another State
74
13.6%
Lived in Another State in 2015
42
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
13
2.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
13
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
30
17.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
3
0.6% of the population
Men / Women
1 / 2
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
52
9.5%
With Limitation
109
20%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 31
Visual 22
Hearing 19
Speech 10
Mental 14

Education in Santiago Tillo

Literacy and Schooling

In Santiago Tillo, 26 people aged 15 and over can read and write (2600%), while 25 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.3 years (8.5 men, 8.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 3 22 25 2500%
Incomplete primary 22 24 46 4600%
Complete primary 54 52 106 10600%
Incomplete secondary 9 4 13 1300%
Complete secondary 46 48 94 9400%
Post-basic education (18+) 56 69 125 12500%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years1
6-11 years2

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 3 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 1 0 1
Primaria 2 0 2

Employment and Social Security in Santiago Tillo

In Santiago Tillo, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 253 people. Of those, 251 are employed and 2 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.8%.

Total EAP
253
H: 155 / M: 98
Employed Population
251
H: 153 / M: 98
Unemployment Rate
0.8%
2 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
188
H: 51 / M: 137

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 446 81.8%
IMSS 59 10.8%
ISSSTE 30 5.5%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 7 1.3%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 359 65.9%
IMSS Bienestar 4 0.7%
Private insurance 2 0.4%
Other institution 1 0.2%
Without health coverage 99 18.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Santiago Tillo

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
241
24100%
Single
139
13900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
63
6300%

Households

Total Households
175
3.1 average occupants
Male-headed
124
70.9%
Female-headed
51
29.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 509 93.4%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 13 2.4%
No religion 23 4.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Santiago Tillo

Santiago Tillo has 379 total dwellings, of which 175 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.1 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 164 93.7%
Earthen floor 11 6.3%
1 bedroom 87 49.7%
2+ bedrooms 88 50.3%
1 room 27 15.4%
2 rooms 30 17.1%
3+ rooms 118 67.4%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.4%
174 dwellings
Piped Water
99.4%
174 dwellings
With Drainage
76%
133 dwellings
All Services
75.4%
132 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 174 99.4%
Without electricity 1 0.6%
Public water network 174 99.4%
Hauled water 21 12%
Other water source 1 0.6%
With water tank 144 82.3%
With cistern 17 9.7%
With toilet 113 64.6%
With latrine 60 34.3%
With drainage 133 76%
Without drainage 42 24%
With all services 132 75.4%

Goods and Technology in Santiago Tillo

Household equipment in Santiago Tillo according to the 2020 Census. 34.3% of dwellings have internet and 85.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 137 78.3%
Washing machine 107 61.1%
Microwave oven 40 22.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 62 35.4%
Motorcycle 6 3.4%
Bicycle 48 27.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 148 84.6%
Radio 127 72.6%
Landline phone 11 6.3%
Cell phone 149 85.1%
Computer 23 13.1%
Internet 60 34.3%
Pay TV 62 35.4%
Streaming platforms 2 1.1%
Video game console 5 2.9%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
13
7.4%
No Landline or Cell Phone
22
12.6%
No Computer or Internet
108
61.7%
No ICT at All
4
2.3%

Companies and Economy in Santiago Tillo

The main economic sectors of Santiago Tillo are Comercio al por menor with 8 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santiago Tillo

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santiago Tillo has a poverty rate of 79.7% and extreme poverty of 17.4%.

Poverty
79.7%
429 people
Extreme Poverty
17.4%
94 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
12.1%
65 people
Vulnerable by Income
3.6%
20 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
4.6%
25 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 20.8% 112
Lack of access to health services 10.5% 57
Lack of access to social security 76.6% 413
Lack of housing quality and spaces 15.1% 82
Lack of access to basic housing services 35.1% 189
Lack of access to food 34.9% 188
Income below welfare line 83.3% 449
Income below minimum welfare line 51.6% 278

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 71.7% 27.8% 22.8% 2.3% 0
2015 79.7% 17.4% 12.1% 4.6% 0

Crime in Santiago Tillo

In the last 12 months, 13 crimes were recorded in Santiago Tillo. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/09 1
2024/08 1
2023/10 2
2023/09 1
2023/07 1
2023/01 1
2022/04 1
2022/02 1
2021/12 1
2021/11 1
2020/12 1
2020/09 1

Health in Santiago Tillo

Santiago Tillo has 1 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 1 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santiago Tillo

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Santiago Tillo 386 2,080
San Mateo Yucucuy 150 2,150
Jaime Santiago 6 2,082
El Arroyuelo [Fraccionamiento] 3 2,076