Santiago Textitlán
Santiago Textitlán is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 4,930 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 1,815 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 8 years.
Total Population
4,930
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,420 / 2,510
49.1% / 50.9%
Schools
0
33 public,
0 private
Health
11
0 hospitals,
7 centers
Localities
19
Communities and settlements
Companies
68
Registered establishments
Demographics of Santiago Textitlán
Demographic structure of Santiago Textitlán according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 1,850 people under 15 years old (37.5%),
2,810 people of working age (57%)
and 270 elderly over 65 years old (5.5%).
0-14 years
1,850
37.5% of the population
15-64 years
2,810
57% - Working age
65+ years
270
5.5% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
75.4%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Santiago Textitlán
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
265 |
290 |
555 |
11.3% |
| 5-9 years |
296 |
295 |
591 |
12% |
| 10-14 years |
373 |
331 |
704 |
14.3% |
| 15-19 years |
287 |
312 |
599 |
12.2% |
| 20-24 years |
234 |
247 |
481 |
9.8% |
| 25-29 years |
195 |
194 |
389 |
7.9% |
| 30-34 years |
142 |
150 |
292 |
5.9% |
| 35-39 years |
89 |
130 |
219 |
4.4% |
| 40-44 years |
96 |
112 |
208 |
4.2% |
| 45-49 years |
101 |
102 |
203 |
4.1% |
| 50-54 years |
80 |
93 |
173 |
3.5% |
| 55-59 years |
67 |
79 |
146 |
3% |
| 60-64 years |
51 |
49 |
100 |
2% |
| 65-69 years |
43 |
44 |
87 |
1.8% |
| 70-74 years |
28 |
24 |
52 |
1.1% |
| 75-79 years |
33 |
30 |
63 |
1.3% |
| 80-84 years |
20 |
18 |
38 |
0.8% |
| 85+ years |
20 |
10 |
30 |
0.6% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santiago Textitlán
Population Origin
Born in State
4,901
99.4%
Born in Another State
22
0.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
18
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.8
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
1,155
23.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,145
99.1% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
10
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,440
269.9% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
8
0.2% of the population
Men / Women
4 / 4
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
123 |
| Visual |
124 |
| Hearing |
73 |
| Speech |
85 |
| Mental |
69 |
Education in Santiago Textitlán
Literacy and Schooling
In Santiago Textitlán, 313 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(31300%),
while 175 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 8 years
(8.2 men, 7.7 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
56 |
119 |
175 |
17500% |
| Incomplete primary |
212 |
261 |
473 |
47300% |
| Complete primary |
229 |
255 |
484 |
48400% |
| Incomplete secondary |
86 |
75 |
161 |
16100% |
| Complete secondary |
427 |
386 |
813 |
81300% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
395 |
390 |
785 |
78500% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 52 |
| 6-11 years | 4 |
| 12-14 years | 6 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 33 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Santiago Textitlán
In Santiago Textitlán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,227 people.
Of those, 1,216 are employed and 11 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0.9%.
Total EAP
1,227
H: 931 /
M: 296
Employed Population
1,216
H: 921 /
M: 295
Unemployment Rate
0.9%
11 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
2,273
H: 771 /
M: 1,502
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
4,574 |
92.8% |
| IMSS |
86 |
1.7% |
| ISSSTE |
25 |
0.5% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
13 |
0.3% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
5 |
0.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
3,058 |
62% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
1,366 |
27.7% |
| Private insurance |
10 |
0.2% |
| Other institution |
18 |
0.4% |
| Without health coverage |
356 |
7.2% |
Marital Status and Religion in Santiago Textitlán
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
1,866
186600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
289
28900%
Households
Total Households
904
5.3 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
3,036 |
61.6% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
1,650 |
33.5% |
| Other religions |
2 |
0% |
| No religion |
242 |
4.9% |
Housing and Basic Services in Santiago Textitlán
Santiago Textitlán has 1,127 total dwellings,
of which 908 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 5.3 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-earthen floor |
650 |
71.9% |
| Earthen floor |
254 |
28.1% |
| 1 bedroom |
256 |
28.3% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
648 |
71.7% |
| 1 room |
24 |
2.7% |
| 2 rooms |
192 |
21.2% |
| 3+ rooms |
688 |
76.1% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
98.1%
887 dwellings
Piped Water
100%
904 dwellings
With Drainage
36.8%
333 dwellings
All Services
36%
325 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
887 |
98.1% |
| Without electricity |
17 |
1.9% |
| Public water network |
904 |
100% |
| Hauled water |
765 |
84.6% |
| With water tank |
81 |
9% |
| With cistern |
23 |
2.5% |
| With toilet |
161 |
17.8% |
| With latrine |
738 |
81.6% |
| With drainage |
333 |
36.8% |
| Without drainage |
571 |
63.2% |
| With all services |
325 |
36% |
Goods and Technology in Santiago Textitlán
Household equipment in Santiago Textitlán according to the 2020 Census.
11.3% of dwellings have internet
and 26.9% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
318 |
35.2% |
| Washing machine |
311 |
34.4% |
| Microwave oven |
35 |
3.9% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
169 |
18.7% |
| Motorcycle |
87 |
9.6% |
| Bicycle |
19 |
2.1% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
545 |
60.3% |
| Radio |
265 |
29.3% |
| Landline phone |
64 |
7.1% |
| Cell phone |
243 |
26.9% |
| Computer |
48 |
5.3% |
| Internet |
102 |
11.3% |
| Pay TV |
248 |
27.4% |
| Streaming platforms |
3 |
0.3% |
| Video game console |
2 |
0.2% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
623
68.9%
No Computer or Internet
775
85.7%
Companies and Economy in Santiago Textitlán
The main economic sectors of Santiago Textitlán are
Comercio al por menor with 47 establishments,
followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Santiago Textitlán
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Santiago Textitlán has a poverty rate of 98.1%
and extreme poverty of 56.2%.
Poverty
98.1%
4,455 people
Extreme Poverty
56.2%
2,550 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
1.9%
85 people
Vulnerable by Income
0%
1 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0%
0 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
| Educational lag |
23.8% |
1,081 |
| Lack of access to health services |
4.5% |
202 |
| Lack of access to social security |
93.5% |
4,248 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
41.5% |
1,884 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
97.4% |
4,425 |
| Lack of access to food |
26.7% |
1,213 |
| Income below welfare line |
98.1% |
4,456 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
86.4% |
3,925 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
95.3% |
61.5% |
4.5% |
0.2% |
0 |
| 2015 |
98.1% |
56.2% |
1.9% |
0% |
0 |
Crime in Santiago Textitlán
In the last 12 months, 19 crimes were recorded in Santiago Textitlán.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
| 2025/10 |
1 |
| 2025/09 |
1 |
| 2025/01 |
2 |
| 2024/10 |
1 |
| 2024/06 |
1 |
| 2024/04 |
1 |
| 2024/01 |
1 |
| 2023/11 |
1 |
| 2023/06 |
2 |
| 2022/11 |
1 |
| 2022/10 |
6 |
| 2022/05 |
1 |
Main Localities of Santiago Textitlán
| Locality |
Population |
Altitude (m) |
|
Santiago Sochiltepec
|
1,058 |
1,719 |
|
Santiago Textitlán
|
1,032 |
1,720 |
|
Río Humo
|
651 |
2,284 |
|
Recibimiento de Cuauhtémoc
|
607 |
2,340 |
|
Buenavista
|
350 |
1,270 |
|
Lachixao
|
339 |
2,321 |
|
El Frijol
|
263 |
1,102 |
|
San Isidro Llano Yerba
|
193 |
1,200 |
|
Río Santiago
|
176 |
1,688 |
|
Zamazul
|
87 |
1,770 |
Similar Municipalities to Santiago Textitlán
Other municipalities in Oaxaca with similar characteristics: