Santa María Zacatepec

Santa María Zacatepec is a municipality of Oaxaca with 17,100 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 476 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years.

Total Population
17,100
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
8,146 / 8,954
47.6% / 52.4%
Schools
0
78 public, 0 private
Health
15
0 hospitals, 12 centers
Localities
34
Communities and settlements
Companies
718
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santa María Zacatepec

Demographic structure of Santa María Zacatepec according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 5,252 people under 15 years old (30.7%), 10,266 people of working age (60%) and 1,582 elderly over 65 years old (9.3%).

0-14 years
5,252
30.7% of the population
15-64 years
10,266
60% - Working age
65+ years
1,582
9.3% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
66.6%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santa María Zacatepec

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 878 855 1,733 10.1%
5-9 years 923 865 1,788 10.5%
10-14 years 866 865 1,731 10.1%
15-19 years 759 731 1,490 8.7%
20-24 years 610 774 1,384 8.1%
25-29 years 600 817 1,417 8.3%
30-34 years 510 676 1,186 6.9%
35-39 years 456 565 1,021 6%
40-44 years 415 459 874 5.1%
45-49 years 405 440 845 4.9%
50-54 years 353 403 756 4.4%
55-59 years 311 367 678 4%
60-64 years 297 318 615 3.6%
65-69 years 250 286 536 3.1%
70-74 years 159 178 337 2%
75-79 years 146 148 294 1.7%
80-84 years 106 101 207 1.2%
85+ years 102 106 208 1.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santa María Zacatepec

Population Origin

Born in State
16,296
95.3%
Born in Another State
565
3.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
200
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
3,589
21% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
3,359
93.6% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
223
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
5,777
129.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
1,003
5.9% of the population
Men / Women
474 / 529
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,771
10.4%
With Limitation
2,639
15.4%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 817
Visual 966
Hearing 559
Speech 340
Mental 536

Education in Santa María Zacatepec

Literacy and Schooling

In Santa María Zacatepec, 2,008 people aged 15 and over can read and write (200800%), while 1,456 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years (6.5 men, 6.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 603 853 1,456 145600%
Incomplete primary 1,302 1,397 2,699 269900%
Complete primary 1,090 1,240 2,330 233000%
Incomplete secondary 312 281 593 59300%
Complete secondary 1,356 1,576 2,932 293200%
Post-basic education (18+) 717 896 1,613 161300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years197
6-11 years36
12-14 years155

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 78 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 28 0 28
Primaria 29 0 29
Secundaria 17 0 17
Media Superior 3 0 3

Employment and Social Security in Santa María Zacatepec

In Santa María Zacatepec, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 7,647 people. Of those, 7,581 are employed and 66 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.9%.

Total EAP
7,647
H: 4,715 / M: 2,932
Employed Population
7,581
H: 4,654 / M: 2,927
Unemployment Rate
0.9%
66 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
5,215
H: 1,264 / M: 3,951

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 12,486 73%
IMSS 157 0.9%
ISSSTE 317 1.9%
ISSSTE estatal 40 0.2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 13 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 11,910 69.6%
IMSS Bienestar 100 0.6%
Private insurance 6 0%
Other institution 7 0%
Without health coverage 4,614 27%

Marital Status and Religion in Santa María Zacatepec

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
7,485
748500%
Single
4,058
405800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
1,344
134400%

Households

Total Households
4,450
3.8 average occupants
Male-headed
3,205
72%
Female-headed
1,245
28%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 15,483 90.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 913 5.3%
No religion 684 4%

Housing and Basic Services in Santa María Zacatepec

Santa María Zacatepec has 6,363 total dwellings, of which 4,450 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 3,808 85.7%
Earthen floor 608 13.7%
1 bedroom 2,065 46.4%
2+ bedrooms 2,351 52.9%
1 room 589 13.2%
2 rooms 1,057 23.8%
3+ rooms 2,770 62.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.6%
4,295 dwellings
Piped Water
97.2%
4,323 dwellings
With Drainage
93.1%
4,139 dwellings
All Services
90.8%
4,039 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 4,295 96.6%
Without electricity 121 2.7%
Public water network 4,323 97.2%
Hauled water 4,138 93.1%
Other water source 93 2.1%
With water tank 2,021 45.5%
With cistern 2,058 46.3%
With toilet 3,933 88.5%
With latrine 306 6.9%
With drainage 4,139 93.1%
Without drainage 277 6.2%
With all services 4,039 90.8%
Without water, drainage or electricity 19 0.4%

Goods and Technology in Santa María Zacatepec

Household equipment in Santa María Zacatepec according to the 2020 Census. 13.3% of dwellings have internet and 57.7% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 3,423 77%
Washing machine 1,769 39.8%
Microwave oven 392 8.8%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,036 23.3%
Motorcycle 540 12.1%
Bicycle 265 6%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 3,175 71.4%
Radio 1,605 36.1%
Landline phone 1,253 28.2%
Cell phone 2,566 57.7%
Computer 320 7.2%
Internet 590 13.3%
Pay TV 2,075 46.7%
Streaming platforms 21 0.5%
Video game console 26 0.6%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
953
21.4%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,144
25.7%
No Computer or Internet
3,678
82.7%
No ICT at All
506
11.4%

Companies and Economy in Santa María Zacatepec

The main economic sectors of Santa María Zacatepec are Comercio al por menor with 331 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santa María Zacatepec

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santa María Zacatepec has a poverty rate of 80.8% and extreme poverty of 32.3%.

Poverty
80.8%
8,083 people
Extreme Poverty
32.3%
3,229 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
17.7%
1,766 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.3%
31 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.2%
122 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 35.6% 3,563
Lack of access to health services 12.7% 1,270
Lack of access to social security 90.8% 9,077
Lack of housing quality and spaces 14.7% 1,468
Lack of access to basic housing services 84.6% 8,465
Lack of access to food 40% 4,001
Income below welfare line 81.1% 8,114
Income below minimum welfare line 44.2% 4,419

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 78.4% 41.3% 19.2% 2.1% 0
2015 80.8% 32.3% 17.7% 1.2% 0

Crime in Santa María Zacatepec

In the last 12 months, 38 crimes were recorded in Santa María Zacatepec. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 2
2025/10 4
2025/09 2
2025/08 2
2025/07 4
2025/06 1
2025/05 7
2025/04 3
2025/03 4
2025/02 4
2025/01 3
2024/12 2

Health in Santa María Zacatepec

Santa María Zacatepec has 15 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 12 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santa María Zacatepec