Santa María Texcatitlán

Santa María Texcatitlán is a municipality of Oaxaca with 896 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,611 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 5.3 years.

Total Population
896
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
432 / 464
48.2% / 51.8%
Schools
0
4 public, 0 private
Health
1
0 hospitals, 1 centers
Localities
3
Communities and settlements
Companies
237
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santa María Texcatitlán

Demographic structure of Santa María Texcatitlán according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 251 people under 15 years old (28%), 490 people of working age (54.7%) and 155 elderly over 65 years old (17.3%).

0-14 years
251
28% of the population
15-64 years
490
54.7% - Working age
65+ years
155
17.3% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
82.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santa María Texcatitlán

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 48 30 78 8.7%
5-9 years 55 35 90 10%
10-14 years 42 41 83 9.3%
15-19 years 30 24 54 6%
20-24 years 12 14 26 2.9%
25-29 years 18 38 56 6.3%
30-34 years 17 35 52 5.8%
35-39 years 29 42 71 7.9%
40-44 years 25 15 40 4.5%
45-49 years 20 30 50 5.6%
50-54 years 29 30 59 6.6%
55-59 years 12 29 41 4.6%
60-64 years 21 20 41 4.6%
65-69 years 18 16 34 3.8%
70-74 years 12 16 28 3.1%
75-79 years 22 13 35 3.9%
80-84 years 10 12 22 2.5%
85+ years 12 24 36 4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santa María Texcatitlán

Population Origin

Born in State
883
98.5%
Born in Another State
13
1.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
23
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
807
90.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
729
90.3% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
77
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
891
304.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
5
0.6% of the population
Men / Women
3 / 2
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
68
7.6%
With Limitation
185
20.6%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 52
Visual 10
Hearing 9
Speech 5
Mental 7

Education in Santa María Texcatitlán

Literacy and Schooling

In Santa María Texcatitlán, 162 people aged 15 and over can read and write (16200%), while 153 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 5.3 years (5.8 men, 4.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 48 105 153 15300%
Incomplete primary 66 60 126 12600%
Complete primary 70 78 148 14800%
Incomplete secondary 9 11 20 2000%
Complete secondary 59 83 142 14200%
Post-basic education (18+) 24 14 38 3800%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years5
6-11 years2
12-14 years3

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 4 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 1 0 1
Primaria 1 0 1
Secundaria 1 0 1
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Santa María Texcatitlán

In Santa María Texcatitlán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 370 people. Of those, 370 are employed and 0 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0%.

Total EAP
370
H: 161 / M: 209
Employed Population
370
H: 161 / M: 209
Unemployment Rate
0%
0 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
314
H: 145 / M: 169

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 874 97.5%
IMSS 5 0.6%
ISSSTE 3 0.3%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 3 0.3%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 10 1.1%
IMSS Bienestar 851 95%
Private insurance 16 1.8%
Other institution 5 0.6%
Without health coverage 22 2.5%

Marital Status and Religion in Santa María Texcatitlán

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
449
44900%
Single
154
15400%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
91
9100%

Households

Total Households
293
3.1 average occupants
Male-headed
210
71.7%
Female-headed
83
28.3%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 654 73%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 133 14.8%
No religion 108 12.1%

Housing and Basic Services in Santa María Texcatitlán

Santa María Texcatitlán has 470 total dwellings, of which 293 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.1 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 250 85.9%
Earthen floor 41 14.1%
1 bedroom 175 60.1%
2+ bedrooms 116 39.9%
1 room 29 10%
2 rooms 72 24.7%
3+ rooms 190 65.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.6%
284 dwellings
Piped Water
31.6%
92 dwellings
With Drainage
8.9%
26 dwellings
All Services
5.8%
17 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 284 97.6%
Without electricity 7 2.4%
Public water network 92 31.6%
Hauled water 92 31.6%
Other water source 199 68.4%
With water tank 23 7.9%
With cistern 4 1.4%
With toilet 36 12.4%
With latrine 244 83.8%
With drainage 26 8.9%
Without drainage 265 91.1%
With all services 17 5.8%
Without water, drainage or electricity 7 2.4%

Goods and Technology in Santa María Texcatitlán

Household equipment in Santa María Texcatitlán according to the 2020 Census. 11.7% of dwellings have internet and 21% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 104 35.7%
Washing machine 63 21.6%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 12 4.1%
Motorcycle 3 1%
Bicycle 1 0.3%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 173 59.5%
Radio 143 49.1%
Landline phone 45 15.5%
Cell phone 61 21%
Computer 11 3.8%
Internet 34 11.7%
Pay TV 15 5.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
88
30.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
196
67.4%
No Computer or Internet
253
86.9%
No ICT at All
81
27.8%

Companies and Economy in Santa María Texcatitlán

The main economic sectors of Santa María Texcatitlán are Industrias manufactureras with 203 establishments, followed by Comercio al por menor. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santa María Texcatitlán

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santa María Texcatitlán has a poverty rate of 96.2% and extreme poverty of 58%.

Poverty
96.2%
973 people
Extreme Poverty
58%
587 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
3.8%
39 people
Vulnerable by Income
0%
0 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0%
0 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 38.2% 387
Lack of access to health services 6.8% 69
Lack of access to social security 84.3% 853
Lack of housing quality and spaces 27.9% 283
Lack of access to basic housing services 100% 1,012
Lack of access to food 53.1% 537
Income below welfare line 96.2% 973
Income below minimum welfare line 79.2% 802

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 96.2% 67% 3.8% 0% 0
2015 96.2% 58% 3.8% 0% 0

Crime in Santa María Texcatitlán

In the last 12 months, 16 crimes were recorded in Santa María Texcatitlán. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/10 1
2025/09 1
2025/07 1
2025/06 1
2025/02 1
2024/10 1
2024/09 1
2024/07 2
2024/06 1
2023/10 2
2023/08 1
2023/02 3

Health in Santa María Texcatitlán

Santa María Texcatitlán has 1 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 1 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santa María Texcatitlán

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Santa María Texcatitlán 882 1,506
El Mirador 10 1,482
El Palmar (El Rancho) 4 1,846