Santa María Quiegolani

Santa María Quiegolani is a municipality of Oaxaca with 2,224 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,812 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.7 years.

Total Population
2,224
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,134 / 1,090
51% / 49%
Schools
0
13 public, 0 private
Health
4
0 hospitals, 2 centers
Localities
5
Communities and settlements
Companies
48
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santa María Quiegolani

Demographic structure of Santa María Quiegolani according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 798 people under 15 years old (35.9%), 1,251 people of working age (56.3%) and 175 elderly over 65 years old (7.9%).

0-14 years
798
35.9% of the population
15-64 years
1,251
56.3% - Working age
65+ years
175
7.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
77.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santa María Quiegolani

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 132 129 261 11.7%
5-9 years 120 148 268 12.1%
10-14 years 154 115 269 12.1%
15-19 years 120 111 231 10.4%
20-24 years 90 97 187 8.4%
25-29 years 78 69 147 6.6%
30-34 years 80 66 146 6.6%
35-39 years 62 58 120 5.4%
40-44 years 55 56 111 5%
45-49 years 40 40 80 3.6%
50-54 years 39 36 75 3.4%
55-59 years 44 45 89 4%
60-64 years 37 28 65 2.9%
65-69 years 31 32 63 2.8%
70-74 years 22 21 43 1.9%
75-79 years 10 17 27 1.2%
80-84 years 12 12 24 1.1%
85+ years 8 10 18 0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santa María Quiegolani

Population Origin

Born in State
2,220
99.8%
Born in Another State
2
0.1%
Lived in Another State in 2015
2
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.1
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
1,788
80.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,597
89.3% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
185
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,100
397% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
10
0.4% of the population
Men / Women
5 / 5
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
153
6.9%
With Limitation
203
9.1%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 75
Visual 59
Hearing 41
Speech 20
Mental 23

Education in Santa María Quiegolani

Literacy and Schooling

In Santa María Quiegolani, 284 people aged 15 and over can read and write (28400%), while 287 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.7 years (7 men, 6.4 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 110 177 287 28700%
Incomplete primary 93 79 172 17200%
Complete primary 126 99 225 22500%
Incomplete secondary 32 28 60 6000%
Complete secondary 171 123 294 29400%
Post-basic education (18+) 173 169 342 34200%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years16
6-11 years7
12-14 years12

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 13 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 4 0 4
Primaria 4 0 4
Secundaria 2 0 2
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Santa María Quiegolani

In Santa María Quiegolani, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 590 people. Of those, 585 are employed and 5 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.8%.

Total EAP
590
H: 514 / M: 76
Employed Population
585
H: 509 / M: 76
Unemployment Rate
0.8%
5 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
994
H: 307 / M: 687

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 2,056 92.4%
IMSS 7 0.3%
ISSSTE 47 2.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 12 0.5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 1,956 87.9%
IMSS Bienestar 13 0.6%
Other institution 22 1%
Without health coverage 168 7.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Santa María Quiegolani

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
949
94900%
Single
530
53000%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
112
11200%

Households

Total Households
529
4 average occupants
Male-headed
445
84.1%
Female-headed
84
15.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 1,956 87.9%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 240 10.8%
No religion 27 1.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Santa María Quiegolani

Santa María Quiegolani has 671 total dwellings, of which 531 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 447 84.5%
Earthen floor 82 15.5%
1 bedroom 289 54.6%
2+ bedrooms 240 45.4%
1 room 38 7.2%
2 rooms 134 25.3%
3+ rooms 357 67.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.2%
509 dwellings
Piped Water
98.1%
519 dwellings
With Drainage
93.2%
493 dwellings
All Services
90.9%
481 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 509 96.2%
Without electricity 20 3.8%
Public water network 519 98.1%
Hauled water 519 98.1%
Other water source 10 1.9%
With water tank 164 31%
With cistern 2 0.4%
With toilet 422 79.8%
With latrine 74 14%
With drainage 493 93.2%
Without drainage 36 6.8%
With all services 481 90.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity 8 1.5%

Goods and Technology in Santa María Quiegolani

Household equipment in Santa María Quiegolani according to the 2020 Census. 4.2% of dwellings have internet and 7.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 186 35.2%
Washing machine 169 31.9%
Microwave oven 6 1.1%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 67 12.7%
Motorcycle 48 9.1%
Bicycle 4 0.8%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 275 52%
Radio 177 33.5%
Landline phone 8 1.5%
Cell phone 39 7.4%
Computer 16 3%
Internet 22 4.2%
Pay TV 8 1.5%
Streaming platforms 1 0.2%
Video game console 1 0.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
201
38%
No Landline or Cell Phone
485
91.7%
No Computer or Internet
495
93.6%
No ICT at All
193
36.5%

Companies and Economy in Santa María Quiegolani

The main economic sectors of Santa María Quiegolani are Comercio al por menor with 22 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santa María Quiegolani

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santa María Quiegolani has a poverty rate of 97.8% and extreme poverty of 57.4%.

Poverty
97.8%
1,940 people
Extreme Poverty
57.4%
1,139 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
1.3%
25 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.4%
8 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.5%
11 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 31.8% 632
Lack of access to health services 7.4% 146
Lack of access to social security 91.6% 1,817
Lack of housing quality and spaces 39.2% 778
Lack of access to basic housing services 67.9% 1,348
Lack of access to food 47.6% 945
Income below welfare line 98.2% 1,948
Income below minimum welfare line 91.2% 1,810

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 95.9% 54.5% 2.8% 0.9% 0
2015 97.8% 57.4% 1.3% 0.5% 0

Crime in Santa María Quiegolani

In the last 12 months, 21 crimes were recorded in Santa María Quiegolani. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/08 1
2025/06 1
2025/01 2
2024/12 1
2024/05 1
2024/02 4
2023/12 2
2023/10 3
2023/06 1
2022/12 1
2022/09 1
2022/04 3

Health in Santa María Quiegolani

Santa María Quiegolani has 4 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 2 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santa María Quiegolani

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Santa María Quiegolani 998 2,146
Santiago Quiavigoló 523 1,373
San José Quianitas 456 2,104
San Andrés Tlahuilotepec 222 2,076
El Tejón 25 1,363