Santa María Ozolotepec

Santa María Ozolotepec is a municipality of Oaxaca with 3,793 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,124 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6 years.

Total Population
3,793
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,835 / 1,958
48.4% / 51.6%
Schools
0
21 public, 0 private
Health
10
0 hospitals, 5 centers
Localities
27
Communities and settlements
Companies
56
Registered establishments

Demographics of Santa María Ozolotepec

Demographic structure of Santa María Ozolotepec according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 1,234 people under 15 years old (32.5%), 2,191 people of working age (57.8%) and 368 elderly over 65 years old (9.7%).

0-14 years
1,234
32.5% of the population
15-64 years
2,191
57.8% - Working age
65+ years
368
9.7% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
73.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santa María Ozolotepec

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 167 198 365 9.6%
5-9 years 197 210 407 10.7%
10-14 years 224 238 462 12.2%
15-19 years 221 191 412 10.9%
20-24 years 136 154 290 7.6%
25-29 years 112 105 217 5.7%
30-34 years 107 110 217 5.7%
35-39 years 96 139 235 6.2%
40-44 years 95 114 209 5.5%
45-49 years 103 97 200 5.3%
50-54 years 72 88 160 4.2%
55-59 years 55 59 114 3%
60-64 years 69 68 137 3.6%
65-69 years 64 66 130 3.4%
70-74 years 50 49 99 2.6%
75-79 years 32 28 60 1.6%
80-84 years 17 27 44 1.2%
85+ years 18 17 35 0.9%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santa María Ozolotepec

Population Origin

Born in State
3,765
99.3%
Born in Another State
14
0.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
22
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
762
20.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
760
99.7% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
2
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
1,434
147.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
8
0.2% of the population
Men / Women
3 / 5
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
186
4.9%
With Limitation
630
16.6%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 75
Visual 85
Hearing 54
Speech 29
Mental 33

Education in Santa María Ozolotepec

Literacy and Schooling

In Santa María Ozolotepec, 477 people aged 15 and over can read and write (47700%), while 365 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6 years (6.4 men, 5.7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 108 257 365 36500%
Incomplete primary 306 276 582 58200%
Complete primary 304 278 582 58200%
Incomplete secondary 50 41 91 9100%
Complete secondary 303 276 579 57900%
Post-basic education (18+) 137 150 287 28700%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years47
6-11 years15
12-14 years30

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 21 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 6 0 6
Primaria 8 0 8
Secundaria 6 0 6
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Santa María Ozolotepec

In Santa María Ozolotepec, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,244 people. Of those, 1,238 are employed and 6 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.5%.

Total EAP
1,244
H: 972 / M: 272
Employed Population
1,238
H: 967 / M: 271
Unemployment Rate
0.5%
6 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,600
H: 413 / M: 1,187

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 2,879 75.9%
IMSS 185 4.9%
ISSSTE 32 0.8%
ISSSTE estatal 9 0.2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 9 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 2,698 71.1%
IMSS Bienestar 119 3.1%
Other institution 12 0.3%
Without health coverage 914 24.1%

Marital Status and Religion in Santa María Ozolotepec

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
1,506
150600%
Single
1,038
103800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
304
30400%

Households

Total Households
970
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
746
76.9%
Female-headed
224
23.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 3,286 86.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 386 10.2%
Other religions 26 0.7%
No religion 94 2.5%

Housing and Basic Services in Santa María Ozolotepec

Santa María Ozolotepec has 1,476 total dwellings, of which 971 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 759 78.2%
Earthen floor 209 21.5%
1 bedroom 552 56.9%
2+ bedrooms 416 42.9%
1 room 17 1.8%
2 rooms 278 28.7%
3+ rooms 673 69.4%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.6%
937 dwellings
Piped Water
97.6%
947 dwellings
With Drainage
31%
301 dwellings
All Services
30.4%
295 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 937 96.6%
Without electricity 31 3.2%
Public water network 947 97.6%
Hauled water 541 55.8%
Other water source 21 2.2%
With water tank 308 31.8%
With cistern 48 4.9%
With toilet 286 29.5%
With latrine 669 69%
With drainage 301 31%
Without drainage 667 68.8%
With all services 295 30.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 2 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Santa María Ozolotepec

Household equipment in Santa María Ozolotepec according to the 2020 Census. 7.8% of dwellings have internet and 33.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 230 23.7%
Washing machine 131 13.5%
Microwave oven 38 3.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 65 6.7%
Motorcycle 51 5.3%
Bicycle 7 0.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 358 36.9%
Radio 574 59.2%
Landline phone 21 2.2%
Cell phone 328 33.8%
Computer 46 4.7%
Internet 76 7.8%
Pay TV 67 6.9%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
294
30.3%
No Landline or Cell Phone
629
64.8%
No Computer or Internet
867
89.4%
No ICT at All
242
24.9%

Companies and Economy in Santa María Ozolotepec

The main economic sectors of Santa María Ozolotepec are Comercio al por menor with 32 establishments, followed by Servicios de alojamiento y preparación de alimentos. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Santa María Ozolotepec

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Santa María Ozolotepec has a poverty rate of 97.6% and extreme poverty of 57.3%.

Poverty
97.6%
3,917 people
Extreme Poverty
57.3%
2,299 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
2.4%
96 people
Vulnerable by Income
0%
1 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0%
0 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 38.5% 1,546
Lack of access to health services 12.3% 492
Lack of access to social security 91.8% 3,686
Lack of housing quality and spaces 46.7% 1,876
Lack of access to basic housing services 92.6% 3,718
Lack of access to food 13.6% 544
Income below welfare line 97.6% 3,918
Income below minimum welfare line 83.2% 3,341

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 97.3% 73.8% 2.7% 0% 0
2015 97.6% 57.3% 2.4% 0% 0

Crime in Santa María Ozolotepec

In the last 12 months, 14 crimes were recorded in Santa María Ozolotepec. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/11 1
2025/10 1
2025/08 2
2025/02 1
2024/12 1
2024/05 1
2023/11 1
2023/07 1
2023/05 1
2023/04 1
2022/12 2

Health in Santa María Ozolotepec

Santa María Ozolotepec has 10 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 5 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Santa María Ozolotepec