San Pedro Jicayán

San Pedro Jicayán is a municipality of Oaxaca with 11,279 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 279 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.8 years.

Total Population
11,279
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
5,272 / 6,007
46.7% / 53.3%
Schools
0
49 public, 0 private
Health
4
0 hospitals, 4 centers
Localities
18
Communities and settlements
Companies
361
Registered establishments

Demographics of San Pedro Jicayán

Demographic structure of San Pedro Jicayán according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 3,843 people under 15 years old (34.1%), 6,305 people of working age (55.9%) and 1,096 elderly over 65 years old (9.7%).

0-14 years
3,843
34.1% of the population
15-64 years
6,305
55.9% - Working age
65+ years
1,096
9.7% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
78.3%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of San Pedro Jicayán

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 620 608 1,228 10.9%
5-9 years 612 689 1,301 11.5%
10-14 years 650 664 1,314 11.6%
15-19 years 558 595 1,153 10.2%
20-24 years 322 429 751 6.7%
25-29 years 297 408 705 6.3%
30-34 years 288 328 616 5.5%
35-39 years 294 387 681 6%
40-44 years 268 333 601 5.3%
45-49 years 215 281 496 4.4%
50-54 years 236 272 508 4.5%
55-59 years 188 252 440 3.9%
60-64 years 186 168 354 3.1%
65-69 years 169 224 393 3.5%
70-74 years 128 135 263 2.3%
75-79 years 90 95 185 1.6%
80-84 years 61 47 108 1%
85+ years 73 74 147 1.3%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Pedro Jicayán

Population Origin

Born in State
10,825
96%
Born in Another State
396
3.5%
Lived in Another State in 2015
249
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
9,144
81.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
8,168
89.3% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
946
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
10,982
408.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
666
5.9% of the population
Men / Women
306 / 360
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,041
9.2%
With Limitation
1,354
12%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 464
Visual 486
Hearing 290
Speech 302
Mental 274

Education in San Pedro Jicayán

Literacy and Schooling

In San Pedro Jicayán, 1,438 people aged 15 and over can read and write (143800%), while 1,201 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.8 years (7 men, 6.7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 453 748 1,201 120100%
Incomplete primary 498 532 1,030 103000%
Complete primary 670 769 1,439 143900%
Incomplete secondary 122 159 281 28100%
Complete secondary 829 897 1,726 172600%
Post-basic education (18+) 643 768 1,411 141100%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years121
6-11 years46
12-14 years48

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 49 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 16 0 16
Primaria 18 0 18
Secundaria 7 0 7
Media Superior 3 0 3

Employment and Social Security in San Pedro Jicayán

In San Pedro Jicayán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 3,904 people. Of those, 3,792 are employed and 112 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.9%.

Total EAP
3,904
H: 2,574 / M: 1,330
Employed Population
3,792
H: 2,475 / M: 1,317
Unemployment Rate
2.9%
112 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
4,240
H: 1,166 / M: 3,074

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 8,344 74%
IMSS 279 2.5%
ISSSTE 346 3.1%
ISSSTE estatal 5 0%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 221 2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 7,286 64.6%
IMSS Bienestar 258 2.3%
Private insurance 17 0.2%
Other institution 8 0.1%
Without health coverage 2,900 25.7%

Marital Status and Religion in San Pedro Jicayán

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
4,894
489400%
Single
2,468
246800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
831
83100%

Households

Total Households
2,691
4.2 average occupants
Male-headed
1,856
69%
Female-headed
835
31%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 9,272 82.2%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,320 11.7%
No religion 644 5.7%

Housing and Basic Services in San Pedro Jicayán

San Pedro Jicayán has 3,665 total dwellings, of which 2,691 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.2 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 2,239 83.7%
Earthen floor 440 16.5%
1 bedroom 1,107 41.4%
2+ bedrooms 1,572 58.8%
1 room 364 13.6%
2 rooms 758 28.3%
3+ rooms 1,557 58.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.7%
2,612 dwellings
Piped Water
55.6%
1,486 dwellings
With Drainage
88.4%
2,365 dwellings
All Services
50.2%
1,342 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 2,612 97.7%
Without electricity 67 2.5%
Public water network 1,486 55.6%
Hauled water 757 28.3%
Other water source 1,193 44.6%
With water tank 1,669 62.4%
With cistern 354 13.2%
With toilet 2,049 76.6%
With latrine 482 18%
With drainage 2,365 88.4%
Without drainage 314 11.7%
With all services 1,342 50.2%
Without water, drainage or electricity 25 0.9%

Goods and Technology in San Pedro Jicayán

Household equipment in San Pedro Jicayán according to the 2020 Census. 17.2% of dwellings have internet and 64.7% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 1,511 56.5%
Washing machine 147 5.5%
Microwave oven 101 3.8%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 155 5.8%
Motorcycle 86 3.2%
Bicycle 54 2%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,461 54.6%
Radio 870 32.5%
Landline phone 394 14.7%
Cell phone 1,729 64.7%
Computer 116 4.3%
Internet 460 17.2%
Pay TV 691 25.8%
Streaming platforms 10 0.4%
Video game console 6 0.2%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
941
35.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
747
27.9%
No Computer or Internet
2,175
81.3%
No ICT at All
430
16.1%

Companies and Economy in San Pedro Jicayán

The main economic sectors of San Pedro Jicayán are Comercio al por menor with 160 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in San Pedro Jicayán

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, San Pedro Jicayán has a poverty rate of 82.7% and extreme poverty of 39.5%.

Poverty
82.7%
6,972 people
Extreme Poverty
39.5%
3,326 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
15.7%
1,320 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.5%
43 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.1%
92 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 27.9% 2,347
Lack of access to health services 16% 1,349
Lack of access to social security 89.8% 7,566
Lack of housing quality and spaces 21.8% 1,833
Lack of access to basic housing services 93.4% 7,867
Lack of access to food 62.2% 5,242
Income below welfare line 83.2% 7,014
Income below minimum welfare line 46.5% 3,918

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 85.7% 47.8% 14% 0.1% 0
2015 82.7% 39.5% 15.7% 1.1% 0

Crime in San Pedro Jicayán

In the last 12 months, 40 crimes were recorded in San Pedro Jicayán. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/11 4
2025/10 1
2025/09 6
2025/08 7
2025/07 3
2025/06 3
2025/05 3
2025/03 2
2025/02 6
2025/01 1
2024/12 3

Health in San Pedro Jicayán

San Pedro Jicayán has 4 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 4 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of San Pedro Jicayán