San Miguel Aloápam
San Miguel Aloápam is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 2,191 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 2,401 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 5.9 years.
Total Population
2,191
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
998 / 1,193
45.5% / 54.5%
Schools
0
8 public,
0 private
Health
4
0 hospitals,
4 centers
Localities
7
Communities and settlements
Companies
91
Registered establishments
Demographics of San Miguel Aloápam
Demographic structure of San Miguel Aloápam according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 603 people under 15 years old (27.5%),
1,328 people of working age (60.6%)
and 260 elderly over 65 years old (11.9%).
0-14 years
603
27.5% of the population
15-64 years
1,328
60.6% - Working age
65+ years
260
11.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
65%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of San Miguel Aloápam
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
101 |
114 |
215 |
9.8% |
| 5-9 years |
87 |
126 |
213 |
9.7% |
| 10-14 years |
97 |
78 |
175 |
8% |
| 15-19 years |
91 |
97 |
188 |
8.6% |
| 20-24 years |
86 |
117 |
203 |
9.3% |
| 25-29 years |
78 |
113 |
191 |
8.7% |
| 30-34 years |
42 |
70 |
112 |
5.1% |
| 35-39 years |
52 |
64 |
116 |
5.3% |
| 40-44 years |
43 |
63 |
106 |
4.8% |
| 45-49 years |
62 |
65 |
127 |
5.8% |
| 50-54 years |
61 |
59 |
120 |
5.5% |
| 55-59 years |
30 |
47 |
77 |
3.5% |
| 60-64 years |
41 |
47 |
88 |
4% |
| 65-69 years |
37 |
34 |
71 |
3.2% |
| 70-74 years |
25 |
32 |
57 |
2.6% |
| 75-79 years |
24 |
23 |
47 |
2.1% |
| 80-84 years |
26 |
15 |
41 |
1.9% |
| 85+ years |
15 |
29 |
44 |
2% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Miguel Aloápam
Population Origin
Born in State
2,135
97.4%
Born in Another State
24
1.1%
Lived in Another State in 2015
16
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
1,981
90.4% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,802
91% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
178
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,187
382.3% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
5
0.2% of the population
Men / Women
2 / 3
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Disability
235
10.7%
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
114 |
| Visual |
117 |
| Hearing |
81 |
| Speech |
31 |
| Mental |
57 |
Education in San Miguel Aloápam
Literacy and Schooling
In San Miguel Aloápam, 291 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(29100%),
while 188 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 5.9 years
(6.6 men, 5.3 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
43 |
145 |
188 |
18800% |
| Incomplete primary |
176 |
273 |
449 |
44900% |
| Complete primary |
142 |
152 |
294 |
29400% |
| Incomplete secondary |
29 |
25 |
54 |
5400% |
| Complete secondary |
246 |
214 |
460 |
46000% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
56 |
52 |
108 |
10800% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 18 |
| 6-11 years | 4 |
| 12-14 years | 7 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 8 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in San Miguel Aloápam
In San Miguel Aloápam, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 529 people.
Of those, 526 are employed and 3 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0.6%.
Total EAP
529
H: 420 /
M: 109
Employed Population
526
H: 417 /
M: 109
Unemployment Rate
0.6%
3 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,157
H: 344 /
M: 813
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
1,646 |
75.1% |
| IMSS |
9 |
0.4% |
| ISSSTE |
14 |
0.6% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
1,622 |
74% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
2 |
0.1% |
| Private insurance |
1 |
0% |
| Other institution |
2 |
0.1% |
| Without health coverage |
543 |
24.8% |
Marital Status and Religion in San Miguel Aloápam
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
1,016
101600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
195
19500%
Households
Total Households
572
3.8 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
1,850 |
84.4% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
257 |
11.7% |
| Other religions |
3 |
0.1% |
| No religion |
79 |
3.6% |
Housing and Basic Services in San Miguel Aloápam
San Miguel Aloápam has 907 total dwellings,
of which 572 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-earthen floor |
445 |
77.8% |
| Earthen floor |
127 |
22.2% |
| 1 bedroom |
255 |
44.6% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
317 |
55.4% |
| 1 room |
18 |
3.1% |
| 2 rooms |
98 |
17.1% |
| 3+ rooms |
456 |
79.7% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
99.5%
569 dwellings
Piped Water
99.3%
568 dwellings
With Drainage
91.1%
521 dwellings
All Services
90.7%
519 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
569 |
99.5% |
| Without electricity |
3 |
0.5% |
| Public water network |
568 |
99.3% |
| Hauled water |
563 |
98.4% |
| Other water source |
4 |
0.7% |
| With water tank |
242 |
42.3% |
| With cistern |
11 |
1.9% |
| With toilet |
519 |
90.7% |
| With latrine |
43 |
7.5% |
| With drainage |
521 |
91.1% |
| Without drainage |
51 |
8.9% |
| With all services |
519 |
90.7% |
Goods and Technology in San Miguel Aloápam
Household equipment in San Miguel Aloápam according to the 2020 Census.
4.5% of dwellings have internet
and 71.7% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
361 |
63.1% |
| Washing machine |
384 |
67.1% |
| Microwave oven |
100 |
17.5% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
181 |
31.6% |
| Motorcycle |
32 |
5.6% |
| Bicycle |
5 |
0.9% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
404 |
70.6% |
| Radio |
335 |
58.6% |
| Landline phone |
100 |
17.5% |
| Cell phone |
410 |
71.7% |
| Computer |
49 |
8.6% |
| Internet |
26 |
4.5% |
| Pay TV |
111 |
19.4% |
| Video game console |
1 |
0.2% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
96
16.8%
No Computer or Internet
506
88.5%
Companies and Economy in San Miguel Aloápam
The main economic sectors of San Miguel Aloápam are
Comercio al por menor with 64 establishments,
followed by Industrias manufactureras.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in San Miguel Aloápam
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
San Miguel Aloápam has a poverty rate of 88.8%
and extreme poverty of 36.4%.
Poverty
88.8%
1,990 people
Extreme Poverty
36.4%
816 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
11.1%
249 people
Vulnerable by Income
0%
0 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.1%
1 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
|---|
| Educational lag |
41.8% |
936 |
| Lack of access to health services |
6.5% |
146 |
| Lack of access to social security |
88.6% |
1,984 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
31.4% |
703 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
83% |
1,860 |
| Lack of access to food |
26.5% |
594 |
| Income below welfare line |
88.8% |
1,990 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
57.5% |
1,287 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
94.7% |
64.8% |
5.3% |
0% |
0 |
| 2015 |
88.8% |
36.4% |
11.1% |
0.1% |
0 |
Crime in San Miguel Aloápam
In the last 12 months, 16 crimes were recorded in San Miguel Aloápam.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
|---|
| 2025/10 |
1 |
| 2025/07 |
1 |
| 2025/06 |
2 |
| 2025/05 |
2 |
| 2025/04 |
1 |
| 2024/10 |
1 |
| 2024/07 |
1 |
| 2024/05 |
1 |
| 2024/04 |
3 |
| 2024/03 |
1 |
| 2024/02 |
1 |
| 2024/01 |
1 |
Main Localities of San Miguel Aloápam
Similar Municipalities to San Miguel Aloápam
Other municipalities in Oaxaca with similar characteristics: