San Martín Itunyoso
San Martín Itunyoso is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 2,749 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 2,438 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 6 years.
Total Population
2,749
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,251 / 1,498
45.5% / 54.5%
Schools
0
17 public,
0 private
Health
4
0 hospitals,
4 centers
Localities
6
Communities and settlements
Companies
42
Registered establishments
Demographics of San Martín Itunyoso
Demographic structure of San Martín Itunyoso according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 959 people under 15 years old (34.9%),
1,545 people of working age (56.2%)
and 245 elderly over 65 years old (8.9%).
0-14 years
959
34.9% of the population
15-64 years
1,545
56.2% - Working age
65+ years
245
8.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
77.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of San Martín Itunyoso
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
163 |
165 |
328 |
11.9% |
| 5-9 years |
167 |
155 |
322 |
11.7% |
| 10-14 years |
157 |
152 |
309 |
11.2% |
| 15-19 years |
139 |
147 |
286 |
10.4% |
| 20-24 years |
113 |
135 |
248 |
9% |
| 25-29 years |
90 |
126 |
216 |
7.9% |
| 30-34 years |
64 |
84 |
148 |
5.4% |
| 35-39 years |
65 |
58 |
123 |
4.5% |
| 40-44 years |
51 |
70 |
121 |
4.4% |
| 45-49 years |
43 |
75 |
118 |
4.3% |
| 50-54 years |
38 |
57 |
95 |
3.5% |
| 55-59 years |
36 |
65 |
101 |
3.7% |
| 60-64 years |
37 |
52 |
89 |
3.2% |
| 65-69 years |
33 |
49 |
82 |
3% |
| 70-74 years |
20 |
37 |
57 |
2.1% |
| 75-79 years |
15 |
32 |
47 |
1.7% |
| 80-84 years |
9 |
14 |
23 |
0.8% |
| 85+ years |
11 |
25 |
36 |
1.3% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Martín Itunyoso
Population Origin
Born in State
2,656
96.6%
Born in Another State
65
2.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
46
Recent migration
Average Live Births
3.2
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
2,221
80.8% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,774
79.9% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
440
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
2,681
441% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
18
0.7% of the population
Men / Women
11 / 7
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Limitation
410
14.9%
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
134 |
| Visual |
150 |
| Hearing |
78 |
| Speech |
36 |
| Mental |
52 |
Education in San Martín Itunyoso
Literacy and Schooling
In San Martín Itunyoso, 545 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(54500%),
while 538 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 6 years
(7.3 men, 5 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
144 |
394 |
538 |
53800% |
| Incomplete primary |
69 |
96 |
165 |
16500% |
| Complete primary |
108 |
147 |
255 |
25500% |
| Incomplete secondary |
19 |
23 |
42 |
4200% |
| Complete secondary |
211 |
230 |
441 |
44100% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
191 |
111 |
302 |
30200% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 65 |
| 6-11 years | 13 |
| 12-14 years | 27 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 17 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in San Martín Itunyoso
In San Martín Itunyoso, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 437 people.
Of those, 396 are employed and 41 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 9.4%.
Total EAP
437
H: 287 /
M: 150
Employed Population
396
H: 246 /
M: 150
Unemployment Rate
9.4%
41 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,539
H: 573 /
M: 966
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
1,960 |
71.3% |
| IMSS |
60 |
2.2% |
| ISSSTE |
45 |
1.6% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
5 |
0.2% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
2 |
0.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
1,839 |
66.9% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
6 |
0.2% |
| Private insurance |
2 |
0.1% |
| Other institution |
1 |
0% |
| Without health coverage |
789 |
28.7% |
Marital Status and Religion in San Martín Itunyoso
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
974
97400%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
288
28800%
Households
Total Households
608
4.5 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
2,125 |
77.3% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
333 |
12.1% |
| Other religions |
5 |
0.2% |
| No religion |
283 |
10.3% |
Housing and Basic Services in San Martín Itunyoso
San Martín Itunyoso has 969 total dwellings,
of which 612 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.5 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-earthen floor |
392 |
64.5% |
| Earthen floor |
216 |
35.5% |
| 1 bedroom |
318 |
52.3% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
290 |
47.7% |
| 1 room |
26 |
4.3% |
| 2 rooms |
188 |
30.9% |
| 3+ rooms |
394 |
64.8% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
98.4%
598 dwellings
Piped Water
65.5%
398 dwellings
With Drainage
4.3%
26 dwellings
All Services
3.6%
22 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
598 |
98.4% |
| Without electricity |
10 |
1.6% |
| Public water network |
398 |
65.5% |
| Hauled water |
381 |
62.7% |
| Other water source |
210 |
34.5% |
| With water tank |
239 |
39.3% |
| With cistern |
12 |
2% |
| With toilet |
52 |
8.6% |
| With latrine |
536 |
88.2% |
| With drainage |
26 |
4.3% |
| Without drainage |
582 |
95.7% |
| With all services |
22 |
3.6% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
7 |
1.2% |
Goods and Technology in San Martín Itunyoso
Household equipment in San Martín Itunyoso according to the 2020 Census.
5.6% of dwellings have internet
and 34.9% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
123 |
20.2% |
| Washing machine |
40 |
6.6% |
| Microwave oven |
26 |
4.3% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
66 |
10.9% |
| Motorcycle |
15 |
2.5% |
| Bicycle |
17 |
2.8% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
351 |
57.7% |
| Radio |
242 |
39.8% |
| Landline phone |
11 |
1.8% |
| Cell phone |
212 |
34.9% |
| Computer |
28 |
4.6% |
| Internet |
34 |
5.6% |
| Pay TV |
31 |
5.1% |
| Streaming platforms |
3 |
0.5% |
| Video game console |
4 |
0.7% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
394
64.8%
No Computer or Internet
559
91.9%
Companies and Economy in San Martín Itunyoso
The main economic sectors of San Martín Itunyoso are
Comercio al por menor with 17 establishments,
followed by Industrias manufactureras.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in San Martín Itunyoso
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
San Martín Itunyoso has a poverty rate of 96.6%
and extreme poverty of 74%.
Poverty
96.6%
2,289 people
Extreme Poverty
74%
1,754 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
3.4%
81 people
Vulnerable by Income
0%
0 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0%
0 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
|---|
| Educational lag |
39.7% |
940 |
| Lack of access to health services |
17.4% |
412 |
| Lack of access to social security |
90.7% |
2,149 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
56.8% |
1,347 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
99.6% |
2,361 |
| Lack of access to food |
64.4% |
1,526 |
| Income below welfare line |
96.6% |
2,289 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
81.8% |
1,939 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
97.1% |
82.4% |
2.9% |
0% |
0 |
| 2015 |
96.6% |
74% |
3.4% |
0% |
0 |
Crime in San Martín Itunyoso
In the last 12 months, 19 crimes were recorded in San Martín Itunyoso.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
|---|
| 2025/12 |
1 |
| 2025/11 |
1 |
| 2025/10 |
2 |
| 2025/06 |
2 |
| 2025/04 |
1 |
| 2025/03 |
1 |
| 2025/02 |
1 |
| 2025/01 |
2 |
| 2024/07 |
2 |
| 2024/05 |
1 |
| 2024/04 |
2 |
| 2024/03 |
3 |
Main Localities of San Martín Itunyoso
Similar Municipalities to San Martín Itunyoso
Other municipalities in Oaxaca with similar characteristics: