San Lucas Quiaviní
San Lucas Quiaviní is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 1,720 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 1,699 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 5.1 years.
Total Population
1,720
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
728 / 992
42.3% / 57.7%
Schools
0
4 public,
0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals,
2 centers
Localities
2
Communities and settlements
Companies
124
Registered establishments
Demographics of San Lucas Quiaviní
Demographic structure of San Lucas Quiaviní according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 335 people under 15 years old (19.5%),
1,106 people of working age (64.3%)
and 279 elderly over 65 years old (16.2%).
0-14 years
335
19.5% of the population
15-64 years
1,106
64.3% - Working age
65+ years
279
16.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
55.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of San Lucas Quiaviní
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
64 |
50 |
114 |
6.6% |
| 5-9 years |
49 |
64 |
113 |
6.6% |
| 10-14 years |
58 |
50 |
108 |
6.3% |
| 15-19 years |
61 |
73 |
134 |
7.8% |
| 20-24 years |
60 |
93 |
153 |
8.9% |
| 25-29 years |
58 |
68 |
126 |
7.3% |
| 30-34 years |
38 |
75 |
113 |
6.6% |
| 35-39 years |
43 |
61 |
104 |
6% |
| 40-44 years |
28 |
57 |
85 |
4.9% |
| 45-49 years |
42 |
66 |
108 |
6.3% |
| 50-54 years |
29 |
63 |
92 |
5.3% |
| 55-59 years |
32 |
62 |
94 |
5.5% |
| 60-64 years |
41 |
56 |
97 |
5.6% |
| 65-69 years |
32 |
48 |
80 |
4.7% |
| 70-74 years |
28 |
38 |
66 |
3.8% |
| 75-79 years |
20 |
28 |
48 |
2.8% |
| 80-84 years |
20 |
19 |
39 |
2.3% |
| 85+ years |
25 |
21 |
46 |
2.7% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Lucas Quiaviní
Population Origin
Born in State
1,704
99.1%
Born in Another State
7
0.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
6
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.2
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
1,586
92.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,366
86.1% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
218
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
1,708
384.7% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
1
0.1% of the population
Men / Women
1 / 0
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Limitation
179
10.4%
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
73 |
| Visual |
28 |
| Hearing |
29 |
| Speech |
15 |
| Mental |
9 |
Education in San Lucas Quiaviní
Literacy and Schooling
In San Lucas Quiaviní, 370 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(37000%),
while 276 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 5.1 years
(5.6 men, 4.8 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
87 |
189 |
276 |
27600% |
| Incomplete primary |
138 |
246 |
384 |
38400% |
| Complete primary |
128 |
164 |
292 |
29200% |
| Incomplete secondary |
61 |
36 |
97 |
9700% |
| Complete secondary |
93 |
100 |
193 |
19300% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
44 |
74 |
118 |
11800% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 21 |
| 6-11 years | 4 |
| 12-14 years | 9 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 4 are public and
0 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in San Lucas Quiaviní
In San Lucas Quiaviní, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 661 people.
Of those, 659 are employed and 2 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0.3%.
Total EAP
661
H: 427 /
M: 234
Employed Population
659
H: 425 /
M: 234
Unemployment Rate
0.3%
2 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
785
H: 164 /
M: 621
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
692 |
40.2% |
| IMSS |
7 |
0.4% |
| ISSSTE |
8 |
0.5% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
1 |
0.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
662 |
38.5% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
23 |
1.3% |
| Private insurance |
1 |
0.1% |
| Other institution |
1 |
0.1% |
| Without health coverage |
1,028 |
59.8% |
Marital Status and Religion in San Lucas Quiaviní
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
790
79000%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
190
19000%
Households
Total Households
444
3.9 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
1,583 |
92% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
71 |
4.1% |
| No religion |
66 |
3.8% |
Housing and Basic Services in San Lucas Quiaviní
San Lucas Quiaviní has 725 total dwellings,
of which 444 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-earthen floor |
374 |
84.6% |
| Earthen floor |
67 |
15.2% |
| 1 bedroom |
175 |
39.6% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
266 |
60.2% |
| 1 room |
27 |
6.1% |
| 2 rooms |
99 |
22.4% |
| 3+ rooms |
315 |
71.3% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
99.3%
439 dwellings
Piped Water
99.3%
439 dwellings
With Drainage
98.9%
437 dwellings
All Services
98%
433 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
439 |
99.3% |
| Without electricity |
2 |
0.5% |
| Public water network |
439 |
99.3% |
| Hauled water |
410 |
92.8% |
| Other water source |
2 |
0.5% |
| With water tank |
331 |
74.9% |
| With cistern |
61 |
13.8% |
| With toilet |
371 |
83.9% |
| With latrine |
67 |
15.2% |
| With drainage |
437 |
98.9% |
| Without drainage |
4 |
0.9% |
| With all services |
433 |
98% |
Goods and Technology in San Lucas Quiaviní
Household equipment in San Lucas Quiaviní according to the 2020 Census.
7.2% of dwellings have internet
and 71.7% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
350 |
79.2% |
| Washing machine |
94 |
21.3% |
| Microwave oven |
52 |
11.8% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
109 |
24.7% |
| Motorcycle |
16 |
3.6% |
| Bicycle |
90 |
20.4% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
330 |
74.7% |
| Radio |
339 |
76.7% |
| Landline phone |
109 |
24.7% |
| Cell phone |
317 |
71.7% |
| Computer |
23 |
5.2% |
| Internet |
32 |
7.2% |
| Pay TV |
25 |
5.7% |
| Streaming platforms |
1 |
0.2% |
| Video game console |
3 |
0.7% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
81
18.3%
No Computer or Internet
400
90.5%
Companies and Economy in San Lucas Quiaviní
The main economic sectors of San Lucas Quiaviní are
Comercio al por menor with 61 establishments,
followed by Industrias manufactureras.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in San Lucas Quiaviní
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
San Lucas Quiaviní has a poverty rate of 86%
and extreme poverty of 32%.
Extreme Poverty
32%
572 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
12.8%
229 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.9%
15 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.4%
6 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
| Educational lag |
55.6% |
995 |
| Lack of access to health services |
20.1% |
360 |
| Lack of access to social security |
76.4% |
1,368 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
29.3% |
525 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
69.6% |
1,245 |
| Lack of access to food |
6.9% |
123 |
| Income below welfare line |
86.9% |
1,554 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
55.8% |
998 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
88% |
51.7% |
11.8% |
0.2% |
0 |
| 2015 |
86% |
32% |
12.8% |
0.4% |
0 |
Crime in San Lucas Quiaviní
In the last 12 months, 18 crimes were recorded in San Lucas Quiaviní.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
| 2025/10 |
1 |
| 2025/08 |
2 |
| 2025/06 |
2 |
| 2025/05 |
1 |
| 2025/02 |
1 |
| 2024/12 |
2 |
| 2024/11 |
1 |
| 2024/10 |
2 |
| 2024/03 |
2 |
| 2024/02 |
2 |
| 2023/12 |
1 |
| 2023/11 |
1 |
Main Localities of San Lucas Quiaviní
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Other municipalities in Oaxaca with similar characteristics: