San Lucas Quiaviní

San Lucas Quiaviní is a municipality of Oaxaca with 1,720 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,699 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 5.1 years.

Total Population
1,720
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
728 / 992
42.3% / 57.7%
Schools
0
4 public, 0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals, 2 centers
Localities
2
Communities and settlements
Companies
124
Registered establishments

Demographics of San Lucas Quiaviní

Demographic structure of San Lucas Quiaviní according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 335 people under 15 years old (19.5%), 1,106 people of working age (64.3%) and 279 elderly over 65 years old (16.2%).

0-14 years
335
19.5% of the population
15-64 years
1,106
64.3% - Working age
65+ years
279
16.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
55.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of San Lucas Quiaviní

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 64 50 114 6.6%
5-9 years 49 64 113 6.6%
10-14 years 58 50 108 6.3%
15-19 years 61 73 134 7.8%
20-24 years 60 93 153 8.9%
25-29 years 58 68 126 7.3%
30-34 years 38 75 113 6.6%
35-39 years 43 61 104 6%
40-44 years 28 57 85 4.9%
45-49 years 42 66 108 6.3%
50-54 years 29 63 92 5.3%
55-59 years 32 62 94 5.5%
60-64 years 41 56 97 5.6%
65-69 years 32 48 80 4.7%
70-74 years 28 38 66 3.8%
75-79 years 20 28 48 2.8%
80-84 years 20 19 39 2.3%
85+ years 25 21 46 2.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Lucas Quiaviní

Population Origin

Born in State
1,704
99.1%
Born in Another State
7
0.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
6
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
1,586
92.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
1,366
86.1% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
218
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
1,708
384.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
1
0.1% of the population
Men / Women
1 / 0
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
115
6.7%
With Limitation
179
10.4%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 73
Visual 28
Hearing 29
Speech 15
Mental 9

Education in San Lucas Quiaviní

Literacy and Schooling

In San Lucas Quiaviní, 370 people aged 15 and over can read and write (37000%), while 276 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 5.1 years (5.6 men, 4.8 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 87 189 276 27600%
Incomplete primary 138 246 384 38400%
Complete primary 128 164 292 29200%
Incomplete secondary 61 36 97 9700%
Complete secondary 93 100 193 19300%
Post-basic education (18+) 44 74 118 11800%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years21
6-11 years4
12-14 years9

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 4 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 1 0 1
Primaria 1 0 1
Secundaria 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in San Lucas Quiaviní

In San Lucas Quiaviní, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 661 people. Of those, 659 are employed and 2 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.3%.

Total EAP
661
H: 427 / M: 234
Employed Population
659
H: 425 / M: 234
Unemployment Rate
0.3%
2 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
785
H: 164 / M: 621

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 692 40.2%
IMSS 7 0.4%
ISSSTE 8 0.5%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 1 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 662 38.5%
IMSS Bienestar 23 1.3%
Private insurance 1 0.1%
Other institution 1 0.1%
Without health coverage 1,028 59.8%

Marital Status and Religion in San Lucas Quiaviní

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
790
79000%
Single
474
47400%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
190
19000%

Households

Total Households
444
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
286
64.4%
Female-headed
158
35.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 1,583 92%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 71 4.1%
No religion 66 3.8%

Housing and Basic Services in San Lucas Quiaviní

San Lucas Quiaviní has 725 total dwellings, of which 444 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 374 84.6%
Earthen floor 67 15.2%
1 bedroom 175 39.6%
2+ bedrooms 266 60.2%
1 room 27 6.1%
2 rooms 99 22.4%
3+ rooms 315 71.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.3%
439 dwellings
Piped Water
99.3%
439 dwellings
With Drainage
98.9%
437 dwellings
All Services
98%
433 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 439 99.3%
Without electricity 2 0.5%
Public water network 439 99.3%
Hauled water 410 92.8%
Other water source 2 0.5%
With water tank 331 74.9%
With cistern 61 13.8%
With toilet 371 83.9%
With latrine 67 15.2%
With drainage 437 98.9%
Without drainage 4 0.9%
With all services 433 98%

Goods and Technology in San Lucas Quiaviní

Household equipment in San Lucas Quiaviní according to the 2020 Census. 7.2% of dwellings have internet and 71.7% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 350 79.2%
Washing machine 94 21.3%
Microwave oven 52 11.8%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 109 24.7%
Motorcycle 16 3.6%
Bicycle 90 20.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 330 74.7%
Radio 339 76.7%
Landline phone 109 24.7%
Cell phone 317 71.7%
Computer 23 5.2%
Internet 32 7.2%
Pay TV 25 5.7%
Streaming platforms 1 0.2%
Video game console 3 0.7%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
45
10.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
81
18.3%
No Computer or Internet
400
90.5%
No ICT at All
20
4.5%

Companies and Economy in San Lucas Quiaviní

The main economic sectors of San Lucas Quiaviní are Comercio al por menor with 61 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in San Lucas Quiaviní

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, San Lucas Quiaviní has a poverty rate of 86% and extreme poverty of 32%.

Poverty
86%
1,539 people
Extreme Poverty
32%
572 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
12.8%
229 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.9%
15 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.4%
6 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 55.6% 995
Lack of access to health services 20.1% 360
Lack of access to social security 76.4% 1,368
Lack of housing quality and spaces 29.3% 525
Lack of access to basic housing services 69.6% 1,245
Lack of access to food 6.9% 123
Income below welfare line 86.9% 1,554
Income below minimum welfare line 55.8% 998

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 88% 51.7% 11.8% 0.2% 0
2015 86% 32% 12.8% 0.4% 0

Crime in San Lucas Quiaviní

In the last 12 months, 18 crimes were recorded in San Lucas Quiaviní. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/10 1
2025/08 2
2025/06 2
2025/05 1
2025/02 1
2024/12 2
2024/11 1
2024/10 2
2024/03 2
2024/02 2
2023/12 1
2023/11 1

Health in San Lucas Quiaviní

San Lucas Quiaviní has 2 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 2 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of San Lucas Quiaviní

Locality Population Altitude (m)
San Lucas Quiaviní 1,714 1,742
El Carrizal 6 1,656