San Baltazar Loxicha

San Baltazar Loxicha is a municipality of Oaxaca with 3,169 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 508 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years.

Total Population
3,169
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
1,525 / 1,644
48.1% / 51.9%
Schools
0
14 public, 0 private
Health
2
0 hospitals, 2 centers
Localities
6
Communities and settlements
Companies
218
Registered establishments

Demographics of San Baltazar Loxicha

Demographic structure of San Baltazar Loxicha according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 965 people under 15 years old (30.5%), 1,933 people of working age (61%) and 271 elderly over 65 years old (8.6%).

0-14 years
965
30.5% of the population
15-64 years
1,933
61% - Working age
65+ years
271
8.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
63.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of San Baltazar Loxicha

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 175 155 330 10.4%
5-9 years 163 171 334 10.5%
10-14 years 168 133 301 9.5%
15-19 years 145 154 299 9.4%
20-24 years 94 135 229 7.2%
25-29 years 100 133 233 7.4%
30-34 years 102 115 217 6.8%
35-39 years 118 134 252 8%
40-44 years 80 103 183 5.8%
45-49 years 80 77 157 5%
50-54 years 61 59 120 3.8%
55-59 years 62 74 136 4.3%
60-64 years 54 53 107 3.4%
65-69 years 43 64 107 3.4%
70-74 years 34 34 68 2.1%
75-79 years 27 33 60 1.9%
80-84 years 11 6 17 0.5%
85+ years 8 11 19 0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in San Baltazar Loxicha

Population Origin

Born in State
3,111
98.2%
Born in Another State
55
1.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
46
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.6
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
480
15.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
472
98.3% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
7
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
1,111
128% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
16
0.5% of the population
Men / Women
7 / 9
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
249
7.9%
With Limitation
354
11.2%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 123
Visual 126
Hearing 52
Speech 42
Mental 34

Education in San Baltazar Loxicha

Literacy and Schooling

In San Baltazar Loxicha, 238 people aged 15 and over can read and write (23800%), while 141 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years (6.4 men, 6.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 42 99 141 14100%
Incomplete primary 293 301 594 59400%
Complete primary 289 289 578 57800%
Incomplete secondary 44 41 85 8500%
Complete secondary 205 252 457 45700%
Post-basic education (18+) 118 169 287 28700%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years54
6-11 years11
12-14 years19

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 14 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 5 0 5
Primaria 5 0 5
Secundaria 3 0 3
Media Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in San Baltazar Loxicha

In San Baltazar Loxicha, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 1,088 people. Of those, 1,074 are employed and 14 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.3%.

Total EAP
1,088
H: 743 / M: 345
Employed Population
1,074
H: 730 / M: 344
Unemployment Rate
1.3%
14 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,271
H: 357 / M: 914

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 2,664 84.1%
IMSS 28 0.9%
ISSSTE 28 0.9%
ISSSTE estatal 4 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 9 0.3%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 2,581 81.4%
IMSS Bienestar 33 1%
Without health coverage 505 15.9%

Marital Status and Religion in San Baltazar Loxicha

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
1,617
161700%
Single
572
57200%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
181
18100%

Households

Total Households
868
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
698
80.4%
Female-headed
170
19.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 2,359 74.4%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 715 22.6%
No religion 95 3%

Housing and Basic Services in San Baltazar Loxicha

San Baltazar Loxicha has 1,157 total dwellings, of which 869 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 764 88%
Earthen floor 103 11.9%
1 bedroom 417 48%
2+ bedrooms 450 51.8%
1 room 39 4.5%
2 rooms 198 22.8%
3+ rooms 630 72.6%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.8%
858 dwellings
Piped Water
99.5%
864 dwellings
With Drainage
53.9%
468 dwellings
All Services
53.5%
464 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 858 98.8%
Without electricity 9 1%
Public water network 864 99.5%
Hauled water 666 76.7%
Other water source 3 0.3%
With water tank 549 63.2%
With cistern 388 44.7%
With toilet 371 42.7%
With latrine 495 57%
With drainage 468 53.9%
Without drainage 399 46%
With all services 464 53.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity 1 0.1%

Goods and Technology in San Baltazar Loxicha

Household equipment in San Baltazar Loxicha according to the 2020 Census. 20% of dwellings have internet and 85.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 619 71.3%
Washing machine 204 23.5%
Microwave oven 51 5.9%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 92 10.6%
Motorcycle 266 30.6%
Bicycle 12 1.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 506 58.3%
Radio 532 61.3%
Landline phone 47 5.4%
Cell phone 739 85.1%
Computer 96 11.1%
Internet 174 20%
Pay TV 86 9.9%
Streaming platforms 11 1.3%
Video game console 1 0.1%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
180
20.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
107
12.3%
No Computer or Internet
650
74.9%
No ICT at All
36
4.1%

Companies and Economy in San Baltazar Loxicha

The main economic sectors of San Baltazar Loxicha are Comercio al por menor with 101 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in San Baltazar Loxicha

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, San Baltazar Loxicha has a poverty rate of 88.1% and extreme poverty of 33.6%.

Poverty
88.1%
2,720 people
Extreme Poverty
33.6%
1,039 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
11.7%
362 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.1%
2 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.2%
5 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 36.6% 1,131
Lack of access to health services 11.4% 352
Lack of access to social security 80.6% 2,490
Lack of housing quality and spaces 26.8% 828
Lack of access to basic housing services 96.9% 2,993
Lack of access to food 23.2% 717
Income below welfare line 88.1% 2,723
Income below minimum welfare line 56.2% 1,738

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 84.5% 30.3% 11.1% 0.5% 0
2015 88.1% 33.6% 11.7% 0.2% 0

Crime in San Baltazar Loxicha

In the last 12 months, 18 crimes were recorded in San Baltazar Loxicha. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/11 1
2025/10 1
2025/09 1
2025/07 2
2025/03 2
2025/01 1
2024/12 3
2024/10 1
2024/09 1
2024/08 1
2024/07 3

Health in San Baltazar Loxicha

San Baltazar Loxicha has 2 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 2 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of San Baltazar Loxicha

Locality Population Altitude (m)
San Baltazar Loxicha 2,573 982
Santa Martha Loxicha 496 799
Río Jordán 66 177
El Ocote 21 683
La Viralonga 7 278
Paso Ancho 6 131