Nazareno Etla
Nazareno Etla is a municipality of
Oaxaca
with 4,293 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at an altitude of 1,617 meters above sea level.
The average years of schooling is 10.7 years.
Total Population
4,293
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,056 / 2,237
47.9% / 52.1%
Schools
0
7 public,
1 private
Health
3
0 hospitals,
3 centers
Localities
2
Communities and settlements
Companies
315
Registered establishments
Demographics of Nazareno Etla
Demographic structure of Nazareno Etla according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census.
The population is composed of 898 people under 15 years old (20.9%),
2,927 people of working age (68.2%)
and 468 elderly over 65 years old (10.9%).
0-14 years
898
20.9% of the population
15-64 years
2,927
68.2% - Working age
65+ years
468
10.9% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
46.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Nazareno Etla
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
137 |
135 |
272 |
6.3% |
| 5-9 years |
168 |
134 |
302 |
7% |
| 10-14 years |
168 |
156 |
324 |
7.5% |
| 15-19 years |
175 |
201 |
376 |
8.8% |
| 20-24 years |
170 |
162 |
332 |
7.7% |
| 25-29 years |
176 |
177 |
353 |
8.2% |
| 30-34 years |
142 |
147 |
289 |
6.7% |
| 35-39 years |
129 |
158 |
287 |
6.7% |
| 40-44 years |
160 |
172 |
332 |
7.7% |
| 45-49 years |
120 |
178 |
298 |
6.9% |
| 50-54 years |
124 |
143 |
267 |
6.2% |
| 55-59 years |
94 |
111 |
205 |
4.8% |
| 60-64 years |
88 |
100 |
188 |
4.4% |
| 65-69 years |
91 |
88 |
179 |
4.2% |
| 70-74 years |
36 |
66 |
102 |
2.4% |
| 75-79 years |
34 |
44 |
78 |
1.8% |
| 80-84 years |
22 |
33 |
55 |
1.3% |
| 85+ years |
22 |
32 |
54 |
1.3% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Nazareno Etla
Population Origin
Born in State
4,102
95.6%
Born in Another State
175
4.1%
Lived in Another State in 2015
44
Recent migration
Average Live Births
1.9
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
42
1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
42
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
99
8.8% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
185
4.3% of the population
Men / Women
95 / 90
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Limitation
509
11.9%
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|
| Motor |
128 |
| Visual |
164 |
| Hearing |
79 |
| Speech |
42 |
| Mental |
41 |
Education in Nazareno Etla
Literacy and Schooling
In Nazareno Etla, 47 people aged 15 and over can read and write
(4700%),
while 42 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 10.7 years
(11 men, 10.5 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
12 |
30 |
42 |
4200% |
| Incomplete primary |
75 |
123 |
198 |
19800% |
| Complete primary |
205 |
280 |
485 |
48500% |
| Incomplete secondary |
41 |
38 |
79 |
7900% |
| Complete secondary |
361 |
372 |
733 |
73300% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
846 |
903 |
1,749 |
174900% |
School Non-attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|
| 3-5 years | 39 |
| 6-11 years | 12 |
| 12-14 years | 10 |
Educational Facilities
The municipality has 0 educational facilities,
of which 7 are public and
1 are private.
View complete list of schools.
Employment and Social Security in Nazareno Etla
In Nazareno Etla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,022 people.
Of those, 1,972 are employed and 50 are unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 2.5%.
Total EAP
2,022
H: 1,193 /
M: 829
Employed Population
1,972
H: 1,161 /
M: 811
Unemployment Rate
2.5%
50 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,579
H: 500 /
M: 1,079
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|
| With health coverage (total) |
2,819 |
65.7% |
| IMSS |
1,223 |
28.5% |
| ISSSTE |
479 |
11.2% |
| ISSSTE estatal |
106 |
2.5% |
| Pemex, Defensa o Marina |
5 |
0.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
987 |
23% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
11 |
0.3% |
| Private insurance |
39 |
0.9% |
| Other institution |
3 |
0.1% |
| Without health coverage |
1,474 |
34.3% |
Marital Status and Religion in Nazareno Etla
Marital Status (Population 12+)
Married/Common-law
1,874
187400%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
468
46800%
Households
Total Households
1,129
3.8 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|
| Catholic |
3,186 |
74.2% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
836 |
19.5% |
| Other religions |
1 |
0% |
| No religion |
270 |
6.3% |
Housing and Basic Services in Nazareno Etla
Nazareno Etla has 1,326 total dwellings,
of which 1,129 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.
Housing Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Non-earthen floor |
1,102 |
97.6% |
| Earthen floor |
25 |
2.2% |
| 1 bedroom |
302 |
26.7% |
| 2+ bedrooms |
825 |
73.1% |
| 1 room |
49 |
4.3% |
| 2 rooms |
151 |
13.4% |
| 3+ rooms |
927 |
82.1% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
98.8%
1,116 dwellings
Piped Water
92.5%
1,044 dwellings
With Drainage
96%
1,084 dwellings
All Services
90%
1,016 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| With electricity |
1,116 |
98.8% |
| Without electricity |
11 |
1% |
| Public water network |
1,044 |
92.5% |
| Hauled water |
493 |
43.7% |
| Other water source |
83 |
7.4% |
| With water tank |
957 |
84.8% |
| With cistern |
199 |
17.6% |
| With toilet |
1,061 |
94% |
| With latrine |
58 |
5.1% |
| With drainage |
1,084 |
96% |
| Without drainage |
43 |
3.8% |
| With all services |
1,016 |
90% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
4 |
0.4% |
Goods and Technology in Nazareno Etla
Household equipment in Nazareno Etla according to the 2020 Census.
52.3% of dwellings have internet
and 87.8% have a cell phone.
Appliances
| Item | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Refrigerator |
1,017 |
90.1% |
| Washing machine |
834 |
73.9% |
| Microwave oven |
433 |
38.4% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Car or truck |
488 |
43.2% |
| Motorcycle |
282 |
25% |
| Bicycle |
725 |
64.2% |
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|
| Television |
1,040 |
92.1% |
| Radio |
843 |
74.7% |
| Landline phone |
262 |
23.2% |
| Cell phone |
991 |
87.8% |
| Computer |
416 |
36.8% |
| Internet |
590 |
52.3% |
| Pay TV |
212 |
18.8% |
| Streaming platforms |
109 |
9.7% |
| Video game console |
66 |
5.8% |
Technology Deprivation
No Landline or Cell Phone
101
8.9%
No Computer or Internet
464
41.1%
Companies and Economy in Nazareno Etla
The main economic sectors of Nazareno Etla are
Comercio al por menor with 168 establishments,
followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales.
View complete business statistics.
Poverty and Social Development in Nazareno Etla
According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015,
Nazareno Etla has a poverty rate of 51.4%
and extreme poverty of 6.2%.
Poverty
51.4%
2,073 people
Extreme Poverty
6.2%
250 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
17.4%
701 people
Vulnerable by Income
12.3%
496 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
18.9%
761 people
Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)
| Deprivation | % | People |
|---|
| Educational lag |
9.1% |
368 |
| Lack of access to health services |
19.4% |
781 |
| Lack of access to social security |
56% |
2,256 |
| Lack of housing quality and spaces |
8% |
321 |
| Lack of access to basic housing services |
14.1% |
569 |
| Lack of access to food |
16.1% |
648 |
| Income below welfare line |
63.7% |
2,569 |
| Income below minimum welfare line |
27.2% |
1,097 |
Poverty Trends
| Year |
Poverty |
Extreme Poverty |
Vulnerable Deprivations |
Not Poor |
Gini |
| 2010 |
55.4% |
10.2% |
30.7% |
9.3% |
0 |
| 2015 |
51.4% |
6.2% |
17.4% |
18.9% |
0 |
Crime in Nazareno Etla
In the last 12 months, 36 crimes were recorded in Nazareno Etla.
View detailed crime statistics.
| Period | Total Crimes |
|---|
| 2025/12 |
3 |
| 2025/11 |
4 |
| 2025/10 |
3 |
| 2025/09 |
3 |
| 2025/08 |
3 |
| 2025/07 |
3 |
| 2025/06 |
4 |
| 2025/05 |
2 |
| 2025/04 |
2 |
| 2025/03 |
3 |
| 2025/02 |
1 |
| 2025/01 |
5 |
Main Localities of Nazareno Etla
Similar Municipalities to Nazareno Etla
Other municipalities in Oaxaca with similar characteristics: