Magdalena Ocotlán

Magdalena Ocotlán is a municipality of Oaxaca with 1,184 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,520 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.7 years.

Total Population
1,184
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
585 / 599
49.4% / 50.6%
Schools
0
4 public, 0 private
Health
1
0 hospitals, 1 centers
Localities
1
Communities and settlements
Companies
53
Registered establishments

Demographics of Magdalena Ocotlán

Demographic structure of Magdalena Ocotlán according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 330 people under 15 years old (27.9%), 724 people of working age (61.1%) and 130 elderly over 65 years old (11%).

0-14 years
330
27.9% of the population
15-64 years
724
61.1% - Working age
65+ years
130
11% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
63.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Magdalena Ocotlán

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 59 47 106 9%
5-9 years 64 44 108 9.1%
10-14 years 60 56 116 9.8%
15-19 years 56 39 95 8%
20-24 years 43 44 87 7.3%
25-29 years 44 54 98 8.3%
30-34 years 40 53 93 7.9%
35-39 years 35 45 80 6.8%
40-44 years 34 33 67 5.7%
45-49 years 30 36 66 5.6%
50-54 years 24 39 63 5.3%
55-59 years 16 25 41 3.5%
60-64 years 18 16 34 2.9%
65-69 years 16 20 36 3%
70-74 years 23 16 39 3.3%
75-79 years 12 16 28 2.4%
80-84 years 6 8 14 1.2%
85+ years 5 8 13 1.1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Magdalena Ocotlán

Population Origin

Born in State
1,156
97.6%
Born in Another State
28
2.4%
Lived in Another State in 2015
7
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.5
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
108
9.1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
106
98.1% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
2
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
278
88.3% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
347
29.3% of the population
Men / Women
166 / 181
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
65
5.5%
With Limitation
134
11.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 41
Visual 33
Hearing 14
Speech 12
Mental 9

Education in Magdalena Ocotlán

Literacy and Schooling

In Magdalena Ocotlán, 59 people aged 15 and over can read and write (5900%), while 37 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.7 years (7.9 men, 7.5 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 16 21 37 3700%
Incomplete primary 73 99 172 17200%
Complete primary 68 85 153 15300%
Incomplete secondary 23 12 35 3500%
Complete secondary 137 145 282 28200%
Post-basic education (18+) 73 80 153 15300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years34
6-11 years1
12-14 years1

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 4 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 1 0 1
Primaria 1 0 1
Secundaria 2 0 2

Employment and Social Security in Magdalena Ocotlán

In Magdalena Ocotlán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 463 people. Of those, 461 are employed and 2 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.4%.

Total EAP
463
H: 320 / M: 143
Employed Population
461
H: 318 / M: 143
Unemployment Rate
0.4%
2 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
451
H: 113 / M: 338

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 644 54.4%
IMSS 193 16.3%
ISSSTE 48 4.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 23 1.9%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 319 26.9%
IMSS Bienestar 91 7.7%
Private insurance 6 0.5%
Without health coverage 540 45.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Magdalena Ocotlán

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
576
57600%
Single
250
25000%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
92
9200%

Households

Total Households
315
3.8 average occupants
Male-headed
243
77.1%
Female-headed
72
22.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 1,109 93.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 6 0.5%
No religion 69 5.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Magdalena Ocotlán

Magdalena Ocotlán has 396 total dwellings, of which 315 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 218 69.4%
Earthen floor 97 30.9%
1 bedroom 124 39.5%
2+ bedrooms 191 60.8%
1 room 8 2.5%
2 rooms 70 22.3%
3+ rooms 237 75.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99%
311 dwellings
Piped Water
82.2%
258 dwellings
With Drainage
25.5%
80 dwellings
All Services
23.6%
74 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 311 99%
Without electricity 4 1.3%
Public water network 258 82.2%
Hauled water 200 63.7%
Other water source 57 18.2%
With water tank 197 62.7%
With cistern 39 12.4%
With toilet 266 84.7%
With latrine 46 14.6%
With drainage 80 25.5%
Without drainage 235 74.8%
With all services 74 23.6%
Without water, drainage or electricity 1 0.3%

Goods and Technology in Magdalena Ocotlán

Household equipment in Magdalena Ocotlán according to the 2020 Census. 30.9% of dwellings have internet and 78.3% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 241 76.8%
Washing machine 157 50%
Microwave oven 45 14.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 49 15.6%
Motorcycle 25 8%
Bicycle 169 53.8%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 269 85.7%
Radio 229 72.9%
Landline phone 35 11.1%
Cell phone 246 78.3%
Computer 29 9.2%
Internet 97 30.9%
Pay TV 33 10.5%
Streaming platforms 1 0.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
22
7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
53
16.9%
No Computer or Internet
210
66.9%
No ICT at All
12
3.8%

Companies and Economy in Magdalena Ocotlán

The main economic sectors of Magdalena Ocotlán are Comercio al por menor with 30 establishments, followed by Industrias manufactureras. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Magdalena Ocotlán

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Magdalena Ocotlán has a poverty rate of 73% and extreme poverty of 23.7%.

Poverty
73%
863 people
Extreme Poverty
23.7%
280 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
25.7%
304 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.1%
1 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.3%
15 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 27.9% 329
Lack of access to health services 22.6% 267
Lack of access to social security 79.9% 944
Lack of housing quality and spaces 30.5% 360
Lack of access to basic housing services 96% 1,134
Lack of access to food 20.1% 238
Income below welfare line 73% 863
Income below minimum welfare line 36.3% 429

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 71.9% 31.1% 27.1% 0.6% 0
2015 73% 23.7% 25.7% 1.3% 0

Crime in Magdalena Ocotlán

In the last 12 months, 25 crimes were recorded in Magdalena Ocotlán. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/08 4
2025/01 1
2024/09 1
2024/08 2
2024/07 1
2024/06 3
2024/03 2
2023/10 1
2023/09 1
2023/07 3
2023/05 4
2023/04 2

Health in Magdalena Ocotlán

Magdalena Ocotlán has 1 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 1 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Magdalena Ocotlán

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Magdalena Ocotlán 1,184 1,520