Temascalapa

Temascalapa is a municipality of México with 43,593 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,386 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.1 years.

Total Population
43,593
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
21,374 / 22,219
49% / 51%
Schools
0
72 public, 4 private
Health
20
1 hospitals, 19 centers
Localities
26
Communities and settlements
Companies
2,197
Registered establishments

Demographics of Temascalapa

Demographic structure of Temascalapa according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 11,678 people under 15 years old (26.8%), 28,766 people of working age (66%) and 3,136 elderly over 65 years old (7.2%).

0-14 years
11,678
26.8% of the population
15-64 years
28,766
66% - Working age
65+ years
3,136
7.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
51.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Temascalapa

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,816 1,825 3,641 8.4%
5-9 years 1,946 1,885 3,831 8.8%
10-14 years 2,118 2,088 4,206 9.6%
15-19 years 2,130 2,053 4,183 9.6%
20-24 years 1,755 1,786 3,541 8.1%
25-29 years 1,601 1,697 3,298 7.6%
30-34 years 1,475 1,701 3,176 7.3%
35-39 years 1,532 1,649 3,181 7.3%
40-44 years 1,450 1,587 3,037 7%
45-49 years 1,288 1,394 2,682 6.2%
50-54 years 1,166 1,240 2,406 5.5%
55-59 years 812 933 1,745 4%
60-64 years 736 781 1,517 3.5%
65-69 years 535 555 1,090 2.5%
70-74 years 370 395 765 1.8%
75-79 years 296 280 576 1.3%
80-84 years 180 175 355 0.8%
85+ years 162 188 350 0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Temascalapa

Population Origin

Born in State
31,197
71.6%
Born in Another State
12,287
28.2%
Lived in Another State in 2015
1,059
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
323
0.7% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
320
99.1% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
2
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
947
8.2% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
1,104
2.5% of the population
Men / Women
536 / 568
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,860
4.3%
With Limitation
4,062
9.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 789
Visual 813
Hearing 475
Speech 339
Mental 387

Education in Temascalapa

Literacy and Schooling

In Temascalapa, 1,039 people aged 15 and over can read and write (103900%), while 1,211 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.1 years (9.2 men, 9.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 510 701 1,211 121100%
Incomplete primary 1,137 1,234 2,371 237100%
Complete primary 2,322 2,554 4,876 487600%
Incomplete secondary 442 341 783 78300%
Complete secondary 5,336 5,521 10,857 1085700%
Post-basic education (18+) 5,094 5,392 10,486 1048600%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years947
6-11 years146
12-14 years151

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 72 are public and 4 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 18 2 20
Primaria 27 2 29
Secundaria 16 0 16
Media Superior 8 0 8

Employment and Social Security in Temascalapa

In Temascalapa, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 20,477 people. Of those, 20,112 are employed and 365 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.8%.

Total EAP
20,477
H: 12,759 / M: 7,718
Employed Population
20,112
H: 12,510 / M: 7,602
Unemployment Rate
1.8%
365 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
13,835
H: 3,927 / M: 9,908

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 27,895 64%
IMSS 10,624 24.4%
ISSSTE 1,262 2.9%
ISSSTE estatal 419 1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 775 1.8%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 13,869 31.8%
IMSS Bienestar 170 0.4%
Private insurance 171 0.4%
Other institution 756 1.7%
Without health coverage 15,665 35.9%

Marital Status and Religion in Temascalapa

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
19,154
1915400%
Single
11,147
1114700%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
4,094
409400%

Households

Total Households
11,582
3.8 average occupants
Male-headed
8,119
70.1%
Female-headed
3,463
29.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 35,479 81.4%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 2,426 5.6%
Other religions 42 0.1%
No religion 5,589 12.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Temascalapa

Temascalapa has 14,977 total dwellings, of which 11,583 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 11,144 96.7%
Earthen floor 409 3.5%
1 bedroom 4,239 36.8%
2+ bedrooms 7,314 63.4%
1 room 703 6.1%
2 rooms 2,183 18.9%
3+ rooms 8,667 75.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.7%
11,491 dwellings
Piped Water
94.2%
10,860 dwellings
With Drainage
98.4%
11,345 dwellings
All Services
92.9%
10,706 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 11,491 99.7%
Without electricity 62 0.5%
Public water network 10,860 94.2%
Hauled water 8,525 73.9%
Other water source 693 6%
With water tank 9,122 79.1%
With cistern 3,998 34.7%
With toilet 11,219 97.3%
With latrine 175 1.5%
With drainage 11,345 98.4%
Without drainage 208 1.8%
With all services 10,706 92.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity 15 0.1%

Goods and Technology in Temascalapa

Household equipment in Temascalapa according to the 2020 Census. 28.6% of dwellings have internet and 86.5% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 9,294 80.6%
Washing machine 7,397 64.2%
Microwave oven 3,769 32.7%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 4,301 37.3%
Motorcycle 1,240 10.8%
Bicycle 4,091 35.5%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 10,801 93.7%
Radio 8,719 75.6%
Landline phone 1,622 14.1%
Cell phone 9,970 86.5%
Computer 2,559 22.2%
Internet 3,293 28.6%
Pay TV 2,841 24.6%
Streaming platforms 555 4.8%
Video game console 477 4.1%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
427
3.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,403
12.2%
No Computer or Internet
7,503
65.1%
No ICT at All
210
1.8%

Companies and Economy in Temascalapa

The main economic sectors of Temascalapa are Comercio al por menor with 1,276 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Temascalapa

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Temascalapa has a poverty rate of 58% and extreme poverty of 5.7%.

Poverty
58%
25,091 people
Extreme Poverty
5.7%
2,468 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
22.1%
9,564 people
Vulnerable by Income
9.7%
4,193 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
10.2%
4,401 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 14.3% 6,191
Lack of access to health services 15.6% 6,738
Lack of access to social security 70.2% 30,343
Lack of housing quality and spaces 9.5% 4,124
Lack of access to basic housing services 8.2% 3,566
Lack of access to food 23.9% 10,347
Income below welfare line 67.7% 29,284
Income below minimum welfare line 22.6% 9,795

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 52.7% 9.3% 34.7% 8.2% 0
2015 58% 5.7% 22.1% 10.2% 0

Crime in Temascalapa

In the last 12 months, 581 crimes were recorded in Temascalapa. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 40
2025/11 43
2025/10 59
2025/09 57
2025/08 51
2025/07 57
2025/06 45
2025/05 47
2025/04 33
2025/03 46
2025/02 51
2025/01 52

Health in Temascalapa

Temascalapa has 20 health facilities, including 1 hospitals, 19 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Temascalapa