Ozumba

Ozumba is a municipality of México with 30,785 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,210 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.6 years.

Total Population
30,785
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
14,752 / 16,033
47.9% / 52.1%
Schools
0
38 public, 8 private
Health
10
0 hospitals, 10 centers
Localities
18
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,906
Registered establishments

Demographics of Ozumba

Demographic structure of Ozumba according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 8,275 people under 15 years old (26.9%), 20,228 people of working age (65.7%) and 2,277 elderly over 65 years old (7.4%).

0-14 years
8,275
26.9% of the population
15-64 years
20,228
65.7% - Working age
65+ years
2,277
7.4% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
52.2%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Ozumba

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,358 1,399 2,757 9%
5-9 years 1,430 1,364 2,794 9.1%
10-14 years 1,371 1,353 2,724 8.8%
15-19 years 1,379 1,319 2,698 8.8%
20-24 years 1,336 1,356 2,692 8.7%
25-29 years 1,220 1,291 2,511 8.2%
30-34 years 1,011 1,246 2,257 7.3%
35-39 years 982 1,112 2,094 6.8%
40-44 years 963 1,133 2,096 6.8%
45-49 years 868 1,027 1,895 6.2%
50-54 years 690 882 1,572 5.1%
55-59 years 619 673 1,292 4.2%
60-64 years 509 612 1,121 3.6%
65-69 years 376 455 831 2.7%
70-74 years 258 305 563 1.8%
75-79 years 171 194 365 1.2%
80-84 years 116 143 259 0.8%
85+ years 93 166 259 0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Ozumba

Population Origin

Born in State
28,097
91.3%
Born in Another State
2,562
8.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
317
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.1
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
92
0.3% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
74
80.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
4
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
225
3.1% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
358
1.2% of the population
Men / Women
182 / 176
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,163
3.8%
With Limitation
2,975
9.7%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 560
Visual 484
Hearing 269
Speech 168
Mental 202

Education in Ozumba

Literacy and Schooling

In Ozumba, 647 people aged 15 and over can read and write (64700%), while 673 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.6 years (9.7 men, 9.6 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 258 415 673 67300%
Incomplete primary 710 912 1,622 162200%
Complete primary 1,474 1,647 3,121 312100%
Incomplete secondary 408 325 733 73300%
Complete secondary 3,248 3,632 6,880 688000%
Post-basic education (18+) 4,098 4,523 8,621 862100%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years688
6-11 years157
12-14 years118

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 38 are public and 8 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 11 1 12
Primaria 13 3 16
Secundaria 9 2 11
Media Superior 4 1 5
Superior 0 1 1

Employment and Social Security in Ozumba

In Ozumba, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 15,389 people. Of those, 15,218 are employed and 171 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.1%.

Total EAP
15,389
H: 9,025 / M: 6,364
Employed Population
15,218
H: 8,896 / M: 6,322
Unemployment Rate
1.1%
171 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
8,655
H: 2,315 / M: 6,340

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 17,595 57.2%
IMSS 3,397 11%
ISSSTE 967 3.1%
ISSSTE estatal 972 3.2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 127 0.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 11,081 36%
IMSS Bienestar 20 0.1%
Private insurance 372 1.2%
Other institution 762 2.5%
Without health coverage 13,171 42.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Ozumba

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
12,921
1292100%
Single
8,142
814200%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
3,014
301400%

Households

Total Households
7,266
4.2 average occupants
Male-headed
5,004
68.9%
Female-headed
2,262
31.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 25,998 84.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 3,780 12.3%
Other religions 14 0%
No religion 928 3%

Housing and Basic Services in Ozumba

Ozumba has 8,575 total dwellings, of which 7,270 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.2 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 6,651 95.9%
Earthen floor 589 8.5%
1 bedroom 2,402 34.6%
2+ bedrooms 4,837 69.7%
1 room 593 8.5%
2 rooms 1,335 19.2%
3+ rooms 5,312 76.6%

Basic Services

With Electricity
103.8%
7,202 dwellings
Piped Water
94.8%
6,574 dwellings
With Drainage
101%
7,007 dwellings
All Services
92.7%
6,431 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 7,202 103.8%
Without electricity 38 0.5%
Public water network 6,574 94.8%
Hauled water 5,993 86.4%
Other water source 666 9.6%
With water tank 5,686 82%
With cistern 3,210 46.3%
With toilet 6,644 95.8%
With latrine 533 7.7%
With drainage 7,007 101%
Without drainage 225 3.2%
With all services 6,431 92.7%
Without water, drainage or electricity 8 0.1%

Goods and Technology in Ozumba

Household equipment in Ozumba according to the 2020 Census. 34.1% of dwellings have internet and 88.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 5,257 75.8%
Washing machine 3,994 57.6%
Microwave oven 1,886 27.2%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 2,508 36.1%
Motorcycle 741 10.7%
Bicycle 2,375 34.2%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 6,507 93.8%
Radio 4,967 71.6%
Landline phone 2,209 31.8%
Cell phone 6,110 88.1%
Computer 1,786 25.7%
Internet 2,365 34.1%
Pay TV 2,173 31.3%
Streaming platforms 440 6.3%
Video game console 297 4.3%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
393
5.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
935
13.5%
No Computer or Internet
4,475
64.5%
No ICT at All
157
2.3%

Companies and Economy in Ozumba

The main economic sectors of Ozumba are Comercio al por menor with 1,016 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Ozumba

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Ozumba has a poverty rate of 70% and extreme poverty of 11%.

Poverty
70%
22,024 people
Extreme Poverty
11%
3,466 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
18.9%
5,954 people
Vulnerable by Income
5.5%
1,727 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
5.6%
1,748 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 14.8% 4,639
Lack of access to health services 22.9% 7,202
Lack of access to social security 82.8% 26,028
Lack of housing quality and spaces 18.2% 5,712
Lack of access to basic housing services 17.8% 5,584
Lack of access to food 14.6% 4,600
Income below welfare line 75.5% 23,751
Income below minimum welfare line 32.4% 10,176

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 62.2% 14% 30.2% 5.5% 0
2015 70% 11% 18.9% 5.6% 0

Crime in Ozumba

In the last 12 months, 542 crimes were recorded in Ozumba. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 34
2025/11 41
2025/10 71
2025/09 34
2025/08 29
2025/07 40
2025/06 43
2025/05 58
2025/04 52
2025/03 50
2025/02 40
2025/01 50

Health in Ozumba

Ozumba has 10 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 10 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.