La Paz

La Paz is a municipality of México with 304,088 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,331 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.5 years.

Total Population
304,088
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
148,202 / 155,886
48.7% / 51.3%
Schools
0
259 public, 64 private
Health
45
8 hospitals, 33 centers
Localities
19
Communities and settlements
Companies
15,731
Registered establishments

Demographics of La Paz

Demographic structure of La Paz according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 78,613 people under 15 years old (25.9%), 207,136 people of working age (68.1%) and 18,271 elderly over 65 years old (6%).

0-14 years
78,613
25.9% of the population
15-64 years
207,136
68.1% - Working age
65+ years
18,271
6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
46.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of La Paz

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 12,820 12,605 25,425 8.4%
5-9 years 13,353 12,998 26,351 8.7%
10-14 years 13,745 13,092 26,837 8.8%
15-19 years 13,960 13,414 27,374 9%
20-24 years 13,356 13,420 26,776 8.8%
25-29 years 12,520 13,032 25,552 8.4%
30-34 years 10,782 11,876 22,658 7.5%
35-39 years 10,208 11,204 21,412 7%
40-44 years 9,844 11,221 21,065 6.9%
45-49 years 9,603 10,658 20,261 6.7%
50-54 years 8,289 9,567 17,856 5.9%
55-59 years 6,382 7,123 13,505 4.4%
60-64 years 5,002 5,675 10,677 3.5%
65-69 years 3,402 3,939 7,341 2.4%
70-74 years 2,290 2,685 4,975 1.6%
75-79 years 1,384 1,576 2,960 1%
80-84 years 705 937 1,642 0.5%
85+ years 521 832 1,353 0.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Paz

Population Origin

Born in State
172,835
56.8%
Born in Another State
129,420
42.6%
Lived in Another State in 2015
12,983
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
10,038
3.3% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
9,775
97.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
113
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
26,891
34.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
8,563
2.8% of the population
Men / Women
4,233 / 4,330
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
16,263
5.3%
With Limitation
38,672
12.7%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 6,993
Visual 7,822
Hearing 3,206
Speech 2,101
Mental 2,672

Education in La Paz

Literacy and Schooling

In La Paz, 6,070 people aged 15 and over can read and write (607000%), while 8,087 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.5 years (9.7 men, 9.4 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 3,067 5,020 8,087 808700%
Incomplete primary 6,572 8,375 14,947 1494700%
Complete primary 14,673 17,204 31,877 3187700%
Incomplete secondary 4,461 3,515 7,976 797600%
Complete secondary 31,620 32,731 64,351 6435100%
Post-basic education (18+) 44,082 45,890 89,972 8997200%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years6,810
6-11 years1,510
12-14 years1,255

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 259 are public and 64 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 68 22 90
Primaria 111 14 125
Secundaria 50 7 57
Media Superior 17 3 20
Superior 3 6 9

Employment and Social Security in La Paz

In La Paz, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 152,620 people. Of those, 149,398 are employed and 3,222 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.1%.

Total EAP
152,620
H: 89,291 / M: 63,329
Employed Population
149,398
H: 87,049 / M: 62,349
Unemployment Rate
2.1%
3,222 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
88,308
H: 26,888 / M: 61,420

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 182,975 60.2%
IMSS 87,709 28.8%
ISSSTE 16,590 5.5%
ISSSTE estatal 3,108 1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 1,672 0.5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 65,402 21.5%
IMSS Bienestar 1,338 0.4%
Private insurance 3,438 1.1%
Other institution 5,160 1.7%
Without health coverage 120,695 39.7%

Marital Status and Religion in La Paz

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
125,917
12591700%
Single
85,045
8504500%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
30,292
3029200%

Households

Total Households
78,179
3.9 average occupants
Male-headed
51,908
66.4%
Female-headed
26,271
33.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 219,866 72.3%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 28,479 9.4%
Other religions 769 0.3%
No religion 53,682 17.7%

Housing and Basic Services in La Paz

La Paz has 86,503 total dwellings, of which 78,198 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 74,542 106.9%
Earthen floor 3,503 5%
1 bedroom 31,593 45.3%
2+ bedrooms 46,468 66.7%
1 room 8,283 11.9%
2 rooms 16,770 24.1%
3+ rooms 53,004 76%

Basic Services

With Electricity
111.7%
77,858 dwellings
Piped Water
103.3%
72,009 dwellings
With Drainage
110.5%
77,052 dwellings
All Services
102.5%
71,485 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 77,858 111.7%
Without electricity 208 0.3%
Public water network 72,009 103.3%
Hauled water 62,968 90.3%
Other water source 6,047 8.7%
With water tank 64,186 92.1%
With cistern 36,268 52%
With toilet 76,570 109.8%
With latrine 1,260 1.8%
With drainage 77,052 110.5%
Without drainage 855 1.2%
With all services 71,485 102.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity 53 0.1%

Goods and Technology in La Paz

Household equipment in La Paz according to the 2020 Census. 59.3% of dwellings have internet and 99.7% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 65,913 94.6%
Washing machine 55,162 79.1%
Microwave oven 33,261 47.7%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 24,653 35.4%
Motorcycle 7,786 11.2%
Bicycle 19,129 27.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 73,835 105.9%
Radio 60,382 86.6%
Landline phone 37,052 53.2%
Cell phone 69,521 99.7%
Computer 26,595 38.2%
Internet 41,360 59.3%
Pay TV 17,676 25.4%
Streaming platforms 9,877 14.2%
Video game console 8,006 11.5%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
1,893
2.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
4,622
6.6%
No Computer or Internet
32,721
46.9%
No ICT at All
597
0.9%

Companies and Economy in La Paz

The main economic sectors of La Paz are Comercio al por menor with 8,627 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in La Paz

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, La Paz has a poverty rate of 54.4% and extreme poverty of 9.6%.

Poverty
54.4%
170,591 people
Extreme Poverty
9.6%
30,109 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
22.2%
69,642 people
Vulnerable by Income
9.4%
29,584 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
14%
43,846 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 13.4% 42,141
Lack of access to health services 23.1% 72,317
Lack of access to social security 66.1% 207,408
Lack of housing quality and spaces 18.5% 57,921
Lack of access to basic housing services 13.7% 43,094
Lack of access to food 24.3% 76,174
Income below welfare line 63.8% 200,175
Income below minimum welfare line 22.6% 70,962

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 51.3% 8.3% 30.1% 14.1% 0
2015 54.4% 9.6% 22.2% 14% 0

Crime in La Paz

In the last 12 months, 6,986 crimes were recorded in La Paz. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 483
2025/11 535
2025/10 636
2025/09 628
2025/08 664
2025/07 627
2025/06 608
2025/05 555
2025/04 541
2025/03 581
2025/02 543
2025/01 585

Health in La Paz

La Paz has 45 health facilities, including 8 hospitals, 33 health centers and 1 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of La Paz

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Los Reyes Acaquilpan 84,298 2,245
San Isidro 41,887 2,290
La Magdalena Atlicpac 31,275 2,250
Emiliano Zapata 27,295 2,301
Lomas de San Sebastián 21,698 2,343
San José las Palmas 12,466 2,383
San Sebastián Chimalpa 11,950 2,247
Profesor Carlos Hank González 10,834 2,294
Lomas de San Sebastián 10,337 2,446
El Pino 9,922 2,322