Ecatepec de Morelos

Ecatepec de Morelos is a municipality of México with 1,645,352 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,332 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 10.2 years.

Total Population
1,645,352
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
798,549 / 846,803
48.5% / 51.5%
Schools
0
995 public, 531 private
Health
255
23 hospitals, 219 centers
Localities
4
Communities and settlements
Companies
83,408
Registered establishments

Demographics of Ecatepec de Morelos

Demographic structure of Ecatepec de Morelos according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 359,605 people under 15 years old (21.9%), 1,141,183 people of working age (69.4%) and 143,997 elderly over 65 years old (8.8%).

0-14 years
359,605
21.9% of the population
15-64 years
1,141,183
69.4% - Working age
65+ years
143,997
8.8% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
44.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Ecatepec de Morelos

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 56,373 55,750 112,123 6.8%
5-9 years 61,226 59,203 120,429 7.3%
10-14 years 64,471 62,582 127,053 7.7%
15-19 years 67,257 65,156 132,413 8%
20-24 years 67,703 67,668 135,371 8.2%
25-29 years 64,942 66,262 131,204 8%
30-34 years 59,642 63,190 122,832 7.5%
35-39 years 56,768 62,055 118,823 7.2%
40-44 years 53,401 60,167 113,568 6.9%
45-49 years 53,969 60,736 114,705 7%
50-54 years 49,669 56,277 105,946 6.4%
55-59 years 41,068 47,222 88,290 5.4%
60-64 years 35,933 42,098 78,031 4.7%
65-69 years 26,724 30,715 57,439 3.5%
70-74 years 18,234 21,143 39,377 2.4%
75-79 years 11,248 12,565 23,813 1.4%
80-84 years 5,816 7,560 13,376 0.8%
85+ years 3,819 6,173 9,992 0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Ecatepec de Morelos

Population Origin

Born in State
883,298
53.7%
Born in Another State
751,506
45.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
34,437
Recent migration
Average Live Births
1.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
24,647
1.5% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
23,531
95.5% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
252
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
64,680
14.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
31,793
1.9% of the population
Men / Women
15,836 / 15,957
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
85,662
5.2%
With Limitation
217,430
13.2%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 38,150
Visual 41,089
Hearing 18,269
Speech 11,317
Mental 14,058

Education in Ecatepec de Morelos

Literacy and Schooling

In Ecatepec de Morelos, 24,718 people aged 15 and over can read and write (2471800%), while 36,792 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 10.2 years (10.4 men, 10.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 13,463 23,329 36,792 3679200%
Incomplete primary 26,205 38,186 64,391 6439100%
Complete primary 71,086 90,427 161,513 16151300%
Incomplete secondary 20,249 16,365 36,614 3661400%
Complete secondary 159,136 162,919 322,055 32205500%
Post-basic education (18+) 303,481 310,852 614,333 61433300%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years29,012
6-11 years7,825
12-14 years6,041

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 995 are public and 531 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 257 210 467
Primaria 471 139 610
Secundaria 171 60 231
Media Superior 60 39 99
Superior 8 38 46

Employment and Social Security in Ecatepec de Morelos

In Ecatepec de Morelos, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 839,729 people. Of those, 820,754 are employed and 18,975 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.3%.

Total EAP
839,729
H: 488,289 / M: 351,440
Employed Population
820,754
H: 475,639 / M: 345,115
Unemployment Rate
2.3%
18,975 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
517,798
H: 164,434 / M: 353,364

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 1,056,112 64.2%
IMSS 699,704 42.5%
ISSSTE 106,907 6.5%
ISSSTE estatal 14,705 0.9%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 7,973 0.5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 191,368 11.6%
IMSS Bienestar 4,978 0.3%
Private insurance 19,122 1.2%
Other institution 20,426 1.2%
Without health coverage 584,352 35.5%

Marital Status and Religion in Ecatepec de Morelos

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
690,128
69012800%
Single
486,528
48652800%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
182,834
18283400%

Households

Total Households
448,623
3.7 average occupants
Male-headed
296,339
66.1%
Female-headed
152,284
33.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 1,229,756 74.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 139,062 8.5%
Other religions 5,746 0.3%
No religion 263,962 16%

Housing and Basic Services in Ecatepec de Morelos

Ecatepec de Morelos has 502,825 total dwellings, of which 448,688 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.7 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 441,858 102.2%
Earthen floor 5,422 1.3%
1 bedroom 129,859 30%
2+ bedrooms 317,788 73.5%
1 room 20,070 4.6%
2 rooms 61,991 14.3%
3+ rooms 365,551 84.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
103.5%
447,378 dwellings
Piped Water
102.5%
443,357 dwellings
With Drainage
103.1%
445,737 dwellings
All Services
102.1%
441,650 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 447,378 103.5%
Without electricity 311 0.1%
Public water network 443,357 102.5%
Hauled water 402,129 93%
Other water source 4,231 1%
With water tank 396,404 91.7%
With cistern 254,454 58.8%
With toilet 446,165 103.2%
With latrine 1,058 0.2%
With drainage 445,737 103.1%
Without drainage 697 0.2%
With all services 441,650 102.1%
Without water, drainage or electricity 16 0%

Goods and Technology in Ecatepec de Morelos

Household equipment in Ecatepec de Morelos according to the 2020 Census. 67.2% of dwellings have internet and 92.9% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 411,998 95.3%
Washing machine 359,273 83.1%
Microwave oven 253,857 58.7%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 186,075 43%
Motorcycle 45,249 10.5%
Bicycle 134,135 31%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 430,900 99.6%
Radio 336,527 77.8%
Landline phone 271,502 62.8%
Cell phone 401,562 92.9%
Computer 202,160 46.8%
Internet 290,588 67.2%
Pay TV 151,781 35.1%
Streaming platforms 86,796 20.1%
Video game console 63,639 14.7%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
8,356
1.9%
No Landline or Cell Phone
19,728
4.6%
No Computer or Internet
135,065
31.2%
No ICT at All
2,534
0.6%

Companies and Economy in Ecatepec de Morelos

The main economic sectors of Ecatepec de Morelos are Comercio al por menor with 44,046 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Ecatepec de Morelos

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Ecatepec de Morelos has a poverty rate of 42.7% and extreme poverty of 4.9%.

Poverty
42.7%
786,843 people
Extreme Poverty
4.9%
90,438 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
18.7%
343,391 people
Vulnerable by Income
16.9%
311,674 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
21.7%
398,993 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 10.5% 192,664
Lack of access to health services 24.9% 458,742
Lack of access to social security 49.7% 915,075
Lack of housing quality and spaces 7.2% 133,050
Lack of access to basic housing services 1.6% 30,224
Lack of access to food 17.7% 326,378
Income below welfare line 59.7% 1,098,518
Income below minimum welfare line 19.9% 366,908

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 37.6% 4.4% 32.2% 23% 0
2015 42.7% 4.9% 18.7% 21.7% 0

Crime in Ecatepec de Morelos

In the last 12 months, 33,899 crimes were recorded in Ecatepec de Morelos. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 2,387
2025/11 2,740
2025/10 2,996
2025/09 2,926
2025/08 3,019
2025/07 2,932
2025/06 2,910
2025/05 2,771
2025/04 2,877
2025/03 2,849
2025/02 2,765
2025/01 2,727

Health in Ecatepec de Morelos

Ecatepec de Morelos has 255 health facilities, including 23 hospitals, 219 health centers and 5 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Ecatepec de Morelos

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Ecatepec de Morelos 1,643,623 2,259
Mesa de los Leones 1,043 2,327
Tierra Blanca Segunda Sección (Ejido Ecatepec) 615 2,333
Vista Hermosa 71 2,409

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