Aculco

Aculco is a municipality of México with 49,266 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,485 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8 years.

Total Population
49,266
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
24,089 / 25,177
48.9% / 51.1%
Schools
0
189 public, 4 private
Health
50
1 hospitals, 47 centers
Localities
69
Communities and settlements
Companies
716
Registered establishments

Demographics of Aculco

Demographic structure of Aculco according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 14,158 people under 15 years old (28.7%), 31,552 people of working age (64%) and 3,556 elderly over 65 years old (7.2%).

0-14 years
14,158
28.7% of the population
15-64 years
31,552
64% - Working age
65+ years
3,556
7.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
56.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Aculco

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 2,316 2,294 4,610 9.4%
5-9 years 2,376 2,320 4,696 9.5%
10-14 years 2,480 2,372 4,852 9.8%
15-19 years 2,317 2,355 4,672 9.5%
20-24 years 2,096 2,121 4,217 8.6%
25-29 years 1,932 2,004 3,936 8%
30-34 years 1,683 1,994 3,677 7.5%
35-39 years 1,657 1,799 3,456 7%
40-44 years 1,486 1,630 3,116 6.3%
45-49 years 1,282 1,376 2,658 5.4%
50-54 years 1,106 1,228 2,334 4.7%
55-59 years 889 965 1,854 3.8%
60-64 years 780 852 1,632 3.3%
65-69 years 632 617 1,249 2.5%
70-74 years 419 425 844 1.7%
75-79 years 276 317 593 1.2%
80-84 years 187 222 409 0.8%
85+ years 175 286 461 0.9%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Aculco

Population Origin

Born in State
42,109
85.5%
Born in Another State
7,019
14.2%
Lived in Another State in 2015
878
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
3,218
6.5% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
3,114
96.8% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
67
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
6,817
52% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
194
0.4% of the population
Men / Women
91 / 103
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
2,324
4.7%
With Limitation
5,398
11%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,118
Visual 932
Hearing 538
Speech 337
Mental 434

Education in Aculco

Literacy and Schooling

In Aculco, 2,434 people aged 15 and over can read and write (243400%), while 2,511 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8 years (8.1 men, 7.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 896 1,615 2,511 251100%
Incomplete primary 2,170 2,298 4,468 446800%
Complete primary 3,049 3,215 6,264 626400%
Incomplete secondary 580 427 1,007 100700%
Complete secondary 5,811 5,677 11,488 1148800%
Post-basic education (18+) 3,788 4,240 8,028 802800%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years1,221
6-11 years195
12-14 years184

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 189 are public and 4 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 70 0 70
Primaria 72 0 72
Secundaria 29 0 29
Media Superior 13 1 14
Superior 0 2 2

Employment and Social Security in Aculco

In Aculco, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 26,010 people. Of those, 25,683 are employed and 327 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.3%.

Total EAP
26,010
H: 15,222 / M: 10,788
Employed Population
25,683
H: 14,961 / M: 10,722
Unemployment Rate
1.3%
327 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
11,930
H: 3,128 / M: 8,802

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 38,016 77.2%
IMSS 7,503 15.2%
ISSSTE 684 1.4%
ISSSTE estatal 1,142 2.3%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 107 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 27,965 56.8%
IMSS Bienestar 182 0.4%
Private insurance 181 0.4%
Other institution 444 0.9%
Without health coverage 11,240 22.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Aculco

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
21,067
2106700%
Single
13,157
1315700%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
3,819
381900%

Households

Total Households
13,109
3.8 average occupants
Male-headed
9,233
70.4%
Female-headed
3,876
29.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 44,481 90.3%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 3,028 6.1%
Other religions 5 0%
No religion 1,723 3.5%

Housing and Basic Services in Aculco

Aculco has 16,288 total dwellings, of which 13,111 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 12,772 100.3%
Earthen floor 303 2.4%
1 bedroom 4,879 38.3%
2+ bedrooms 8,196 64.4%
1 room 730 5.7%
2 rooms 2,574 20.2%
3+ rooms 9,771 76.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
100.1%
12,750 dwellings
Piped Water
95.4%
12,141 dwellings
With Drainage
82.5%
10,497 dwellings
All Services
79.6%
10,133 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 12,750 100.1%
Without electricity 325 2.6%
Public water network 12,141 95.4%
Hauled water 6,473 50.8%
Other water source 934 7.3%
With water tank 11,107 87.2%
With cistern 3,147 24.7%
With toilet 10,027 78.8%
With latrine 942 7.4%
With drainage 10,497 82.5%
Without drainage 2,577 20.2%
With all services 10,133 79.6%
Without water, drainage or electricity 141 1.1%

Goods and Technology in Aculco

Household equipment in Aculco according to the 2020 Census. 16.8% of dwellings have internet and 84.4% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 9,879 77.6%
Washing machine 5,801 45.6%
Microwave oven 3,114 24.5%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 5,938 46.6%
Motorcycle 798 6.3%
Bicycle 2,353 18.5%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 11,810 92.8%
Radio 8,837 69.4%
Landline phone 724 5.7%
Cell phone 10,744 84.4%
Computer 1,567 12.3%
Internet 2,145 16.8%
Pay TV 2,184 17.2%
Streaming platforms 267 2.1%
Video game console 204 1.6%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
758
6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
2,224
17.5%
No Computer or Internet
10,244
80.5%
No ICT at All
423
3.3%

Companies and Economy in Aculco

The main economic sectors of Aculco are Comercio al por menor with 413 establishments, followed by Servicios de alojamiento y preparación de alimentos. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Aculco

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Aculco has a poverty rate of 61.9% and extreme poverty of 10.7%.

Poverty
61.9%
28,628 people
Extreme Poverty
10.7%
4,930 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
31.4%
14,510 people
Vulnerable by Income
1.7%
791 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
5.1%
2,345 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 24.5% 11,349
Lack of access to health services 8.8% 4,088
Lack of access to social security 85.8% 39,700
Lack of housing quality and spaces 11.5% 5,308
Lack of access to basic housing services 35.6% 16,492
Lack of access to food 28.9% 13,384
Income below welfare line 63.6% 29,419
Income below minimum welfare line 23.8% 10,993

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 54.6% 16.1% 37.2% 7.2% 0
2015 61.9% 10.7% 31.4% 5.1% 0

Crime in Aculco

In the last 12 months, 507 crimes were recorded in Aculco. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 31
2025/11 43
2025/10 53
2025/09 43
2025/08 62
2025/07 38
2025/06 38
2025/05 57
2025/04 38
2025/03 41
2025/02 34
2025/01 29

Health in Aculco

Aculco has 50 health facilities, including 1 hospitals, 47 health centers and 1 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Aculco

Locality Population Altitude (m)
San Lucas Totolmaloya 2,832 2,379
San Jerónimo Barrio 2,433 2,480
La Soledad Barrio 2,152 2,456
San Martín Ejido 2,075 2,607
Aculco de Espinoza 1,957 2,428
Gunyo Poniente 1,691 2,418
Santa María Nativitas 1,634 2,437
San Lucas Tercer Cuartel 1,482 2,405
San Pedro Denxhi Centro 1,282 2,236
El Colorado 1,270 2,537