Zimapán

Zimapán is a municipality of Hidalgo with 39,927 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,939 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 8.8 years.

Total Population
39,927
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
18,899 / 21,028
47.3% / 52.7%
Schools
0
200 public, 5 private
Health
40
5 hospitals, 34 centers
Localities
159
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,712
Registered establishments

Demographics of Zimapán

Demographic structure of Zimapán according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 10,621 people under 15 years old (26.6%), 25,312 people of working age (63.4%) and 3,994 elderly over 65 years old (10%).

0-14 years
10,621
26.6% of the population
15-64 years
25,312
63.4% - Working age
65+ years
3,994
10% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
57.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Zimapán

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 1,577 1,589 3,166 7.9%
5-9 years 1,866 1,748 3,614 9.1%
10-14 years 1,939 1,902 3,841 9.6%
15-19 years 1,716 1,743 3,459 8.7%
20-24 years 1,521 1,646 3,167 7.9%
25-29 years 1,344 1,657 3,001 7.5%
30-34 years 1,211 1,550 2,761 6.9%
35-39 years 1,207 1,470 2,677 6.7%
40-44 years 1,145 1,376 2,521 6.3%
45-49 years 1,148 1,269 2,417 6.1%
50-54 years 938 1,146 2,084 5.2%
55-59 years 790 926 1,716 4.3%
60-64 years 696 813 1,509 3.8%
65-69 years 582 681 1,263 3.2%
70-74 years 491 520 1,011 2.5%
75-79 years 355 403 758 1.9%
80-84 years 198 295 493 1.2%
85+ years 175 294 469 1.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Zimapán

Population Origin

Born in State
35,838
89.8%
Born in Another State
3,473
8.7%
Lived in Another State in 2015
961
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
4,266
10.7% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
4,221
98.9% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
30
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
8,292
75.5% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
396
1% of the population
Men / Women
180 / 216
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
2,056
5.1%
With Limitation
4,815
12.1%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 996
Visual 822
Hearing 523
Speech 369
Mental 364

Education in Zimapán

Literacy and Schooling

In Zimapán, 1,693 people aged 15 and over can read and write (169300%), while 1,541 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 8.8 years (8.7 men, 8.8 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 516 1,025 1,541 154100%
Incomplete primary 1,606 1,644 3,250 325000%
Complete primary 2,466 2,225 4,691 469100%
Incomplete secondary 374 263 637 63700%
Complete secondary 3,967 4,975 8,942 894200%
Post-basic education (18+) 4,007 4,982 8,989 898900%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years815
6-11 years90
12-14 years124

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 200 are public and 5 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 74 1 75
Primaria 82 1 83
Secundaria 27 0 27
Media Superior 12 1 13
Superior 2 1 3

Employment and Social Security in Zimapán

In Zimapán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 17,060 people. Of those, 16,775 are employed and 285 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.7%.

Total EAP
17,060
H: 10,419 / M: 6,641
Employed Population
16,775
H: 10,178 / M: 6,597
Unemployment Rate
1.7%
285 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
14,444
H: 4,204 / M: 10,240

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 24,907 62.4%
IMSS 7,768 19.5%
ISSSTE 1,687 4.2%
ISSSTE estatal 173 0.4%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 545 1.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 14,107 35.3%
IMSS Bienestar 563 1.4%
Private insurance 149 0.4%
Other institution 81 0.2%
Without health coverage 15,016 37.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Zimapán

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
16,993
1699300%
Single
10,551
1055100%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
4,040
404000%

Households

Total Households
10,983
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
7,291
66.4%
Female-headed
3,692
33.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 32,393 81.1%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 4,530 11.3%
Other religions 12 0%
No religion 2,909 7.3%

Housing and Basic Services in Zimapán

Zimapán has 15,807 total dwellings, of which 10,993 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 10,589 96.4%
Earthen floor 365 3.3%
1 bedroom 3,457 31.5%
2+ bedrooms 7,497 68.3%
1 room 495 4.5%
2 rooms 1,625 14.8%
3+ rooms 8,834 80.5%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.4%
10,800 dwellings
Piped Water
90.9%
9,985 dwellings
With Drainage
91.3%
10,021 dwellings
All Services
85.2%
9,352 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 10,800 98.4%
Without electricity 154 1.4%
Public water network 9,985 90.9%
Hauled water 5,735 52.2%
Other water source 969 8.8%
With water tank 9,488 86.4%
With cistern 3,771 34.3%
With toilet 9,401 85.6%
With latrine 960 8.7%
With drainage 10,021 91.3%
Without drainage 933 8.5%
With all services 9,352 85.2%
Without water, drainage or electricity 60 0.5%

Goods and Technology in Zimapán

Household equipment in Zimapán according to the 2020 Census. 31.9% of dwellings have internet and 84% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 9,380 85.4%
Washing machine 6,698 61%
Microwave oven 3,876 35.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 5,261 47.9%
Motorcycle 952 8.7%
Bicycle 1,317 12%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 9,631 87.7%
Radio 7,517 68.5%
Landline phone 1,536 14%
Cell phone 9,227 84%
Computer 2,460 22.4%
Internet 3,508 31.9%
Pay TV 4,372 39.8%
Streaming platforms 453 4.1%
Video game console 337 3.1%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
680
6.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
1,406
12.8%
No Computer or Internet
6,648
60.5%
No ICT at All
303
2.8%

Companies and Economy in Zimapán

The main economic sectors of Zimapán are Comercio al por menor with 864 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Zimapán

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Zimapán has a poverty rate of 53.2% and extreme poverty of 7.4%.

Poverty
53.2%
22,011 people
Extreme Poverty
7.4%
3,082 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
34.5%
14,265 people
Vulnerable by Income
3.7%
1,539 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
8.7%
3,587 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 19.9% 8,245
Lack of access to health services 23.3% 9,630
Lack of access to social security 72.4% 29,994
Lack of housing quality and spaces 7.2% 2,971
Lack of access to basic housing services 33.2% 13,728
Lack of access to food 15.2% 6,292
Income below welfare line 56.9% 23,550
Income below minimum welfare line 20.6% 8,527

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 60.4% 12.5% 33.3% 4.6% 0
2015 53.2% 7.4% 34.5% 8.7% 0

Crime in Zimapán

In the last 12 months, 465 crimes were recorded in Zimapán. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 26
2025/11 38
2025/10 43
2025/09 65
2025/08 27
2025/07 42
2025/06 44
2025/05 37
2025/04 46
2025/03 30
2025/02 34
2025/01 33

Health in Zimapán

Zimapán has 40 health facilities, including 5 hospitals, 34 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Zimapán