Topia

Topia is a municipality of Durango with 9,320 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,266 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.1 years.

Total Population
9,320
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
4,759 / 4,561
51.1% / 48.9%
Schools
0
99 public, 0 private
Health
8
0 hospitals, 8 centers
Localities
240
Communities and settlements
Companies
165
Registered establishments

Demographics of Topia

Demographic structure of Topia according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 3,068 people under 15 years old (32.9%), 5,601 people of working age (60.1%) and 651 elderly over 65 years old (7%).

0-14 years
3,068
32.9% of the population
15-64 years
5,601
60.1% - Working age
65+ years
651
7% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
66.4%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Topia

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 522 553 1,075 11.5%
5-9 years 487 514 1,001 10.7%
10-14 years 514 478 992 10.6%
15-19 years 404 378 782 8.4%
20-24 years 381 387 768 8.2%
25-29 years 428 370 798 8.6%
30-34 years 349 328 677 7.3%
35-39 years 306 273 579 6.2%
40-44 years 302 259 561 6%
45-49 years 251 230 481 5.2%
50-54 years 219 183 402 4.3%
55-59 years 161 134 295 3.2%
60-64 years 125 133 258 2.8%
65-69 years 108 96 204 2.2%
70-74 years 61 83 144 1.5%
75-79 years 61 72 133 1.4%
80-84 years 44 51 95 1%
85+ years 36 39 75 0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Topia

Population Origin

Born in State
6,988
75%
Born in Another State
2,161
23.2%
Lived in Another State in 2015
123
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.9
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
21
0.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
21
100% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Households
40
1.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
37
0.4% of the population
Men / Women
21 / 16
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
576
6.2%
With Limitation
1,044
11.2%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 251
Visual 317
Hearing 112
Speech 70
Mental 67

Education in Topia

Literacy and Schooling

In Topia, 377 people aged 15 and over can read and write (37700%), while 535 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.1 years (6.9 men, 7.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 273 262 535 53500%
Incomplete primary 548 433 981 98100%
Complete primary 712 513 1,225 122500%
Incomplete secondary 128 85 213 21300%
Complete secondary 1,111 1,224 2,335 233500%
Post-basic education (18+) 360 416 776 77600%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years365
6-11 years64
12-14 years79

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 99 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 23 0 23
Primaria 49 0 49
Secundaria 24 0 24
Media Superior 3 0 3

Employment and Social Security in Topia

In Topia, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 3,492 people. Of those, 3,418 are employed and 74 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.1%.

Total EAP
3,492
H: 2,591 / M: 901
Employed Population
3,418
H: 2,524 / M: 894
Unemployment Rate
2.1%
74 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
3,230
H: 832 / M: 2,398

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 5,316 57%
IMSS 1,009 10.8%
ISSSTE 156 1.7%
ISSSTE estatal 11 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 3 0%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 4,111 44.1%
IMSS Bienestar 39 0.4%
Private insurance 10 0.1%
Other institution 4 0%
Without health coverage 3,986 42.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Topia

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
4,271
427100%
Single
2,023
202300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
534
53400%

Households

Total Households
2,310
4 average occupants
Male-headed
1,765
76.4%
Female-headed
545
23.6%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 7,660 82.2%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 1,137 12.2%
No religion 484 5.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Topia

Topia has 3,018 total dwellings, of which 2,316 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 1,806 79.1%
Earthen floor 497 21.8%
1 bedroom 640 28%
2+ bedrooms 1,663 72.9%
1 room 82 3.6%
2 rooms 369 16.2%
3+ rooms 1,852 81.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
93.3%
2,130 dwellings
Piped Water
100.2%
2,286 dwellings
With Drainage
88.6%
2,021 dwellings
All Services
84%
1,917 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 2,130 93.3%
Without electricity 173 7.6%
Public water network 2,286 100.2%
Hauled water 894 39.2%
Other water source 17 0.7%
With water tank 1,806 79.1%
With cistern 110 4.8%
With toilet 1,916 84%
With latrine 140 6.1%
With drainage 2,021 88.6%
Without drainage 282 12.4%
With all services 1,917 84%
Without water, drainage or electricity 5 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Topia

Household equipment in Topia according to the 2020 Census. 43.3% of dwellings have internet and 65.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 1,753 76.8%
Washing machine 1,294 56.7%
Microwave oven 707 31%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 863 37.8%
Motorcycle 868 38%
Bicycle 32 1.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,818 79.7%
Radio 466 20.4%
Landline phone 198 8.7%
Cell phone 1,485 65.1%
Computer 264 11.6%
Internet 987 43.3%
Pay TV 1,403 61.5%
Streaming platforms 77 3.4%
Video game console 61 2.7%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
425
18.6%
No Landline or Cell Phone
778
34.1%
No Computer or Internet
1,257
55.1%
No ICT at All
278
12.2%

Companies and Economy in Topia

The main economic sectors of Topia are Comercio al por menor with 71 establishments, followed by Servicios de alojamiento y preparación de alimentos. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Topia

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Topia has a poverty rate of 68.9% and extreme poverty of 17.5%.

Poverty
68.9%
6,502 people
Extreme Poverty
17.5%
1,649 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
28.1%
2,654 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.6%
58 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
2.3%
219 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 31.9% 3,010
Lack of access to health services 22.2% 2,099
Lack of access to social security 88.1% 8,306
Lack of housing quality and spaces 28.6% 2,693
Lack of access to basic housing services 44.3% 4,177
Lack of access to food 6.5% 610
Income below welfare line 69.5% 6,560
Income below minimum welfare line 34% 3,203

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 80.9% 39.8% 16.9% 1.4% 0
2015 68.9% 17.5% 28.1% 2.3% 0

Crime in Topia

In the last 12 months, 16 crimes were recorded in Topia. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/08 3
2025/05 1
2025/04 1
2025/03 1
2025/02 1
2024/11 1
2024/05 1
2023/11 1
2023/06 1
2023/03 2
2023/01 1
2022/09 2

Health in Topia

Topia has 8 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 8 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Topia

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Topia 2,897 1,741
Valle de Topia 404 1,540
Las Adjuntas 296 628
El Platanar de Sianori 293 838
Los Pinos 237 1,560
Los de Diarte 216 482
Rancho de Tío Juan 181 2,169
La Ojeda 180 1,699
Los Nogales 176 771
El Destierro 148 1,264