Tláhuac

Tláhuac is a municipality of Ciudad de México with 392,313 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 2,269 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 10.5 years.

Total Population
392,313
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
190,190 / 202,123
48.5% / 51.5%
Schools
0
193 public, 97 private
Health
139
37 hospitals, 99 centers
Localities
52
Communities and settlements
Companies
16,214
Registered establishments

Demographics of Tláhuac

Demographic structure of Tláhuac according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 84,051 people under 15 years old (21.4%), 278,514 people of working age (71%) and 29,603 elderly over 65 years old (7.5%).

0-14 years
84,051
21.4% of the population
15-64 years
278,514
71% - Working age
65+ years
29,603
7.5% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
40.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Tláhuac

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 12,010 11,705 23,715 6%
5-9 years 14,845 14,252 29,097 7.4%
10-14 years 15,892 15,347 31,239 8%
15-19 years 16,651 15,738 32,389 8.3%
20-24 years 16,963 16,610 33,573 8.6%
25-29 years 16,493 16,937 33,430 8.5%
30-34 years 14,712 15,855 30,567 7.8%
35-39 years 13,710 15,095 28,805 7.3%
40-44 years 13,091 14,731 27,822 7.1%
45-49 years 13,097 15,203 28,300 7.2%
50-54 years 12,163 14,075 26,238 6.7%
55-59 years 9,630 11,167 20,797 5.3%
60-64 years 7,665 8,928 16,593 4.2%
65-69 years 5,390 6,121 11,511 2.9%
70-74 years 3,580 4,344 7,924 2%
75-79 years 2,044 2,583 4,627 1.2%
80-84 years 1,251 1,766 3,017 0.8%
85+ years 931 1,593 2,524 0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Tláhuac

Population Origin

Born in State
323,754
82.5%
Born in Another State
67,284
17.2%
Lived in Another State in 2015
8,946
Recent migration
Average Live Births
1.8
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
4,862
1.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
4,798
98.7% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
44
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
13,184
12.3% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
7,289
1.9% of the population
Men / Women
3,626 / 3,663
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
20,931
5.3%
With Limitation
46,854
11.9%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 9,736
Visual 9,446
Hearing 4,404
Speech 2,617
Mental 3,465

Education in Tláhuac

Literacy and Schooling

In Tláhuac, 5,149 people aged 15 and over can read and write (514900%), while 6,689 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 10.5 years (10.7 men, 10.4 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 2,433 4,256 6,689 668900%
Incomplete primary 5,379 8,129 13,508 1350800%
Complete primary 13,935 18,217 32,152 3215200%
Incomplete secondary 5,335 4,502 9,837 983700%
Complete secondary 38,121 39,583 77,704 7770400%
Post-basic education (18+) 77,359 80,668 158,027 15802700%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years5,077
6-11 years1,570
12-14 years1,142

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 193 are public and 97 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 50 39 89
Primaria 82 27 109
Secundaria 27 16 43
Media Superior 7 7 14
Superior 3 3 6

Employment and Social Security in Tláhuac

In Tláhuac, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 206,502 people. Of those, 202,179 are employed and 4,323 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.1%.

Total EAP
206,502
H: 117,622 / M: 88,880
Employed Population
202,179
H: 114,786 / M: 87,393
Unemployment Rate
2.1%
4,323 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
119,860
H: 38,938 / M: 80,922

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 285,065 72.7%
IMSS 131,981 33.6%
ISSSTE 50,167 12.8%
ISSSTE estatal 554 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 3,693 0.9%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 93,614 23.9%
IMSS Bienestar 1,119 0.3%
Private insurance 4,383 1.1%
Other institution 3,162 0.8%
Without health coverage 106,993 27.3%

Marital Status and Religion in Tláhuac

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
165,051
16505100%
Single
116,646
11664600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
45,138
4513800%

Households

Total Households
106,935
3.7 average occupants
Male-headed
68,446
64%
Female-headed
38,489
36%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 297,513 75.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 33,237 8.5%
Other religions 923 0.2%
No religion 60,125 15.3%

Housing and Basic Services in Tláhuac

Tláhuac has 118,983 total dwellings, of which 106,964 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.7 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 104,766 99.1%
Earthen floor 1,908 1.8%
1 bedroom 30,713 29.1%
2+ bedrooms 75,950 71.8%
1 room 7,080 6.7%
2 rooms 14,260 13.5%
3+ rooms 85,324 80.7%

Basic Services

With Electricity
100.7%
106,424 dwellings
Piped Water
98.7%
104,372 dwellings
With Drainage
100.7%
106,400 dwellings
All Services
98.5%
104,143 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 106,424 100.7%
Without electricity 243 0.2%
Public water network 104,372 98.7%
Hauled water 100,130 94.7%
Other water source 2,291 2.2%
With water tank 89,039 84.2%
With cistern 48,693 46.1%
With toilet 105,859 100.1%
With latrine 568 0.5%
With drainage 106,400 100.7%
Without drainage 262 0.2%
With all services 104,143 98.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity 18 0%

Goods and Technology in Tláhuac

Household equipment in Tláhuac according to the 2020 Census. 68.1% of dwellings have internet and 91.2% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 96,869 91.6%
Washing machine 82,512 78.1%
Microwave oven 58,660 55.5%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 41,517 39.3%
Motorcycle 10,871 10.3%
Bicycle 38,434 36.4%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 101,918 96.4%
Radio 82,506 78%
Landline phone 64,849 61.3%
Cell phone 96,419 91.2%
Computer 50,871 48.1%
Internet 71,996 68.1%
Pay TV 42,449 40.2%
Streaming platforms 22,015 20.8%
Video game console 15,852 15%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
2,308
2.2%
No Landline or Cell Phone
4,283
4.1%
No Computer or Internet
29,742
28.1%
No ICT at All
648
0.6%

Companies and Economy in Tláhuac

The main economic sectors of Tláhuac are Comercio al por menor with 8,650 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Tláhuac

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Tláhuac has a poverty rate of 39.2% and extreme poverty of 1.3%.

Poverty
39.2%
154,855 people
Extreme Poverty
1.3%
5,307 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
23.1%
91,394 people
Vulnerable by Income
12.3%
48,773 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
25.4%
100,391 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 10.3% 40,846
Lack of access to health services 15.4% 60,985
Lack of access to social security 53.2% 210,237
Lack of housing quality and spaces 4.9% 19,541
Lack of access to basic housing services 1.3% 5,224
Lack of access to food 10.4% 41,130
Income below welfare line 51.5% 203,628
Income below minimum welfare line 12.9% 50,871

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 42.5% 4.1% 28.7% 21.6% 0
2015 39.2% 1.3% 23.1% 25.4% 0

Crime in Tláhuac

In the last 12 months, 6,554 crimes were recorded in Tláhuac. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 434
2025/11 481
2025/10 573
2025/09 509
2025/08 554
2025/07 579
2025/06 552
2025/05 621
2025/04 552
2025/03 622
2025/02 545
2025/01 532

Health in Tláhuac

Tláhuac has 139 health facilities, including 37 hospitals, 99 health centers and 2 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Tláhuac

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Tláhuac 323,771 2,250
San Juan Ixtayopan 28,027 2,238
San Andrés Mixquic 13,910 2,240
Santa Catarina Yecahuitzotl 11,644 2,263
San Nicolás Tetelco 4,919 2,242
La Ciénega 3,050 2,231
El Paraíso (Mecoxtla) 1,436 2,335
San Ignacio de Loyola 856 2,234
Colonia los 500 metros 405 2,283
El Pato 359 2,234