Tapachula

Tapachula is a municipality of Chiapas with 353,706 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 392 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 9.3 years.

Total Population
353,706
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
171,610 / 182,096
48.5% / 51.5%
Schools
0
654 public, 148 private
Health
182
29 hospitals, 142 centers
Localities
526
Communities and settlements
Companies
18,438
Registered establishments

Demographics of Tapachula

Demographic structure of Tapachula according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 97,458 people under 15 years old (27.6%), 227,836 people of working age (64.4%) and 25,575 elderly over 65 years old (7.2%).

0-14 years
97,458
27.6% of the population
15-64 years
227,836
64.4% - Working age
65+ years
25,575
7.2% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
54%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Tapachula

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 17,061 16,653 33,714 9.5%
5-9 years 16,326 15,717 32,043 9.1%
10-14 years 16,106 15,595 31,701 9%
15-19 years 15,604 15,292 30,896 8.7%
20-24 years 14,176 14,869 29,045 8.2%
25-29 years 13,116 14,433 27,549 7.8%
30-34 years 12,324 13,995 26,319 7.4%
35-39 years 11,849 13,587 25,436 7.2%
40-44 years 10,840 12,250 23,090 6.5%
45-49 years 9,438 10,820 20,258 5.7%
50-54 years 8,536 9,709 18,245 5.2%
55-59 years 6,899 7,755 14,654 4.1%
60-64 years 5,824 6,520 12,344 3.5%
65-69 years 4,454 4,859 9,313 2.6%
70-74 years 3,075 3,324 6,399 1.8%
75-79 years 2,128 2,350 4,478 1.3%
80-84 years 1,311 1,543 2,854 0.8%
85+ years 1,125 1,406 2,531 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Tapachula

Population Origin

Born in State
311,891
88.2%
Born in Another State
16,419
4.6%
Lived in Another State in 2015
5,368
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
3,432
1% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
3,309
96.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
73
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
8,516
8.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
4,287
1.2% of the population
Men / Women
2,254 / 2,033
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
16,426
4.6%
With Limitation
29,268
8.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 7,023
Visual 6,885
Hearing 3,518
Speech 3,404
Mental 4,380

Education in Tapachula

Literacy and Schooling

In Tapachula, 17,407 people aged 15 and over can read and write (1740700%), while 21,921 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.3 years (9.5 men, 9.2 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 9,124 12,797 21,921 2192100%
Incomplete primary 10,838 12,126 22,964 2296400%
Complete primary 16,277 17,988 34,265 3426500%
Incomplete secondary 3,610 3,299 6,909 690900%
Complete secondary 24,024 29,511 53,535 5353500%
Post-basic education (18+) 52,142 52,414 104,556 10455600%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years9,299
6-11 years3,130
12-14 years2,275

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 654 are public and 148 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 218 30 248
Primaria 284 21 305
Secundaria 81 18 99
Media Superior 41 29 70
Superior 18 27 45

Employment and Social Security in Tapachula

In Tapachula, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 166,216 people. Of those, 162,204 are employed and 4,012 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.4%.

Total EAP
166,216
H: 96,638 / M: 69,578
Employed Population
162,204
H: 93,992 / M: 68,212
Unemployment Rate
2.4%
4,012 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
104,275
H: 32,309 / M: 71,966

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 199,892 56.5%
IMSS 102,284 28.9%
ISSSTE 20,675 5.8%
ISSSTE estatal 3,405 1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 6,771 1.9%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 60,685 17.2%
IMSS Bienestar 4,188 1.2%
Private insurance 2,545 0.7%
Other institution 2,546 0.7%
Without health coverage 150,537 42.6%

Marital Status and Religion in Tapachula

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
142,174
14217400%
Single
94,433
9443300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
35,362
3536200%

Households

Total Households
96,211
3.6 average occupants
Male-headed
62,480
64.9%
Female-headed
33,731
35.1%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 167,204 47.3%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 106,993 30.2%
Other religions 407 0.1%
No religion 75,711 21.4%

Housing and Basic Services in Tapachula

Tapachula has 121,813 total dwellings, of which 96,307 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 86,228 90.1%
Earthen floor 8,905 9.3%
1 bedroom 38,543 40.3%
2+ bedrooms 56,592 59.1%
1 room 15,201 15.9%
2 rooms 19,795 20.7%
3+ rooms 60,138 62.8%

Basic Services

With Electricity
98.5%
94,335 dwellings
Piped Water
91.8%
87,887 dwellings
With Drainage
97.8%
93,593 dwellings
All Services
90.5%
86,666 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 94,335 98.5%
Without electricity 799 0.8%
Public water network 87,887 91.8%
Hauled water 65,133 68%
Other water source 7,247 7.6%
With water tank 43,964 45.9%
With cistern 21,062 22%
With toilet 92,803 96.9%
With latrine 1,208 1.3%
With drainage 93,593 97.8%
Without drainage 1,541 1.6%
With all services 86,666 90.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity 153 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Tapachula

Household equipment in Tapachula according to the 2020 Census. 33.2% of dwellings have internet and 87.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 78,994 82.5%
Washing machine 52,498 54.8%
Microwave oven 25,420 26.6%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 25,730 26.9%
Motorcycle 9,023 9.4%
Bicycle 12,170 12.7%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 83,780 87.5%
Radio 58,902 61.5%
Landline phone 21,708 22.7%
Cell phone 83,419 87.1%
Computer 23,536 24.6%
Internet 31,777 33.2%
Pay TV 28,302 29.6%
Streaming platforms 8,078 8.4%
Video game console 3,678 3.8%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
7,012
7.3%
No Landline or Cell Phone
10,805
11.3%
No Computer or Internet
58,296
60.9%
No ICT at All
2,575
2.7%

Companies and Economy in Tapachula

The main economic sectors of Tapachula are Comercio al por menor with 8,340 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Tapachula

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Tapachula has a poverty rate of 54.4% and extreme poverty of 12%.

Poverty
54.4%
219,626 people
Extreme Poverty
12%
48,556 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
23.2%
93,768 people
Vulnerable by Income
6.1%
24,671 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
16.3%
65,690 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 20.8% 84,078
Lack of access to health services 25.3% 102,127
Lack of access to social security 64.6% 260,810
Lack of housing quality and spaces 22.7% 91,671
Lack of access to basic housing services 33.3% 134,467
Lack of access to food 19.4% 78,272
Income below welfare line 60.5% 244,297
Income below minimum welfare line 21.6% 87,067

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 64.9% 22% 17.8% 12.1% 0
2015 54.4% 12% 23.2% 16.3% 0

Crime in Tapachula

In the last 12 months, 1,498 crimes were recorded in Tapachula. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 82
2025/11 146
2025/10 111
2025/09 108
2025/08 123
2025/07 104
2025/06 77
2025/05 102
2025/04 117
2025/03 158
2025/02 166
2025/01 204

Health in Tapachula

Tapachula has 182 health facilities, including 29 hospitals, 142 health centers and 3 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Tapachula

Similar Municipalities to Tapachula

Other municipalities in Chiapas with similar characteristics: