Salto de Agua

Salto de Agua is a municipality of Chiapas with 64,251 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 130 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years.

Total Population
64,251
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
31,846 / 32,405
49.6% / 50.4%
Schools
0
360 public, 0 private
Health
56
2 hospitals, 54 centers
Localities
315
Communities and settlements
Companies
651
Registered establishments

Demographics of Salto de Agua

Demographic structure of Salto de Agua according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 21,730 people under 15 years old (33.8%), 38,691 people of working age (60.2%) and 3,830 elderly over 65 years old (6%).

0-14 years
21,730
33.8% of the population
15-64 years
38,691
60.2% - Working age
65+ years
3,830
6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
66.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Salto de Agua

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 3,320 3,271 6,591 10.3%
5-9 years 3,865 3,777 7,642 11.9%
10-14 years 3,744 3,753 7,497 11.7%
15-19 years 3,263 3,227 6,490 10.1%
20-24 years 2,517 2,639 5,156 8%
25-29 years 2,266 2,451 4,717 7.3%
30-34 years 2,188 2,310 4,498 7%
35-39 years 1,947 2,150 4,097 6.4%
40-44 years 1,702 1,826 3,528 5.5%
45-49 years 1,623 1,692 3,315 5.2%
50-54 years 1,439 1,497 2,936 4.6%
55-59 years 1,025 1,096 2,121 3.3%
60-64 years 940 893 1,833 2.9%
65-69 years 771 683 1,454 2.3%
70-74 years 444 455 899 1.4%
75-79 years 384 297 681 1.1%
80-84 years 220 207 427 0.7%
85+ years 188 181 369 0.6%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Salto de Agua

Population Origin

Born in State
62,715
97.6%
Born in Another State
1,492
2.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
407
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.6
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
49,491
77% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
38,657
78.1% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
10,331
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
55,785
378.2% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
2,092
3.3% of the population
Men / Women
1,036 / 1,056
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
2,344
3.6%
With Limitation
3,071
4.8%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,047
Visual 1,233
Hearing 994
Speech 706
Mental 697

Education in Salto de Agua

Literacy and Schooling

In Salto de Agua, 9,839 people aged 15 and over can read and write (983900%), while 9,054 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.5 years (7.2 men, 5.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 3,096 5,958 9,054 905400%
Incomplete primary 3,247 3,151 6,398 639800%
Complete primary 3,391 2,958 6,349 634900%
Incomplete secondary 885 769 1,654 165400%
Complete secondary 4,300 4,029 8,329 832900%
Post-basic education (18+) 5,203 3,939 9,142 914200%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years1,247
6-11 years405
12-14 years581

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 360 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 139 0 139
Primaria 142 0 142
Secundaria 55 0 55
Media Superior 16 0 16
Superior 1 0 1

Employment and Social Security in Salto de Agua

In Salto de Agua, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 33,844 people. Of those, 33,502 are employed and 342 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1%.

Total EAP
33,844
H: 19,562 / M: 14,282
Employed Population
33,502
H: 19,296 / M: 14,206
Unemployment Rate
1%
342 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
12,877
H: 3,387 / M: 9,490

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 52,521 81.7%
IMSS 5,748 8.9%
ISSSTE 897 1.4%
ISSSTE estatal 103 0.2%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 108 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 44,266 68.9%
IMSS Bienestar 1,171 1.8%
Private insurance 27 0%
Other institution 506 0.8%
Without health coverage 11,709 18.2%

Marital Status and Religion in Salto de Agua

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
27,435
2743500%
Single
16,513
1651300%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
2,966
296600%

Households

Total Households
14,749
4.3 average occupants
Male-headed
12,411
84.1%
Female-headed
2,338
15.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 25,864 40.3%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 32,826 51.1%
Other religions 192 0.3%
No religion 5,292 8.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Salto de Agua

Salto de Agua has 17,284 total dwellings, of which 14,760 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.3 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 12,291 84.1%
Earthen floor 2,434 16.7%
1 bedroom 7,831 53.6%
2+ bedrooms 6,894 47.2%
1 room 1,887 12.9%
2 rooms 6,034 41.3%
3+ rooms 6,804 46.6%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.2%
14,200 dwellings
Piped Water
92.8%
13,555 dwellings
With Drainage
90.1%
13,163 dwellings
All Services
86.2%
12,593 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 14,200 97.2%
Without electricity 525 3.6%
Public water network 13,555 92.8%
Hauled water 9,312 63.7%
Other water source 1,170 8%
With water tank 1,915 13.1%
With cistern 384 2.6%
With toilet 12,673 86.7%
With latrine 904 6.2%
With drainage 13,163 90.1%
Without drainage 1,561 10.7%
With all services 12,593 86.2%
Without water, drainage or electricity 261 1.8%

Goods and Technology in Salto de Agua

Household equipment in Salto de Agua according to the 2020 Census. 4.8% of dwellings have internet and 32.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 6,760 46.3%
Washing machine 2,166 14.8%
Microwave oven 523 3.6%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 694 4.8%
Motorcycle 662 4.5%
Bicycle 655 4.5%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 8,485 58.1%
Radio 6,993 47.9%
Landline phone 300 2.1%
Cell phone 4,685 32.1%
Computer 572 3.9%
Internet 697 4.8%
Pay TV 4,445 30.4%
Streaming platforms 43 0.3%
Video game console 16 0.1%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
4,291
29.4%
No Landline or Cell Phone
9,923
67.9%
No Computer or Internet
13,726
93.9%
No ICT at All
3,787
25.9%

Companies and Economy in Salto de Agua

The main economic sectors of Salto de Agua are Comercio al por menor with 308 establishments, followed by Servicios de alojamiento y preparación de alimentos. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Salto de Agua

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Salto de Agua has a poverty rate of 90.9% and extreme poverty of 52.4%.

Poverty
90.9%
39,456 people
Extreme Poverty
52.4%
22,757 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
6.8%
2,931 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.6%
261 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
1.8%
761 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 35.2% 15,296
Lack of access to health services 14.6% 6,354
Lack of access to social security 90.8% 39,433
Lack of housing quality and spaces 37% 16,076
Lack of access to basic housing services 88.9% 38,611
Lack of access to food 21.7% 9,429
Income below welfare line 91.5% 39,717
Income below minimum welfare line 70.2% 30,472

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 96.1% 58.7% 2.6% 0.6% 0
2015 90.9% 52.4% 6.8% 1.8% 0

Crime in Salto de Agua

In the last 12 months, 40 crimes were recorded in Salto de Agua. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/11 1
2025/10 3
2025/09 2
2025/07 2
2025/06 2
2025/05 3
2025/04 2
2025/03 6
2025/02 9
2025/01 5
2024/12 3
2024/11 2

Health in Salto de Agua

Salto de Agua has 56 health facilities, including 2 hospitals, 54 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Salto de Agua

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Salto de Agua 6,181 11
San Miguel 1,522 158
Egipto 1,478 95
Río Jordán 1,473 139
Ignacio Zaragoza 1,438 374
Cenobio Aguilar (La Trinidad) 1,420 93
Arroyo Palenque 1,384 111
Santa María 1,336 120
Belisario Domínguez 1,217 318
Jerusalén 1,126 74