Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Ocozocoautla de Espinosa is a municipality of Chiapas with 97,397 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 773 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 7.5 years.

Total Population
97,397
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
48,070 / 49,327
49.4% / 50.6%
Schools
0
360 public, 21 private
Health
38
3 hospitals, 35 centers
Localities
754
Communities and settlements
Companies
3,832
Registered establishments

Demographics of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Demographic structure of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 31,247 people under 15 years old (32.1%), 60,270 people of working age (61.9%) and 5,866 elderly over 65 years old (6%).

0-14 years
31,247
32.1% of the population
15-64 years
60,270
61.9% - Working age
65+ years
5,866
6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
61.6%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 4,926 4,958 9,884 10.1%
5-9 years 5,624 5,278 10,902 11.2%
10-14 years 5,249 5,212 10,461 10.7%
15-19 years 4,847 4,718 9,565 9.8%
20-24 years 4,084 4,277 8,361 8.6%
25-29 years 3,683 4,109 7,792 8%
30-34 years 3,438 3,803 7,241 7.4%
35-39 years 3,179 3,518 6,697 6.9%
40-44 years 2,770 3,050 5,820 6%
45-49 years 2,323 2,507 4,830 5%
50-54 years 2,028 2,136 4,164 4.3%
55-59 years 1,650 1,599 3,249 3.3%
60-64 years 1,265 1,286 2,551 2.6%
65-69 years 1,053 1,003 2,056 2.1%
70-74 years 718 687 1,405 1.4%
75-79 years 541 515 1,056 1.1%
80-84 years 347 331 678 0.7%
85+ years 339 332 671 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Population Origin

Born in State
95,680
98.2%
Born in Another State
1,569
1.6%
Lived in Another State in 2015
577
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
15,084
15.5% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
14,278
94.7% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
769
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
20,846
87.2% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
988
1% of the population
Men / Women
490 / 498
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
4,482
4.6%
With Limitation
7,891
8.1%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,959
Visual 1,966
Hearing 1,121
Speech 864
Mental 873

Education in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Literacy and Schooling

In Ocozocoautla de Espinosa, 6,817 people aged 15 and over can read and write (681700%), while 7,567 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.5 years (7.7 men, 7.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 3,324 4,243 7,567 756700%
Incomplete primary 5,581 5,748 11,329 1132900%
Complete primary 5,994 6,559 12,553 1255300%
Incomplete secondary 1,216 1,139 2,355 235500%
Complete secondary 6,379 7,124 13,503 1350300%
Post-basic education (18+) 8,749 8,066 16,815 1681500%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years2,773
6-11 years940
12-14 years1,224

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 360 are public and 21 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 117 4 121
Primaria 158 5 163
Secundaria 56 4 60
Media Superior 19 2 21
Superior 3 2 5

Employment and Social Security in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

In Ocozocoautla de Espinosa, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 45,789 people. Of those, 45,245 are employed and 544 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.2%.

Total EAP
45,789
H: 29,370 / M: 16,419
Employed Population
45,245
H: 28,935 / M: 16,310
Unemployment Rate
1.2%
544 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
26,228
H: 5,831 / M: 20,397

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 55,780 57.3%
IMSS 16,891 17.3%
ISSSTE 2,420 2.5%
ISSSTE estatal 627 0.6%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 168 0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 34,238 35.2%
IMSS Bienestar 1,458 1.5%
Private insurance 282 0.3%
Other institution 426 0.4%
Without health coverage 41,585 42.7%

Marital Status and Religion in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
42,673
4267300%
Single
23,056
2305600%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
6,511
651100%

Households

Total Households
23,902
4.1 average occupants
Male-headed
18,891
79%
Female-headed
5,011
21%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 63,768 65.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 22,927 23.5%
Other religions 30 0%
No religion 10,565 10.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Ocozocoautla de Espinosa has 30,125 total dwellings, of which 23,915 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.1 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 20,978 88%
Earthen floor 2,887 12.1%
1 bedroom 11,076 46.5%
2+ bedrooms 12,790 53.7%
1 room 3,612 15.2%
2 rooms 5,667 23.8%
3+ rooms 14,587 61.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
97.9%
23,328 dwellings
Piped Water
93%
22,150 dwellings
With Drainage
94.3%
22,479 dwellings
All Services
88.3%
21,029 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 23,328 97.9%
Without electricity 538 2.3%
Public water network 22,150 93%
Hauled water 17,694 74.3%
Other water source 1,716 7.2%
With water tank 15,258 64%
With cistern 11,541 48.4%
With toilet 21,357 89.6%
With latrine 1,961 8.2%
With drainage 22,479 94.3%
Without drainage 1,387 5.8%
With all services 21,029 88.3%
Without water, drainage or electricity 161 0.7%

Goods and Technology in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Household equipment in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa according to the 2020 Census. 21.9% of dwellings have internet and 71.1% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 16,670 70%
Washing machine 11,907 50%
Microwave oven 3,526 14.8%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 4,255 17.9%
Motorcycle 2,532 10.6%
Bicycle 3,581 15%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 19,430 81.5%
Radio 12,124 50.9%
Landline phone 2,215 9.3%
Cell phone 16,944 71.1%
Computer 3,382 14.2%
Internet 5,210 21.9%
Pay TV 9,747 40.9%
Streaming platforms 658 2.8%
Video game console 435 1.8%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
3,162
13.3%
No Landline or Cell Phone
6,681
28%
No Computer or Internet
17,806
74.7%
No ICT at All
1,894
7.9%

Companies and Economy in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

The main economic sectors of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa are Comercio al por menor with 1,958 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Ocozocoautla de Espinosa has a poverty rate of 74.7% and extreme poverty of 30.1%.

Poverty
74.7%
63,081 people
Extreme Poverty
30.1%
25,403 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
15.7%
13,283 people
Vulnerable by Income
3.7%
3,113 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
5.9%
4,955 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 33.3% 28,103
Lack of access to health services 23.9% 20,158
Lack of access to social security 80.2% 67,731
Lack of housing quality and spaces 30.4% 25,681
Lack of access to basic housing services 52.6% 44,375
Lack of access to food 26.2% 22,121
Income below welfare line 78.4% 66,194
Income below minimum welfare line 43.6% 36,791

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 79.7% 34.9% 13.6% 3.4% 0
2015 74.7% 30.1% 15.7% 5.9% 0

Crime in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

In the last 12 months, 141 crimes were recorded in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 16
2025/11 11
2025/10 21
2025/09 11
2025/08 14
2025/07 9
2025/06 9
2025/05 8
2025/04 12
2025/03 13
2025/02 6
2025/01 11

Health in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

Ocozocoautla de Espinosa has 38 health facilities, including 3 hospitals, 35 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa

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