La Independencia

La Independencia is a municipality of Chiapas with 46,409 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 1,210 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6 years.

Total Population
46,409
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
22,577 / 23,832
48.6% / 51.4%
Schools
0
171 public, 0 private
Health
25
0 hospitals, 25 centers
Localities
120
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,317
Registered establishments

Demographics of La Independencia

Demographic structure of La Independencia according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 14,172 people under 15 years old (30.5%), 29,209 people of working age (62.9%) and 3,024 elderly over 65 years old (6.5%).

0-14 years
14,172
30.5% of the population
15-64 years
29,209
62.9% - Working age
65+ years
3,024
6.5% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
58.9%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of La Independencia

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 2,228 2,369 4,597 9.9%
5-9 years 2,581 2,409 4,990 10.8%
10-14 years 2,324 2,261 4,585 9.9%
15-19 years 2,029 2,202 4,231 9.1%
20-24 years 1,917 2,109 4,026 8.7%
25-29 years 1,690 2,008 3,698 8%
30-34 years 1,703 1,974 3,677 7.9%
35-39 years 1,614 1,859 3,473 7.5%
40-44 years 1,388 1,510 2,898 6.2%
45-49 years 1,250 1,329 2,579 5.6%
50-54 years 953 1,023 1,976 4.3%
55-59 years 788 782 1,570 3.4%
60-64 years 539 542 1,081 2.3%
65-69 years 546 525 1,071 2.3%
70-74 years 378 344 722 1.6%
75-79 years 302 294 596 1.3%
80-84 years 192 141 333 0.7%
85+ years 153 149 302 0.7%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Independencia

Population Origin

Born in State
45,679
98.4%
Born in Another State
369
0.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
552
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.4
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
2,128
4.6% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
2,095
98.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
30
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
3,290
29.7% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
104
0.2% of the population
Men / Women
44 / 60
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
1,439
3.1%
With Limitation
2,634
5.7%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 724
Visual 597
Hearing 428
Speech 331
Mental 352

Education in La Independencia

Literacy and Schooling

In La Independencia, 4,053 people aged 15 and over can read and write (405300%), while 3,664 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6 years (6.3 men, 5.7 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 1,439 2,225 3,664 366400%
Incomplete primary 3,434 3,722 7,156 715600%
Complete primary 4,946 5,643 10,589 1058900%
Incomplete secondary 490 475 965 96500%
Complete secondary 3,111 3,320 6,431 643100%
Post-basic education (18+) 1,768 1,222 2,990 299000%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years1,044
6-11 years369
12-14 years922

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 171 are public and 0 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 62 0 62
Primaria 78 0 78
Secundaria 25 0 25
Media Superior 6 0 6

Employment and Social Security in La Independencia

In La Independencia, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 24,018 people. Of those, 23,878 are employed and 140 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.6%.

Total EAP
24,018
H: 14,799 / M: 9,219
Employed Population
23,878
H: 14,671 / M: 9,207
Unemployment Rate
0.6%
140 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
10,680
H: 1,860 / M: 8,820

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 38,963 84%
IMSS 749 1.6%
ISSSTE 245 0.5%
ISSSTE estatal 32 0.1%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 11 0%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 37,842 81.5%
IMSS Bienestar 358 0.8%
Private insurance 7 0%
Other institution 6 0%
Without health coverage 7,434 16%

Marital Status and Religion in La Independencia

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
22,647
2264700%
Single
9,681
968100%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
2,479
247900%

Households

Total Households
11,084
4.2 average occupants
Male-headed
9,491
85.6%
Female-headed
1,593
14.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 15,195 32.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 24,909 53.7%
Other religions 220 0.5%
No religion 6,062 13.1%

Housing and Basic Services in La Independencia

La Independencia has 12,735 total dwellings, of which 11,089 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.2 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 10,207 92.5%
Earthen floor 870 7.9%
1 bedroom 4,344 39.4%
2+ bedrooms 6,733 61%
1 room 280 2.5%
2 rooms 2,202 20%
3+ rooms 8,595 77.9%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.7%
11,001 dwellings
Piped Water
93.6%
10,324 dwellings
With Drainage
73.1%
8,067 dwellings
All Services
69.6%
7,682 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 11,001 99.7%
Without electricity 76 0.7%
Public water network 10,324 93.6%
Hauled water 4,930 44.7%
Other water source 753 6.8%
With water tank 6,954 63%
With cistern 1,898 17.2%
With toilet 7,690 69.7%
With latrine 3,207 29.1%
With drainage 8,067 73.1%
Without drainage 3,010 27.3%
With all services 7,682 69.6%
Without water, drainage or electricity 16 0.1%

Goods and Technology in La Independencia

Household equipment in La Independencia according to the 2020 Census. 5.4% of dwellings have internet and 67.6% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 5,268 47.7%
Washing machine 5,507 49.9%
Microwave oven 1,185 10.7%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 2,789 25.3%
Motorcycle 2,029 18.4%
Bicycle 3,981 36.1%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 8,866 80.4%
Radio 6,537 59.2%
Landline phone 242 2.2%
Cell phone 7,462 67.6%
Computer 512 4.6%
Internet 597 5.4%
Pay TV 3,844 34.8%
Streaming platforms 44 0.4%
Video game console 39 0.4%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
1,358
12.3%
No Landline or Cell Phone
3,561
32.3%
No Computer or Internet
10,135
91.9%
No ICT at All
1,029
9.3%

Companies and Economy in La Independencia

The main economic sectors of La Independencia are Comercio al por menor with 796 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in La Independencia

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, La Independencia has a poverty rate of 91.5% and extreme poverty of 42.9%.

Poverty
91.5%
29,954 people
Extreme Poverty
42.9%
14,060 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
7.6%
2,481 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.3%
113 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.6%
200 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 46.8% 15,328
Lack of access to health services 8.3% 2,726
Lack of access to social security 94.1% 30,818
Lack of housing quality and spaces 16.2% 5,313
Lack of access to basic housing services 81.1% 26,566
Lack of access to food 26.1% 8,547
Income below welfare line 91.8% 30,067
Income below minimum welfare line 66.1% 21,633

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 95.2% 54.8% 3.4% 0.5% 0
2015 91.5% 42.9% 7.6% 0.6% 0

Crime in La Independencia

In the last 12 months, 22 crimes were recorded in La Independencia. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/09 1
2025/07 2
2025/06 3
2025/04 2
2025/03 1
2025/01 2
2024/12 1
2024/10 2
2024/09 1
2024/08 2
2024/06 2
2024/04 3

Health in La Independencia

La Independencia has 25 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 25 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of La Independencia

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Venustiano Carranza 5,700 1,514
El Triunfo 5,660 1,500
La Independencia 3,620 1,565
San Antonio Buenavista 2,075 1,359
Francisco Sarabia 1,787 1,513
Buenavista 1,736 1,526
La Patria 1,590 1,506
Río Blanco 1,515 899
Emiliano Zapata 1,338 1,507
Ojo de Agua 1,164 1,501

Similar Municipalities to La Independencia

Other municipalities in Chiapas with similar characteristics: