Chilón

Chilón is a municipality of Chiapas with 137,262 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at an altitude of 979 meters above sea level. The average years of schooling is 6.1 years.

Total Population
137,262
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
67,317 / 69,945
49% / 51%
Schools
0
1,009 public, 6 private
Health
153
0 hospitals, 153 centers
Localities
687
Communities and settlements
Companies
1,500
Registered establishments

Demographics of Chilón

Demographic structure of Chilón according to the 2020 INEGI Population and Housing Census. The population is composed of 56,745 people under 15 years old (41.3%), 75,546 people of working age (55%) and 4,944 elderly over 65 years old (3.6%).

0-14 years
56,745
41.3% of the population
15-64 years
75,546
55% - Working age
65+ years
4,944
3.6% - Elderly
Dependency Ratio
81.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Chilón

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 8,760 8,847 17,607 12.8%
5-9 years 9,955 10,074 20,029 14.6%
10-14 years 9,633 9,476 19,109 13.9%
15-19 years 7,350 7,703 15,053 11%
20-24 years 5,790 6,104 11,894 8.7%
25-29 years 4,675 5,217 9,892 7.2%
30-34 years 4,029 4,594 8,623 6.3%
35-39 years 3,592 4,055 7,647 5.6%
40-44 years 3,087 3,301 6,388 4.7%
45-49 years 2,770 3,032 5,802 4.2%
50-54 years 2,266 2,278 4,544 3.3%
55-59 years 1,627 1,744 3,371 2.5%
60-64 years 1,178 1,154 2,332 1.7%
65-69 years 955 980 1,935 1.4%
70-74 years 621 559 1,180 0.9%
75-79 years 466 389 855 0.6%
80-84 years 281 228 509 0.4%
85+ years 269 196 465 0.3%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Chilón

Population Origin

Born in State
136,838
99.7%
Born in Another State
350
0.3%
Lived in Another State in 2015
468
Recent migration
Average Live Births
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
118,998
86.7% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
75,421
63.4% of indigenous language speakers
Indigenous Monolingual
41,619
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
133,849
502.3% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
1,999
1.5% of the population
Men / Women
989 / 1,010
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
4,178
3%
With Limitation
6,152
4.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 1,998
Visual 1,766
Hearing 1,554
Speech 1,619
Mental 1,534

Education in Chilón

Literacy and Schooling

In Chilón, 21,416 people aged 15 and over can read and write (2141600%), while 19,849 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.1 years (7 men, 5.2 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 6,386 13,463 19,849 1984900%
Incomplete primary 5,888 6,373 12,261 1226100%
Complete primary 6,512 6,453 12,965 1296500%
Incomplete secondary 1,900 1,634 3,534 353400%
Complete secondary 7,509 6,417 13,926 1392600%
Post-basic education (18+) 9,249 5,819 15,068 1506800%

School Non-attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years5,435
6-11 years2,468
12-14 years2,489

Educational Facilities

The municipality has 0 educational facilities, of which 1,009 are public and 6 are private. View complete list of schools.

Education Level Public Private Total
Preescolar 404 1 405
Primaria 471 1 472
Secundaria 75 1 76
Media Superior 23 1 24
Superior 0 1 1

Employment and Social Security in Chilón

In Chilón, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 71,133 people. Of those, 71,016 are employed and 117 are unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.2%.

Total EAP
71,133
H: 39,196 / M: 31,937
Employed Population
71,016
H: 39,110 / M: 31,906
Unemployment Rate
0.2%
117 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
20,394
H: 5,279 / M: 15,115

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 103,668 75.5%
IMSS 1,926 1.4%
ISSSTE 928 0.7%
ISSSTE estatal 60 0%
Pemex, Defensa o Marina 56 0%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 90,850 66.2%
IMSS Bienestar 10,044 7.3%
Private insurance 52 0%
Other institution 746 0.5%
Without health coverage 33,531 24.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Chilón

Marital Status (Population 12+)

Married/Common-law
51,455
5145500%
Single
35,079
3507900%
Separated/Divorced/Widowed
5,125
512500%

Households

Total Households
26,645
5.1 average occupants
Male-headed
22,950
86.1%
Female-headed
3,695
13.9%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 57,419 41.8%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 69,322 50.5%
Other religions 522 0.4%
No religion 9,852 7.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Chilón

Chilón has 31,087 total dwellings, of which 26,658 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 5.1 people.

Housing Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-earthen floor 20,233 78.5%
Earthen floor 6,402 24.8%
1 bedroom 13,233 51.3%
2+ bedrooms 13,402 52%
1 room 1,167 4.5%
2 rooms 11,387 44.2%
3+ rooms 14,081 54.6%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.8%
24,955 dwellings
Piped Water
89.3%
23,026 dwellings
With Drainage
84.6%
21,799 dwellings
All Services
75.9%
19,571 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 24,955 96.8%
Without electricity 1,680 6.5%
Public water network 23,026 89.3%
Hauled water 16,959 65.8%
Other water source 3,609 14%
With water tank 6,674 25.9%
With cistern 1,177 4.6%
With toilet 20,627 80%
With latrine 3,029 11.7%
With drainage 21,799 84.6%
Without drainage 4,836 18.8%
With all services 19,571 75.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity 644 2.5%

Goods and Technology in Chilón

Household equipment in Chilón according to the 2020 Census. 3.1% of dwellings have internet and 35.8% have a cell phone.

Appliances

ItemDwellings%
Refrigerator 6,118 23.7%
Washing machine 1,177 4.6%
Microwave oven 544 2.1%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1,387 5.4%
Motorcycle 638 2.5%
Bicycle 395 1.5%

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 12,024 46.6%
Radio 10,239 39.7%
Landline phone 253 1%
Cell phone 9,219 35.8%
Computer 643 2.5%
Internet 789 3.1%
Pay TV 4,363 16.9%
Streaming platforms 50 0.2%
Video game console 11 0%

Technology Deprivation

No Radio or TV
11,009
42.7%
No Landline or Cell Phone
17,356
67.3%
No Computer or Internet
25,408
98.5%
No ICT at All
9,352
36.3%

Companies and Economy in Chilón

The main economic sectors of Chilón are Comercio al por menor with 825 establishments, followed by Otros servicios excepto actividades gubernamentales. View complete business statistics.

Poverty and Social Development in Chilón

According to CONEVAL indicators for 2015, Chilón has a poverty rate of 98.2% and extreme poverty of 70%.

Poverty
98.2%
127,108 people
Extreme Poverty
70%
90,526 people
Vulnerable by Deprivations
1.2%
1,607 people
Vulnerable by Income
0.3%
413 people
Not Poor or Vulnerable
0.2%
249 people

Social Deprivations (CONEVAL 2015)

Deprivation%People
Educational lag 39.9% 51,595
Lack of access to health services 16.5% 21,314
Lack of access to social security 92.3% 119,373
Lack of housing quality and spaces 59.3% 76,782
Lack of access to basic housing services 92.8% 120,063
Lack of access to food 16.7% 21,603
Income below welfare line 98.6% 127,520
Income below minimum welfare line 91% 117,781

Poverty Trends

Year Poverty Extreme Poverty Vulnerable Deprivations Not Poor Gini
2010 97.4% 75.4% 1.7% 0.3% 0
2015 98.2% 70% 1.2% 0.2% 0

Crime in Chilón

In the last 12 months, 83 crimes were recorded in Chilón. View detailed crime statistics.

PeriodTotal Crimes
2025/12 1
2025/11 8
2025/10 10
2025/09 8
2025/08 7
2025/07 6
2025/06 6
2025/05 3
2025/04 6
2025/03 8
2025/02 7
2025/01 13

Health in Chilón

Chilón has 153 health facilities, including 0 hospitals, 153 health centers and 0 clinics. View complete list of health facilities.

Main Localities of Chilón

Locality Population Altitude (m)
Chilón 8,982 869
Bachajón 6,677 920
Guaquitepec 3,511 1,060
Tzajalá 2,882 1,354
Alán-Sac'Jún 1,782 502
San Jerónimo Tulijá 1,763 342
Tacuba Nueva 1,581 929
San Antonio Bulujib 1,522 1,050
El Mango 1,483 619
Tzobojitle Jotoaquil 1,362 1,201