Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito) is a locality of Río Grande, Zacatecas with 2,339 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,938 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 7.4 years.

Demographics of Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Demographic structure of Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito) according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 638 under 15 years old (27.3%), 1,480 working-age people (63.3%) and 221 adults over 65 years old (9.4%).

0-14 years

638

27.3% of the population

15-64 years

1,480

63.3% - Working age

65+ years

221

9.4% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

58%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	107	81	188	8%
5-9 years	119	107	226	9.7%
10-14 years	122	102	224	9.6%
15-19 years	119	112	231	9.9%
20-24 years	94	114	208	8.9%
25-29 years	74	72	146	6.2%
30-34 years	60	80	140	6%
35-39 years	66	74	140	6%
40-44 years	81	112	193	8.3%
45-49 years	70	74	144	6.2%
50-54 years	53	65	118	5%
55-59 years	48	49	97	4.1%
60-64 years	31	32	63	2.7%
65-69 years	32	29	61	2.6%
70-74 years	31	27	58	2.5%
75-79 years	21	22	43	1.8%
80-84 years	13	16	29	1.2%
85+ years	19	11	30	1.3%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Population Origin

Born in the State

2,217

94.8%

Born in Another State

86

3.7%

Lived in Another State in 2015

36

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.5

Per woman (12+ years)

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

26

1.1% of the population

Men / Women

12 / 14

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

102

4.4%

With Limitation

109

4.7%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	66
Visual	39
Hearing	27
Speech	27
Mental	21

Education in Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Literacy and Schooling

In Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito), 120 people aged 15+ are literate (12000%), while 120 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.4 years (6.8 men, 7.9 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	65	55	120	12000%
Incomplete primary	215	146	361	36100%
Complete primary	110	79	189	18900%
Incomplete secondary	32	14	46	4600%
Complete secondary	230	389	619	61900%
Post-basic education (18+)	134	165	299	29900%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	65
6-11 years	8
12-14 years	12

Schools in Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Name	CCT	Level	Type
CENTRO DE APOYO A LA EDUCACIÓN INICIAL DEL CONAFE LAS ESPERANZAS (EL RANCHITO)	32FIC0280B		Publico
JUAN ESCUTIA	32DJN0305R	Preescolar	Publico
MIGUEL HIDALGO	32DPR1516S	Primaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

In Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito), the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 801 people. Of them, 766 are employed and 35 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 4.4%.

Total EAP

801

M: 582 / W: 219

Employed Population

766

M: 548 / W: 218

Unemployment Rate

4.4%

35 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

1,017

M: 289 / W: 728

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	1,548	66.2%
IMSS	209	8.9%
ISSSTE	29	1.2%
Pemex, Defense or Navy	1	0%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	1,055	45.1%
IMSS Bienestar	257	11%
Private insurance	4	0.2%
Without health coverage	791	33.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

1,041

104100%

Single

627

62700%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

166

16600%

Households

Total Households

593

3.9 average occupants

Male-Headed

441

74.4%

Female-Headed

152

25.6%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	1,502	64.2%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	427	18.3%
Other religions	2	0.1%
No religion	336	14.4%

Housing and Basic Services in Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito) has 858 total dwellings, of which 593 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	588	99.3%
Dirt floor	4	0.7%
1 bedroom	223	37.7%
2 or more bedrooms	369	62.3%
1 room	56	9.5%
2 rooms	127	21.5%
3 or more rooms	409	69.1%

Basic Services

With Electricity

99.5%

589 dwellings

Piped Water

97.8%

579 dwellings

With Drainage

91.6%

542 dwellings

All Services

89.9%

532 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	589	99.5%
Without electricity	3	0.5%
Public water network	579	97.8%
Hauled water	51	8.6%
Other water source	13	2.2%
With water tank	486	82.1%
With cistern	62	10.5%
With toilet	531	89.7%
With latrine	10	1.7%
With drainage	542	91.6%
Without drainage	50	8.4%
With all services	532	89.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity	1	0.2%

Goods and Technology in Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Household equipment in Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito) according to the 2020 Census. 19.1% of dwellings have internet and 77.7% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	520	87.8%
Washing machine	236	39.9%
Microwave oven	214	36.1%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	303	51.2%
Motorcycle	80	13.5%
Bicycle	131	22.1%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	514	86.8%
Radio	348	58.8%
Landline phone	153	25.8%
Cell phone	460	77.7%
Computer	56	9.5%
Internet	113	19.1%
Pay TV	162	27.4%
Streaming platforms	4	0.7%
Video game console	12	2%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

54

9.1%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

79

13.3%

Without Computer or Internet

465

78.5%

Without Any ICT

25

4.2%

Location of Las Esperanzas (El Ranchito)

Coordinates: 23.8489961, -103.1307275
Altitude: 1,938 m