El Bajío

El Bajío is a locality of Tancoco, Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 251 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 139 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 7.7 years.

Demographics of El Bajío

Demographic structure of El Bajío according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 53 under 15 years old (21.1%), 162 working-age people (64.5%) and 36 adults over 65 years old (14.3%).

0-14 years

53

21.1% of the population

15-64 years

162

64.5% - Working age

65+ years

36

14.3% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

54.9%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of El Bajío

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	7	8	15	6%
5-9 years	12	10	22	8.8%
10-14 years	7	9	16	6.4%
15-19 years	8	9	17	6.8%
20-24 years	5	7	12	4.8%
25-29 years	8	9	17	6.8%
30-34 years	8	11	19	7.6%
35-39 years	8	9	17	6.8%
40-44 years	7	6	13	5.2%
45-49 years	6	10	16	6.4%
50-54 years	13	5	18	7.2%
55-59 years	3	13	16	6.4%
60-64 years	8	9	17	6.8%
65-69 years	4	2	6	2.4%
70-74 years	5	1	6	2.4%
75-79 years	5	9	14	5.6%
80-84 years	1	1	2	0.8%
85+ years	6	2	8	3.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Bajío

Population Origin

Born in the State

236

94%

Born in Another State

15

6%

Lived in Another State in 2015

11

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.4

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

10

4% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

10

100% of indigenous speakers

Indigenous Households

19

25.3% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

1

0.4% of the population

Men / Women

1 / 0

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

39

15.5%

With Limitation

73

29.1%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	17
Visual	27
Hearing	18
Speech	5
Mental	16

Education in El Bajío

Literacy and Schooling

In El Bajío, 18 people aged 15+ are literate (1800%), while 18 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.7 years (7.7 men, 7.7 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	6	12	18	1800%
Incomplete primary	27	18	45	4500%
Complete primary	8	20	28	2800%
Incomplete secondary	1	1	2	200%
Complete secondary	28	17	45	4500%
Post-basic education (18+)	22	29	51	5100%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	2
12-14 years	1

Employment and Social Security in El Bajío

In El Bajío, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 141 people. Of them, 140 are employed and 1 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.7%.

Total EAP

141

M: 78 / W: 63

Employed Population

140

M: 78 / W: 62

Unemployment Rate

0.7%

1 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

69

M: 21 / W: 48

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	168	66.9%
IMSS	31	12.4%
ISSSTE	29	11.6%
Pemex, Defense or Navy	6	2.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	97	38.6%
IMSS Bienestar	6	2.4%
Without health coverage	83	33.1%

Marital Status and Religion in El Bajío

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

117

11700%

Single

63

6300%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

30

3000%

Households

Total Households

75

3.4 average occupants

Male-Headed

59

78.7%

Female-Headed

16

21.3%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	210	83.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	21	8.4%
No religion	20	8%

Housing and Basic Services in El Bajío

El Bajío has 103 total dwellings, of which 75 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.4 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	70	98.6%
Dirt floor	5	7%
1 bedroom	31	43.7%
2 or more bedrooms	44	62%
1 room	10	14.1%
2 rooms	13	18.3%
3 or more rooms	52	73.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity

104.2%

74 dwellings

Piped Water

100%

71 dwellings

With Drainage

73.2%

52 dwellings

All Services

69%

49 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	74	104.2%
Without electricity	1	1.4%
Public water network	71	100%
Hauled water	6	8.5%
Other water source	4	5.6%
With water tank	54	76.1%
With cistern	7	9.9%
With toilet	50	70.4%
With latrine	24	33.8%
With drainage	52	73.2%
Without drainage	23	32.4%
With all services	49	69%

Goods and Technology in El Bajío

Household equipment in El Bajío according to the 2020 Census. 21.1% of dwellings have internet and 88.7% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	63	88.7%
Washing machine	33	46.5%
Microwave oven	11	15.5%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	20	28.2%
Motorcycle	3	4.2%
Bicycle	14	19.7%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	70	98.6%
Radio	48	67.6%
Landline phone	1	1.4%
Cell phone	63	88.7%
Computer	11	15.5%
Internet	15	21.1%
Pay TV	35	49.3%
Streaming platforms	2	2.8%
Video game console	2	2.8%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

4

5.6%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

12

16.9%

Without Computer or Internet

59

83.1%

Without Any ICT

2

2.8%

Location of El Bajío

Coordinates: 21.2580767, -97.7346342
Altitude: 139 m