General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo) is a locality of Atoyac, Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 14,299 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 515 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 9.1 years.

Demographics of General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

Demographic structure of General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo) according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 3,310 under 15 years old (23.1%), 9,344 working-age people (65.3%) and 1,645 adults over 65 years old (11.5%).

0-14 years

3,310

23.1% of the population

15-64 years

9,344

65.3% - Working age

65+ years

1,645

11.5% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

53%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	489	456	945	6.6%
5-9 years	625	566	1,191	8.3%
10-14 years	602	572	1,174	8.2%
15-19 years	510	523	1,033	7.2%
20-24 years	473	504	977	6.8%
25-29 years	485	530	1,015	7.1%
30-34 years	460	570	1,030	7.2%
35-39 years	453	527	980	6.9%
40-44 years	401	533	934	6.5%
45-49 years	406	478	884	6.2%
50-54 years	446	513	959	6.7%
55-59 years	384	431	815	5.7%
60-64 years	318	399	717	5%
65-69 years	271	306	577	4%
70-74 years	199	241	440	3.1%
75-79 years	106	153	259	1.8%
80-84 years	83	125	208	1.5%
85+ years	61	100	161	1.1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

Population Origin

Born in the State

13,203

92.3%

Born in Another State

1,043

7.3%

Lived in Another State in 2015

285

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.1

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

58

0.4% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

57

98.3% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

1

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

124

2.8% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

643

4.5% of the population

Men / Women

316 / 327

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

1,017

7.1%

With Limitation

2,066

14.4%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	550
Visual	450
Hearing	207
Speech	159
Mental	199

Education in General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

Literacy and Schooling

In General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo), 481 people aged 15+ are literate (48100%), while 626 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.1 years (9.3 men, 8.9 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	242	384	626	62600%
Incomplete primary	409	597	1,006	100600%
Complete primary	862	989	1,851	185100%
Incomplete secondary	221	185	406	40600%
Complete secondary	1,235	1,521	2,756	275600%
Post-basic education (18+)	1,972	2,091	4,063	406300%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	260
6-11 years	60
12-14 years	54

Employment and Social Security in General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

In General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo), the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 6,597 people. Of them, 6,477 are employed and 120 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.8%.

Total EAP

6,597

M: 3,854 / W: 2,743

Employed Population

6,477

M: 3,765 / W: 2,712

Unemployment Rate

1.8%

120 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

5,108

M: 1,564 / W: 3,544

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	11,529	80.6%
IMSS	8,393	58.7%
ISSSTE	379	2.7%
State ISSSTE	12	0.1%
Pemex, Defense or Navy	26	0.2%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	2,369	16.6%
IMSS Bienestar	59	0.4%
Private insurance	384	2.7%
Other institution	77	0.5%
Without health coverage	2,768	19.4%

Marital Status and Religion in General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

6,151

615100%

Single

3,692

369200%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

1,877

187700%

Households

Total Households

4,392

3.3 average occupants

Male-Headed

2,837

64.6%

Female-Headed

1,555

35.4%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	11,811	82.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	1,753	12.3%
No religion	732	5.1%

Housing and Basic Services in General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo) has 5,321 total dwellings, of which 4,392 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.3 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	4,317	101.9%
Dirt floor	68	1.6%
1 bedroom	1,554	36.7%
2 or more bedrooms	2,831	66.8%
1 room	440	10.4%
2 rooms	608	14.4%
3 or more rooms	3,337	78.8%

Basic Services

With Electricity

103.1%

4,367 dwellings

Piped Water

103.1%

4,365 dwellings

With Drainage

103%

4,360 dwellings

All Services

102.5%

4,339 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	4,367	103.1%
Without electricity	18	0.4%
Public water network	4,365	103.1%
Hauled water	3,945	93.2%
Other water source	20	0.5%
With water tank	2,551	60.2%
With cistern	907	21.4%
With toilet	4,348	102.7%
With latrine	8	0.2%
With drainage	4,360	103%
Without drainage	25	0.6%
With all services	4,339	102.5%
Without water, drainage or electricity	4	0.1%

Goods and Technology in General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

Household equipment in General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo) according to the 2020 Census. 42% of dwellings have internet and 89.7% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	3,880	91.6%
Washing machine	3,089	72.9%
Microwave oven	1,470	34.7%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	1,165	27.5%
Motorcycle	959	22.6%
Bicycle	637	15%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	4,052	95.7%
Radio	2,989	70.6%
Landline phone	1,521	35.9%
Cell phone	3,800	89.7%
Computer	1,154	27.2%
Internet	1,779	42%
Pay TV	2,724	64.3%
Streaming platforms	377	8.9%
Video game console	230	5.4%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

204

4.8%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

388

9.2%

Without Computer or Internet

2,355

55.6%

Without Any ICT

95

2.2%

Location of General Miguel Alemán (Potrero Nuevo)

Coordinates: 18.8913992, -96.7968478
Altitude: 515 m