Peñuela

Peñuela is a locality of Amatlán de los Reyes, Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave with 5,411 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 727 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 9.5 years.

Total Population
5,411
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
2,596 / 2,815
48% / 52%
Dwellings
1,989
Total dwellings

Demographics of Peñuela

Demographic structure of Peñuela according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 1,287 under 15 years old (23.8%), 3,648 working-age people (67.4%) and 476 adults over 65 years old (8.8%).

0-14 years
1,287
23.8% of the population
15-64 years
3,648
67.4% - Working age
65+ years
476
8.8% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
48.3%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Peñuela

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 184 177 361 6.7%
5-9 years 229 225 454 8.4%
10-14 years 245 227 472 8.7%
15-19 years 241 220 461 8.5%
20-24 years 227 202 429 7.9%
25-29 years 183 213 396 7.3%
30-34 years 166 191 357 6.6%
35-39 years 207 214 421 7.8%
40-44 years 176 229 405 7.5%
45-49 years 162 198 360 6.7%
50-54 years 140 183 323 6%
55-59 years 121 150 271 5%
60-64 years 100 125 225 4.2%
65-69 years 87 94 181 3.3%
70-74 years 64 68 132 2.4%
75-79 years 34 42 76 1.4%
80-84 years 18 24 42 0.8%
85+ years 12 33 45 0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Peñuela

Population Origin

Born in the State
5,024
92.8%
Born in Another State
367
6.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
52
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
2
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
35
0.6% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
35
100% of indigenous speakers
Indigenous Households
90
5.9% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
176
3.3% of the population
Men / Women
89 / 87
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
310
5.7%
With Limitation
760
14%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 118
Visual 154
Hearing 66
Speech 40
Mental 47

Education in Peñuela

Literacy and Schooling

In Peñuela, 124 people aged 15+ are literate (12400%), while 172 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 9.5 years (9.7 men, 9.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 64 108 172 17200%
Incomplete primary 175 245 420 42000%
Complete primary 280 339 619 61900%
Incomplete secondary 82 60 142 14200%
Complete secondary 414 462 876 87600%
Post-basic education (18+) 839 908 1,747 174700%

School Non-Attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years118
6-11 years25
12-14 years17

Employment and Social Security in Peñuela

In Peñuela, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,503 people. Of them, 2,447 are employed and 56 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 2.2%.

Total EAP
2,503
M: 1,485 / W: 1,018
Employed Population
2,447
M: 1,439 / W: 1,008
Unemployment Rate
2.2%
56 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
1,878
M: 591 / W: 1,287

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 3,657 67.6%
IMSS 2,589 47.8%
ISSSTE 133 2.5%
State ISSSTE 3 0.1%
Pemex, Defense or Navy 5 0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 841 15.5%
IMSS Bienestar 60 1.1%
Private insurance 41 0.8%
Other institution 9 0.2%
Without health coverage 1,754 32.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Peñuela

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting
2,341
234100%
Single
1,536
153600%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
510
51000%

Households

Total Households
1,537
3.5 average occupants
Male-Headed
1,006
65.5%
Female-Headed
531
34.5%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 4,581 84.7%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 539 10%
Other religions 2 0%
No religion 283 5.2%

Housing and Basic Services in Peñuela

Peñuela has 1,989 total dwellings, of which 1,537 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.5 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-dirt floor 1,481 96.5%
Dirt floor 53 3.5%
1 bedroom 570 37.2%
2 or more bedrooms 964 62.8%
1 room 190 12.4%
2 rooms 230 15%
3 or more rooms 1,114 72.6%

Basic Services

With Electricity
99.2%
1,522 dwellings
Piped Water
79.7%
1,222 dwellings
With Drainage
99.1%
1,520 dwellings
All Services
79.4%
1,218 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 1,522 99.2%
Without electricity 12 0.8%
Public water network 1,222 79.7%
Hauled water 881 57.4%
Other water source 312 20.3%
With water tank 1,110 72.4%
With cistern 441 28.7%
With toilet 1,523 99.3%
With latrine 7 0.5%
With drainage 1,520 99.1%
Without drainage 14 0.9%
With all services 1,218 79.4%
Without water, drainage or electricity 3 0.2%

Goods and Technology in Peñuela

Household equipment in Peñuela according to the 2020 Census. 54.5% of dwellings have internet and 89.1% with cell phone.

Appliances

ApplianceDwellings%
Refrigerator 1,349 87.9%
Washing machine 1,001 65.3%
Microwave oven 517 33.7%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 487 31.7%
Motorcycle 87 5.7%
Bicycle 143 9.3%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 1,404 91.5%
Radio 1,041 67.9%
Landline phone 533 34.7%
Cell phone 1,367 89.1%
Computer 506 33%
Internet 836 54.5%
Pay TV 818 53.3%
Streaming platforms 173 11.3%
Video game console 105 6.8%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV
62
4%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
111
7.2%
Without Computer or Internet
626
40.8%
Without Any ICT
19
1.2%

Location of Peñuela

Coordinates: 18.8644719, -96.8927842
Altitude: 727 m

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Potrero Viejo

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