Esperanza
Esperanza is a locality of Cajeme, Sonora with 39,164 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 39 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 10.5 years.
Total Population
39,164
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
19,243 / 19,921
49.1% / 50.9%
Dwellings
13,737
Total dwellings
Schools
45
Educational facilities
Demographics of Esperanza
Demographic structure of Esperanza according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 9,208 under 15 years old (23.5%), 26,993 working-age people (68.9%) and 2,961 adults over 65 years old (7.6%).
0-14 years
9,208
23.5% of the population
15-64 years
26,993
68.9% - Working age
65+ years
2,961
7.6% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
45.1%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Esperanza
| Age Group | Men | Women | Total | % of Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0-4 years | 1,443 | 1,345 | 2,788 | 7.1% |
| 5-9 years | 1,579 | 1,451 | 3,030 | 7.7% |
| 10-14 years | 1,712 | 1,678 | 3,390 | 8.7% |
| 15-19 years | 1,982 | 1,716 | 3,698 | 9.4% |
| 20-24 years | 1,780 | 1,769 | 3,549 | 9.1% |
| 25-29 years | 1,415 | 1,507 | 2,922 | 7.5% |
| 30-34 years | 1,249 | 1,361 | 2,610 | 6.7% |
| 35-39 years | 1,164 | 1,244 | 2,408 | 6.1% |
| 40-44 years | 1,203 | 1,314 | 2,517 | 6.4% |
| 45-49 years | 1,436 | 1,639 | 3,075 | 7.9% |
| 50-54 years | 1,300 | 1,428 | 2,728 | 7% |
| 55-59 years | 988 | 1,028 | 2,016 | 5.1% |
| 60-64 years | 687 | 783 | 1,470 | 3.8% |
| 65-69 years | 495 | 573 | 1,068 | 2.7% |
| 70-74 years | 345 | 414 | 759 | 1.9% |
| 75-79 years | 237 | 310 | 547 | 1.4% |
| 80-84 years | 120 | 207 | 327 | 0.8% |
| 85+ years | 107 | 153 | 260 | 0.7% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Esperanza
Population Origin
Born in the State
34,924
89.2%
Born in Another State
3,905
10%
Lived in Another State in 2015
614
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
2
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
235
0.6% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
233
99.1% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
1
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
629
5.3% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
185
0.5% of the population
Men / Women
98 / 87
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
With Disability
2,038
5.2%
With Limitation
3,893
9.9%
| Type of Disability | People |
|---|---|
| Motor | 1,020 |
| Visual | 858 |
| Hearing | 321 |
| Speech | 257 |
| Mental | 352 |
Education in Esperanza
Literacy and Schooling
In Esperanza, 460 people aged 15+ are literate (46000%), while 627 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 10.5 years (10.5 men, 10.5 women).
| Education Level | Men | Women | Total | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No schooling | 304 | 323 | 627 | 62700% |
| Incomplete primary | 703 | 793 | 1,496 | 149600% |
| Complete primary | 1,162 | 1,325 | 2,487 | 248700% |
| Incomplete secondary | 492 | 375 | 867 | 86700% |
| Complete secondary | 4,043 | 4,305 | 8,348 | 834800% |
| Post-basic education (18+) | 7,226 | 7,688 | 14,914 | 1491400% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
|---|---|
| 3-5 years | 763 |
| 6-11 years | 103 |
| 12-14 years | 104 |
Schools in Esperanza
| Name | CCT | Level | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| BIBLIOTECA SARA ACOSTA LIMON | 26BBE0156A | Publico | |
| BIBLIOTECA DEL COLEGIO DE ESTUDIOS CIENTIFICOS Y TECNOLOGICOS PLANTEL ESPERANZA | 26BBE3660C | Publico | |
| BIBLIOTECA PUBLICA MUNICIPAL ING. RAFAEL ANGEL FIERROS MARTINEZ | 26BBI0165E | Publico | |
| CENTRO DE EDUCACION FISICA | 26FFS5053H | Publico | |
| INSPECCION ESCOLAR NUM. 15 | 26FIZ0015D | Publico | |
| INSPECCION DE PRIMARIA ESTATAL NUM.37 | 26FIZ5037X | Publico | |
| UNIDAD DE SERVICIOS DE APOYO A LA EDUCACION REGULAR NUM. 93 | 26FUA0093U | Publico | |
| ROSA RAMÍREZ SANTANA | 26FUA5205P | Publico | |
| UNIDAD DE SERVICIOS DE APOYO A LA EDUCACION REGULAR NUM. 275 | 26FUA5275K | Publico | |
| COLEGIO DE BACHILLERES PLANTEL OBREGON III | 26MMS0089H | Publico | |
| COLEGIO DE ESTUDIOS CIENTIFICOS Y TECNOLOGICOS UNIDAD ESPERANZA CAJEME | 26MMS0129S | Publico | |
| COLEGIO DE BACHILLERES PLANTEL OBREGON III | 26ECB0025H | Media Superior | Publico |
| COLEGIO DE ESTUDIOS CIENTIFICOS Y TECNOLOGICOS UNIDAD ESPERANZA CAJEME | 26ETC0012T | Media Superior | Publico |
| MATTEW HEYER CHAIREZ | 26PJN0237E | Preescolar | Particular |
| REHILETE | 26PJN0265A | Preescolar | Particular |
| GUARDIANES ECOLOGICOS | 26PJN0520B | Preescolar | Particular |
| FANNY ANITUA YANEZ | 26DJN0093U | Preescolar | Publico |
| JAIME TORRES BODET | 26DJN0190W | Preescolar | Publico |
| FRANCISCO ZARCO | 26DJN0460Z | Preescolar | Publico |
| ERNESTO ELORDY | 26DJN0570E | Preescolar | Publico |
| LUIS DONALDO COLOSIO MURRIETA | 26DJN0583I | Preescolar | Publico |
| ALEJANDRINA VASQUEZ SOLANO | 26DJN0596M | Preescolar | Publico |
| RUFINO TAMAYO | 26DJN0637W | Preescolar | Publico |
| JUAN JOSE ARREOLA | 26DJN0646D | Preescolar | Publico |
| LOMBARDO RIOS RAMIREZ | 26DJN0685F | Preescolar | Publico |
| JUAN ENRIQUE PESTALOZZI | 26EJN0016O | Preescolar | Publico |
| MATTHEW HEYER CHAIREZ | 26PPR0143G | Primaria | Particular |
| REHILETE | 26PPR0348Z | Primaria | Particular |
| GUARDIANES ECOLOGICOS | 26PPR0377V | Primaria | Particular |
| GENERAL FRUCTUOSO MENDEZ | 26DPR0372V | Primaria | Publico |
| PROF. JESUS D AGUIRRE | 26DPR0596C | Primaria | Publico |
| AURELIANO A ANAYA | 26DPR0895A | Primaria | Publico |
| GENERAL LUCIO BLANCO | 26DPR0986S | Primaria | Publico |
| JOSE VASCONCELOS | 26DPR1327P | Primaria | Publico |
| ANTOLINA CAMPOY ARCE | 26DPR1341I | Primaria | Publico |
| JOSE MARIA MAYTORENA TAPIA | 26DPR1370D | Primaria | Publico |
| ANTONIO MARTINEZ DE CASTRO | 26DPR1387D | Primaria | Publico |
| FELIPE ANGELES | 26DPR1442G | Primaria | Publico |
| ABC 5 DE JUNIO | 26DPR1495L | Primaria | Publico |
| CLUB DE GOLF NUM. 1 | 26EPR0053I | Primaria | Publico |
| RUFFO E VITELA | 26EPR0054H | Primaria | Publico |
| PALEMON ZAVALA CASTRO | 26EPR0138P | Primaria | Publico |
| SECUNDARIA GENERAL NUM. 8 | 26DES0028D | Secundaria | Publico |
| PROF. MANUEL ROBLES TOVAR | 26EES0009O | Secundaria | Publico |
| ESCUELA SECUNDARIA TECNICA ESTATAL NUM. 13 | 26EST0013T | Secundaria | Publico |
Employment and Social Security in Esperanza
In Esperanza, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 19,137 people. Of them, 18,507 are employed and 630 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 3.3%.
Total EAP
19,137
M: 11,030 /
W: 8,107
Employed Population
18,507
M: 10,607 /
W: 7,900
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
630 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
12,806
M: 4,448 /
W: 8,358
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
|---|---|---|
| With health coverage (total) | 32,870 | 83.9% |
| IMSS | 24,942 | 63.7% |
| ISSSTE | 1,795 | 4.6% |
| State ISSSTE | 2,039 | 5.2% |
| Pemex, Defense or Navy | 655 | 1.7% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI | 3,757 | 9.6% |
| IMSS Bienestar | 186 | 0.5% |
| Private insurance | 267 | 0.7% |
| Other institution | 144 | 0.4% |
| Without health coverage | 6,285 | 16% |
Marital Status and Religion in Esperanza
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
16,203
1620300%
Single
11,345
1134500%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
4,481
448100%
Households
Total Households
11,761
3.3 average occupants
Male-Headed
7,639
65%
Female-Headed
4,122
35%
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
|---|---|---|
| Catholic | 31,483 | 80.4% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian | 3,535 | 9% |
| Other religions | 79 | 0.2% |
| No religion | 3,970 | 10.1% |
Housing and Basic Services in Esperanza
Esperanza has 13,737 total dwellings, of which 11,765 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.3 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
|---|---|---|
| Non-dirt floor | 11,643 | 100.3% |
| Dirt floor | 106 | 0.9% |
| 1 bedroom | 3,748 | 32.3% |
| 2 or more bedrooms | 8,001 | 68.9% |
| 1 room | 208 | 1.8% |
| 2 rooms | 1,868 | 16.1% |
| 3 or more rooms | 9,673 | 83.3% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
100.8%
11,694 dwellings
Piped Water
100.8%
11,698 dwellings
With Drainage
100.7%
11,691 dwellings
All Services
100.1%
11,620 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
|---|---|---|
| With electricity | 11,694 | 100.8% |
| Without electricity | 55 | 0.5% |
| Public water network | 11,698 | 100.8% |
| Hauled water | 11,658 | 100.4% |
| Other water source | 51 | 0.4% |
| With water tank | 862 | 7.4% |
| With cistern | 135 | 1.2% |
| With toilet | 11,632 | 100.2% |
| With latrine | 60 | 0.5% |
| With drainage | 11,691 | 100.7% |
| Without drainage | 58 | 0.5% |
| With all services | 11,620 | 100.1% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity | 8 | 0.1% |
Goods and Technology in Esperanza
Household equipment in Esperanza according to the 2020 Census. 59% of dwellings have internet and 95.7% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
|---|---|---|
| Refrigerator | 11,267 | 97.1% |
| Washing machine | 8,671 | 74.7% |
| Microwave oven | 6,272 | 54% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
|---|---|---|
| Car or truck | 6,461 | 55.7% |
| Motorcycle | 945 | 8.1% |
| Bicycle | 2,848 | 24.5% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
|---|---|---|
| Television | 11,063 | 95.3% |
| Radio | 7,737 | 66.7% |
| Landline phone | 2,684 | 23.1% |
| Cell phone | 11,102 | 95.7% |
| Computer | 4,746 | 40.9% |
| Internet | 6,843 | 59% |
| Pay TV | 6,399 | 55.1% |
| Streaming platforms | 1,940 | 16.7% |
| Video game console | 1,282 | 11% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
351
3%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
501
4.3%
Without Computer or Internet
4,300
37%
Without Any ICT
102
0.9%
Location of Esperanza
Coordinates: 27.5806756, -109.9305275
Altitude: 39 m
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