El Encinal
El Encinal is a locality of
Bacanora,
Sonora
with 52 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 1,118 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 5.2 years.
Total Population
52
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
30 / 22
57.7% / 42.3%
Dwellings
60
Total dwellings
Schools
2
Educational facilities
Demographics of El Encinal
Demographic structure of El Encinal according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 7 under 15 years old (13.5%),
29 working-age people (55.8%)
and 16 adults over 65 years old (30.8%).
0-14 years
7
13.5% of the population
15-64 years
29
55.8% - Working age
65+ years
16
30.8% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
79.3%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of El Encinal
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
3 |
2 |
5 |
9.6% |
| 5-9 years |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1.9% |
| 10-14 years |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1.9% |
| 15-19 years |
2 |
1 |
3 |
5.8% |
| 25-29 years |
2 |
2 |
4 |
7.7% |
| 40-44 years |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1.9% |
| 45-49 years |
2 |
0 |
2 |
3.8% |
| 50-54 years |
1 |
4 |
5 |
9.6% |
| 55-59 years |
6 |
2 |
8 |
15.4% |
| 60-64 years |
3 |
3 |
6 |
11.5% |
| 65-69 years |
2 |
2 |
4 |
7.7% |
| 70-74 years |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1.9% |
| 75-79 years |
0 |
3 |
3 |
5.8% |
| 80-84 years |
3 |
2 |
5 |
9.6% |
| 85+ years |
2 |
1 |
3 |
5.8% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Encinal
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
4 |
| Visual |
1 |
| Hearing |
2 |
Education in El Encinal
Literacy and Schooling
In El Encinal, 5 people aged 15+ are literate
(500%),
while 5 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 5.2 years
(5.2 men, 5.2 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
4 |
1 |
5 |
500% |
| Incomplete primary |
10 |
12 |
22 |
2200% |
| Complete primary |
3 |
2 |
5 |
500% |
| Incomplete secondary |
2 |
0 |
2 |
200% |
| Complete secondary |
5 |
4 |
9 |
900% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
0 |
1 |
1 |
100% |
Schools in El Encinal
Employment and Social Security in El Encinal
In El Encinal, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 19 people.
Of them, 18 are employed and 1 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 5.3%.
Total EAP
19
M: 18 /
W: 1
Employed Population
18
M: 17 /
W: 1
Unemployment Rate
5.3%
1 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
27
M: 8 /
W: 19
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
36 |
69.2% |
| IMSS |
4 |
7.7% |
| State ISSSTE |
8 |
15.4% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
19 |
36.5% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
6 |
11.5% |
| Without health coverage |
16 |
30.8% |
Marital Status and Religion in El Encinal
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
32
3200%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
5
500%
Households
Total Households
23
2.3 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
37 |
71.2% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
3 |
5.8% |
| No religion |
12 |
23.1% |
Housing and Basic Services in El Encinal
El Encinal has 60 total dwellings,
of which 23 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.3 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-dirt floor |
22 |
110% |
| Dirt floor |
1 |
5% |
| 1 bedroom |
4 |
20% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
19 |
95% |
| 1 room |
1 |
5% |
| 2 rooms |
2 |
10% |
| 3 or more rooms |
20 |
100% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
110%
22 dwellings
Piped Water
110%
22 dwellings
With Drainage
105%
21 dwellings
All Services
105%
21 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
22 |
110% |
| Without electricity |
1 |
5% |
| Public water network |
22 |
110% |
| Hauled water |
9 |
45% |
| Other water source |
1 |
5% |
| With water tank |
20 |
100% |
| With toilet |
21 |
105% |
| With drainage |
21 |
105% |
| Without drainage |
2 |
10% |
| With all services |
21 |
105% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
1 |
5% |
Goods and Technology in El Encinal
Household equipment in El Encinal according to the 2020 Census.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
22 |
110% |
| Washing machine |
15 |
75% |
| Microwave oven |
4 |
20% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
11 |
55% |
| Motorcycle |
3 |
15% |
| Bicycle |
1 |
5% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
18 |
90% |
| Radio |
5 |
25% |
| Landline phone |
18 |
90% |
| Cell phone |
8 |
40% |
| Pay TV |
18 |
90% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
5
25%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
5
25%
Without Computer or Internet
23
115%
Location of El Encinal
Coordinates: 28.6392136, -109.2811367
Altitude: 1,118 m
Other Localities of Bacanora