La Calavera

La Calavera is a locality of Santiago Miahuatlán, Puebla with 1,068 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,781 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 7.1 years.

Demographics of La Calavera

Demographic structure of La Calavera according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 328 under 15 years old (30.7%), 692 working-age people (64.8%) and 48 adults over 65 years old (4.5%).

0-14 years

328

30.7% of the population

15-64 years

692

64.8% - Working age

65+ years

48

4.5% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

54.3%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of La Calavera

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	64	48	112	10.5%
5-9 years	48	58	106	9.9%
10-14 years	57	53	110	10.3%
15-19 years	72	60	132	12.4%
20-24 years	57	52	109	10.2%
25-29 years	39	45	84	7.9%
30-34 years	33	45	78	7.3%
35-39 years	39	50	89	8.3%
40-44 years	27	32	59	5.5%
45-49 years	20	23	43	4%
50-54 years	25	24	49	4.6%
55-59 years	11	17	28	2.6%
60-64 years	11	10	21	2%
65-69 years	14	10	24	2.2%
70-74 years	6	4	10	0.9%
75-79 years	4	3	7	0.7%
80-84 years	3	2	5	0.5%
85+ years	2	0	2	0.2%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Calavera

Population Origin

Born in the State

833

78%

Born in Another State

232

21.7%

Lived in Another State in 2015

28

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.3

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

194

18.2% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

189

97.4% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

4

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

504

191.6% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

6

0.6% of the population

Men / Women

3 / 3

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

49

4.6%

With Limitation

103

9.6%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	24
Visual	24
Hearing	5
Speech	6
Mental	11

Education in La Calavera

Literacy and Schooling

In La Calavera, 79 people aged 15+ are literate (7900%), while 80 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.1 years (7.3 men, 6.9 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	31	49	80	8000%
Incomplete primary	51	55	106	10600%
Complete primary	82	86	168	16800%
Incomplete secondary	20	8	28	2800%
Complete secondary	105	94	199	19900%
Post-basic education (18+)	64	74	138	13800%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	21
6-11 years	7
12-14 years	15

Schools in La Calavera

Name	CCT	Level	Type
NIÑOS HÉROES	21DCC1232A	Preescolar	Publico

Employment and Social Security in La Calavera

In La Calavera, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 514 people. Of them, 508 are employed and 6 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.2%.

Total EAP

514

M: 301 / W: 213

Employed Population

508

M: 296 / W: 212

Unemployment Rate

1.2%

6 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

283

M: 95 / W: 188

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	740	69.3%
IMSS	169	15.8%
ISSSTE	8	0.7%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	564	52.8%
Private insurance	1	0.1%
Other institution	1	0.1%
Without health coverage	328	30.7%

Marital Status and Religion in La Calavera

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

448

44800%

Single

272

27200%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

80

8000%

Households

Total Households

263

4.1 average occupants

Male-Headed

180

68.4%

Female-Headed

83

31.6%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	763	71.4%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	153	14.3%
No religion	148	13.9%

Housing and Basic Services in La Calavera

La Calavera has 407 total dwellings, of which 263 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.1 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	207	92%
Dirt floor	55	24.4%
1 bedroom	127	56.4%
2 or more bedrooms	135	60%
1 room	41	18.2%
2 rooms	65	28.9%
3 or more rooms	156	69.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity

112%

252 dwellings

Piped Water

113.3%

255 dwellings

With Drainage

105.3%

237 dwellings

All Services

100.9%

227 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	252	112%
Without electricity	10	4.4%
Public water network	255	113.3%
Hauled water	232	103.1%
Other water source	7	3.1%
With water tank	138	61.3%
With cistern	91	40.4%
With toilet	191	84.9%
With latrine	71	31.6%
With drainage	237	105.3%
Without drainage	25	11.1%
With all services	227	100.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity	1	0.4%

Goods and Technology in La Calavera

Household equipment in La Calavera according to the 2020 Census. 22.7% of dwellings have internet and 101.8% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	176	78.2%
Washing machine	111	49.3%
Microwave oven	28	12.4%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	53	23.6%
Motorcycle	24	10.7%
Bicycle	88	39.1%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	215	95.6%
Radio	187	83.1%
Landline phone	7	3.1%
Cell phone	229	101.8%
Computer	30	13.3%
Internet	51	22.7%
Pay TV	33	14.7%
Streaming platforms	3	1.3%
Video game console	2	0.9%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

25

11.1%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

31

13.8%

Without Computer or Internet

200

88.9%

Without Any ICT

12

5.3%

Location of La Calavera

Coordinates: 18.53623, -97.4225578
Altitude: 1,781 m