Xonalpu

Xonalpu is a locality of Huehuetla, Puebla with 2,042 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 701 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 5.3 years.

Demographics of Xonalpu

Demographic structure of Xonalpu according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 617 under 15 years old (30.2%), 1,185 working-age people (58%) and 240 adults over 65 years old (11.8%).

0-14 years

617

30.2% of the population

15-64 years

1,185

58% - Working age

65+ years

240

11.8% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

72.3%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Xonalpu

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	90	81	171	8.4%
5-9 years	116	91	207	10.1%
10-14 years	127	112	239	11.7%
15-19 years	99	116	215	10.5%
20-24 years	64	67	131	6.4%
25-29 years	55	51	106	5.2%
30-34 years	39	68	107	5.2%
35-39 years	50	64	114	5.6%
40-44 years	65	64	129	6.3%
45-49 years	50	53	103	5%
50-54 years	47	57	104	5.1%
55-59 years	45	44	89	4.4%
60-64 years	42	45	87	4.3%
65-69 years	49	42	91	4.5%
70-74 years	29	30	59	2.9%
75-79 years	20	23	43	2.1%
80-84 years	18	11	29	1.4%
85+ years	8	10	18	0.9%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Xonalpu

Population Origin

Born in the State

1,959

95.9%

Born in Another State

82

4%

Lived in Another State in 2015

23

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.7

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

1,823

89.3% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

1,386

76% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

432

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

2,035

474.4% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

1

0% of the population

Men / Women

0 / 1

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

73

3.6%

With Limitation

208

10.2%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	35
Visual	19
Hearing	26
Speech	13
Mental	23

Education in Xonalpu

Literacy and Schooling

In Xonalpu, 435 people aged 15+ are literate (43500%), while 380 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 5.3 years (5.6 men, 5 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	134	246	380	38000%
Incomplete primary	199	131	330	33000%
Complete primary	98	112	210	21000%
Incomplete secondary	19	21	40	4000%
Complete secondary	87	110	197	19700%
Post-basic education (18+)	118	108	226	22600%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	42
6-11 years	9
12-14 years	29

Schools in Xonalpu

Name	CCT	Level	Type
CENTRO DE APOYO A LA EDUCACIÓN INICIAL DEL CONAFE XONALPU 1	21FIC0999N		Publico
CENTRO DE APOYO A LA EDUCACIÓN INICIAL DEL CONAFE XONALPU 2	21FIC1000C		Publico
JUAN RULFO	21MMS0382Q		Publico
JUAN RULFO	21EBH0410B	Media Superior	Publico
GUADALUPE VICTORIA	21DCC1018J	Preescolar	Publico
FRIDA KAHLO	21DCC1224S	Preescolar	Publico
JOSE MARIA MORELOS Y PAVON	21EPR0141H	Primaria	Publico
NIÑOS HÉROES DE CHAPULTEPEC	21ETV0617B	Secundaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in Xonalpu

In Xonalpu, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 701 people. Of them, 698 are employed and 3 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.4%.

Total EAP

701

M: 579 / W: 122

Employed Population

698

M: 577 / W: 121

Unemployment Rate

0.4%

3 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

873

M: 180 / W: 693

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	1,873	91.7%
IMSS	21	1%
ISSSTE	7	0.3%
State ISSSTE	6	0.3%
Pemex, Defense or Navy	2	0.1%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	1,831	89.7%
IMSS Bienestar	9	0.4%
Private insurance	1	0%
Without health coverage	169	8.3%

Marital Status and Religion in Xonalpu

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

903

90300%

Single

544

54400%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

130

13000%

Households

Total Households

429

4.8 average occupants

Male-Headed

357

83.2%

Female-Headed

72

16.8%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	1,948	95.4%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	39	1.9%
No religion	52	2.5%

Housing and Basic Services in Xonalpu

Xonalpu has 514 total dwellings, of which 429 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.8 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	386	90.4%
Dirt floor	40	9.4%
1 bedroom	227	53.2%
2 or more bedrooms	199	46.6%
1 room	41	9.6%
2 rooms	202	47.3%
3 or more rooms	183	42.9%

Basic Services

With Electricity

94.4%

403 dwellings

Piped Water

92%

393 dwellings

With Drainage

86.7%

370 dwellings

All Services

77.8%

332 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	403	94.4%
Without electricity	23	5.4%
Public water network	393	92%
Hauled water	273	63.9%
Other water source	33	7.7%
With water tank	331	77.5%
With cistern	74	17.3%
With toilet	361	84.5%
With latrine	39	9.1%
With drainage	370	86.7%
Without drainage	56	13.1%
With all services	332	77.8%
Without water, drainage or electricity	1	0.2%

Goods and Technology in Xonalpu

Household equipment in Xonalpu according to the 2020 Census. 1.2% of dwellings have internet and 67.9% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	93	21.8%
Washing machine	25	5.9%
Microwave oven	9	2.1%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	10	2.3%
Motorcycle	2	0.5%
Bicycle	3	0.7%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	291	68.1%
Radio	272	63.7%
Landline phone	4	0.9%
Cell phone	290	67.9%
Computer	14	3.3%
Internet	5	1.2%
Pay TV	26	6.1%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

72

16.9%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

134

31.4%

Without Computer or Internet

412

96.5%

Without Any ICT

46

10.8%

Location of Xonalpu

Coordinates: 20.1276106, -97.6104108
Altitude: 701 m