La Esperanza
La Esperanza is a locality of
Santiago Comaltepec,
Oaxaca
with 135 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 1,578 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 6.4 years.
Total Population
135
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
63 / 72
46.7% / 53.3%
Dwellings
69
Total dwellings
Schools
4
Educational facilities
Demographics of La Esperanza
Demographic structure of La Esperanza according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 29 under 15 years old (21.5%),
68 working-age people (50.4%)
and 38 adults over 65 years old (28.1%).
0-14 years
29
21.5% of the population
15-64 years
68
50.4% - Working age
65+ years
38
28.1% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
98.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of La Esperanza
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
6 |
6 |
12 |
8.9% |
| 5-9 years |
3 |
6 |
9 |
6.7% |
| 10-14 years |
3 |
5 |
8 |
5.9% |
| 15-19 years |
7 |
5 |
12 |
8.9% |
| 20-24 years |
4 |
1 |
5 |
3.7% |
| 25-29 years |
3 |
8 |
11 |
8.1% |
| 30-34 years |
6 |
2 |
8 |
5.9% |
| 35-39 years |
1 |
5 |
6 |
4.4% |
| 40-44 years |
1 |
4 |
5 |
3.7% |
| 45-49 years |
2 |
1 |
3 |
2.2% |
| 50-54 years |
3 |
4 |
7 |
5.2% |
| 55-59 years |
3 |
3 |
6 |
4.4% |
| 60-64 years |
2 |
3 |
5 |
3.7% |
| 65-69 years |
5 |
6 |
11 |
8.1% |
| 70-74 years |
3 |
2 |
5 |
3.7% |
| 75-79 years |
3 |
2 |
5 |
3.7% |
| 80-84 years |
5 |
8 |
13 |
9.6% |
| 85+ years |
3 |
1 |
4 |
3% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Esperanza
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
121
89.6% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
110
90.9% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
11
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
135
375% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
3
2.2% of the population
Men / Women
2 / 1
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
11 |
| Visual |
7 |
| Hearing |
5 |
| Speech |
3 |
| Mental |
2 |
Education in La Esperanza
Literacy and Schooling
In La Esperanza, 17 people aged 15+ are literate
(1700%),
while 13 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 6.4 years
(6.6 men, 6.2 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
6 |
7 |
13 |
1300% |
| Incomplete primary |
11 |
17 |
28 |
2800% |
| Complete primary |
10 |
9 |
19 |
1900% |
| Incomplete secondary |
2 |
1 |
3 |
300% |
| Complete secondary |
16 |
11 |
27 |
2700% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
5 |
10 |
15 |
1500% |
Schools in La Esperanza
Employment and Social Security in La Esperanza
In La Esperanza, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 43 people.
Of them, 43 are employed and 0 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0%.
Total EAP
43
M: 34 /
W: 9
Employed Population
43
M: 34 /
W: 9
Unemployment Rate
0%
0 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
69
M: 19 /
W: 50
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
125 |
92.6% |
| IMSS |
3 |
2.2% |
| ISSSTE |
7 |
5.2% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
115 |
85.2% |
| Without health coverage |
10 |
7.4% |
Marital Status and Religion in La Esperanza
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
67
6700%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
16
1600%
Households
Total Households
36
3.8 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
135 |
100% |
Housing and Basic Services in La Esperanza
La Esperanza has 69 total dwellings,
of which 36 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-dirt floor |
36 |
100% |
| 1 bedroom |
7 |
19.4% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
29 |
80.6% |
| 1 room |
1 |
2.8% |
| 2 rooms |
2 |
5.6% |
| 3 or more rooms |
33 |
91.7% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
100%
36 dwellings
Piped Water
100%
36 dwellings
With Drainage
97.2%
35 dwellings
All Services
97.2%
35 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
36 |
100% |
| Public water network |
36 |
100% |
| Hauled water |
36 |
100% |
| With water tank |
32 |
88.9% |
| With toilet |
35 |
97.2% |
| With drainage |
35 |
97.2% |
| Without drainage |
1 |
2.8% |
| With all services |
35 |
97.2% |
Goods and Technology in La Esperanza
Household equipment in La Esperanza according to the 2020 Census.
13.9% of dwellings have internet
and 38.9% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
30 |
83.3% |
| Washing machine |
21 |
58.3% |
| Microwave oven |
3 |
8.3% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
8 |
22.2% |
| Motorcycle |
2 |
5.6% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
24 |
66.7% |
| Radio |
20 |
55.6% |
| Landline phone |
19 |
52.8% |
| Cell phone |
14 |
38.9% |
| Computer |
3 |
8.3% |
| Internet |
5 |
13.9% |
| Pay TV |
10 |
27.8% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
6
16.7%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
10
27.8%
Without Computer or Internet
28
77.8%
Location of La Esperanza
Coordinates: 17.6298236, -96.3689489
Altitude: 1,578 m
Other Localities of Santiago Comaltepec