Rancho Nuevo

Rancho Nuevo is a locality of Santa María Chilchotla, Oaxaca with 395 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,405 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 6.4 years.

Demographics of Rancho Nuevo

Demographic structure of Rancho Nuevo according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 120 under 15 years old (30.4%), 241 working-age people (61%) and 34 adults over 65 years old (8.6%).

0-14 years

120

30.4% of the population

15-64 years

241

61% - Working age

65+ years

34

8.6% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

63.9%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Rancho Nuevo

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	18	21	39	9.9%
5-9 years	21	20	41	10.4%
10-14 years	19	21	40	10.1%
15-19 years	21	21	42	10.6%
20-24 years	9	22	31	7.8%
25-29 years	12	13	25	6.3%
30-34 years	14	19	33	8.4%
35-39 years	13	12	25	6.3%
40-44 years	14	14	28	7.1%
45-49 years	10	12	22	5.6%
50-54 years	8	9	17	4.3%
55-59 years	8	4	12	3%
60-64 years	1	5	6	1.5%
65-69 years	4	8	12	3%
70-74 years	5	3	8	2%
75-79 years	4	3	7	1.8%
80-84 years	1	2	3	0.8%
85+ years	4	0	4	1%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Rancho Nuevo

Population Origin

Born in the State

369

93.4%

Born in Another State

26

6.6%

Lived in Another State in 2015

16

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.5

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

320

81% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

256

80% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

56

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

394

386.3% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

1

0.3% of the population

Men / Women

1 / 0

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

47

11.9%

With Limitation

83

21%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	17
Visual	25
Hearing	11
Speech	6
Mental	15

Education in Rancho Nuevo

Literacy and Schooling

In Rancho Nuevo, 51 people aged 15+ are literate (5100%), while 49 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.4 years (6.6 men, 6.3 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	20	29	49	4900%
Incomplete primary	21	28	49	4900%
Complete primary	17	22	39	3900%
Incomplete secondary	9	4	13	1300%
Complete secondary	39	30	69	6900%
Post-basic education (18+)	20	28	48	4800%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	5
6-11 years	1
12-14 years	3

Schools in Rancho Nuevo

Name	CCT	Level	Type
CENTRO DE APOYO A LA EDUCACIÓN INICIAL DE CONAFE RANCHO NUEVO	20FIC1447U		Publico
SOR JUANA INES DE LA CRUZ	20DCC1407A	Preescolar	Publico
GENERAL LÁZARO CÁRDENAS	20DPB0704Z	Primaria	Publico
TELESECUNDARIA	20DTV1337A	Secundaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in Rancho Nuevo

In Rancho Nuevo, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 139 people. Of them, 138 are employed and 1 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0.7%.

Total EAP

139

M: 102 / W: 37

Employed Population

138

M: 102 / W: 36

Unemployment Rate

0.7%

1 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

153

M: 34 / W: 119

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	305	77.2%
IMSS	7	1.8%
ISSSTE	9	2.3%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	266	67.3%
IMSS Bienestar	26	6.6%
Without health coverage	90	22.8%

Marital Status and Religion in Rancho Nuevo

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

174

17400%

Single

98

9800%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

24

2400%

Households

Total Households

102

3.9 average occupants

Male-Headed

83

81.4%

Female-Headed

19

18.6%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	283	71.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	105	26.6%
No religion	7	1.8%

Housing and Basic Services in Rancho Nuevo

Rancho Nuevo has 129 total dwellings, of which 102 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	77	75.5%
Dirt floor	25	24.5%
1 bedroom	57	55.9%
2 or more bedrooms	45	44.1%
1 room	9	8.8%
2 rooms	43	42.2%
3 or more rooms	50	49%

Basic Services

With Electricity

90.2%

92 dwellings

Piped Water

18.6%

19 dwellings

With Drainage

8.8%

9 dwellings

All Services

2.9%

3 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	92	90.2%
Without electricity	10	9.8%
Public water network	19	18.6%
Other water source	83	81.4%
With water tank	77	75.5%
With cistern	4	3.9%
With toilet	71	69.6%
With latrine	29	28.4%
With drainage	9	8.8%
Without drainage	93	91.2%
With all services	3	2.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity	8	7.8%

Goods and Technology in Rancho Nuevo

Household equipment in Rancho Nuevo according to the 2020 Census. 14.7% of dwellings have internet and 42.2% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	24	23.5%
Washing machine	4	3.9%
Microwave oven	3	2.9%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	5	4.9%
Bicycle	3	2.9%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	63	61.8%
Radio	42	41.2%
Landline phone	12	11.8%
Cell phone	43	42.2%
Computer	5	4.9%
Internet	15	14.7%
Pay TV	5	4.9%
Streaming platforms	2	2%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

33

32.4%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

54

52.9%

Without Computer or Internet

85

83.3%

Without Any ICT

28

27.5%

Location of Rancho Nuevo

Coordinates: 18.2568958, -96.8145039
Altitude: 1,405 m