Paz y Unión
Paz y Unión is a locality of
Santa Catarina Ticuá,
Oaxaca
with 121 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 2,341 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 5.5 years.
Total Population
121
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
51 / 70
42.1% / 57.9%
Dwellings
157
Total dwellings
Demographics of Paz y Unión
Demographic structure of Paz y Unión according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 29 under 15 years old (24%),
60 working-age people (49.6%)
and 32 adults over 65 years old (26.4%).
0-14 years
29
24% of the population
15-64 years
60
49.6% - Working age
65+ years
32
26.4% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
101.7%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of Paz y Unión
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
1 |
4 |
5 |
4.1% |
| 5-9 years |
9 |
5 |
14 |
11.6% |
| 10-14 years |
1 |
9 |
10 |
8.3% |
| 15-19 years |
4 |
4 |
8 |
6.6% |
| 20-24 years |
2 |
0 |
2 |
1.7% |
| 25-29 years |
3 |
3 |
6 |
5% |
| 30-34 years |
2 |
7 |
9 |
7.4% |
| 35-39 years |
4 |
5 |
9 |
7.4% |
| 40-44 years |
1 |
4 |
5 |
4.1% |
| 45-49 years |
4 |
4 |
8 |
6.6% |
| 50-54 years |
2 |
2 |
4 |
3.3% |
| 55-59 years |
1 |
3 |
4 |
3.3% |
| 60-64 years |
4 |
1 |
5 |
4.1% |
| 65-69 years |
1 |
4 |
5 |
4.1% |
| 70-74 years |
3 |
7 |
10 |
8.3% |
| 75-79 years |
3 |
2 |
5 |
4.1% |
| 80-84 years |
2 |
2 |
4 |
3.3% |
| 85+ years |
4 |
4 |
8 |
6.6% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in Paz y Unión
Population Origin
Born in the State
103
85.1%
Born in Another State
18
14.9%
Lived in Another State in 2015
12
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
3.1
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
87
71.9% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
83
95.4% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
3
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
118
262.2% of total households
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Visual |
5 |
| Hearing |
1 |
Education in Paz y Unión
Literacy and Schooling
In Paz y Unión, 30 people aged 15+ are literate
(3000%),
while 26 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 5.5 years
(6.3 men, 4.8 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
9 |
17 |
26 |
2600% |
| Incomplete primary |
4 |
10 |
14 |
1400% |
| Complete primary |
10 |
10 |
20 |
2000% |
| Incomplete secondary |
1 |
0 |
1 |
100% |
| Complete secondary |
5 |
6 |
11 |
1100% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
9 |
6 |
15 |
1500% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 1 |
Employment and Social Security in Paz y Unión
In Paz y Unión, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 45 people.
Of them, 44 are employed and 1 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 2.2%.
Total EAP
45
M: 25 /
W: 20
Employed Population
44
M: 24 /
W: 20
Unemployment Rate
2.2%
1 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
52
M: 14 /
W: 38
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
109 |
90.1% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
109 |
90.1% |
| Without health coverage |
12 |
9.9% |
Marital Status and Religion in Paz y Unión
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
53
5300%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
16
1600%
Households
Total Households
45
2.7 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
112 |
92.6% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
2 |
1.7% |
| No religion |
7 |
5.8% |
Housing and Basic Services in Paz y Unión
Paz y Unión has 157 total dwellings,
of which 45 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 2.7 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-dirt floor |
36 |
80% |
| Dirt floor |
9 |
20% |
| 1 bedroom |
26 |
57.8% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
19 |
42.2% |
| 1 room |
6 |
13.3% |
| 2 rooms |
16 |
35.6% |
| 3 or more rooms |
23 |
51.1% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
88.9%
40 dwellings
Piped Water
97.8%
44 dwellings
With Drainage
24.4%
11 dwellings
All Services
24.4%
11 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
40 |
88.9% |
| Without electricity |
5 |
11.1% |
| Public water network |
44 |
97.8% |
| Hauled water |
41 |
91.1% |
| Other water source |
1 |
2.2% |
| With water tank |
28 |
62.2% |
| With cistern |
1 |
2.2% |
| With toilet |
13 |
28.9% |
| With latrine |
24 |
53.3% |
| With drainage |
11 |
24.4% |
| Without drainage |
34 |
75.6% |
| With all services |
11 |
24.4% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
1 |
2.2% |
Goods and Technology in Paz y Unión
Household equipment in Paz y Unión according to the 2020 Census.
4.4% of dwellings have internet
and 28.9% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
12 |
26.7% |
| Washing machine |
8 |
17.8% |
| Microwave oven |
1 |
2.2% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
4 |
8.9% |
| Motorcycle |
1 |
2.2% |
| Bicycle |
2 |
4.4% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
15 |
33.3% |
| Radio |
20 |
44.4% |
| Cell phone |
13 |
28.9% |
| Computer |
2 |
4.4% |
| Internet |
2 |
4.4% |
| Pay TV |
3 |
6.7% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
19
42.2%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
32
71.1%
Without Computer or Internet
41
91.1%
Location of Paz y Unión
Coordinates: 17.0559572, -97.5388378
Altitude: 2,341 m
Other Localities of Santa Catarina Ticuá