El Porvenir

El Porvenir is a locality of San Pedro Quiatoni, Oaxaca with 508 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,551 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 6.1 years.

Demographics of El Porvenir

Demographic structure of El Porvenir according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 161 under 15 years old (31.7%), 318 working-age people (62.6%) and 29 adults over 65 years old (5.7%).

0-14 years

161

31.7% of the population

15-64 years

318

62.6% - Working age

65+ years

29

5.7% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

59.7%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of El Porvenir

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	27	26	53	10.4%
5-9 years	26	31	57	11.2%
10-14 years	21	30	51	10%
15-19 years	28	33	61	12%
20-24 years	23	20	43	8.5%
25-29 years	27	25	52	10.2%
30-34 years	14	16	30	5.9%
35-39 years	13	18	31	6.1%
40-44 years	12	14	26	5.1%
45-49 years	15	12	27	5.3%
50-54 years	7	11	18	3.5%
55-59 years	4	8	12	2.4%
60-64 years	8	10	18	3.5%
65-69 years	2	10	12	2.4%
70-74 years	5	5	10	2%
75-79 years	3	2	5	1%
80-84 years	1	1	2	0.4%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Porvenir

Population Origin

Born in the State

505

99.4%

Born in Another State

2

0.4%

Lived in Another State in 2015

3

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

2.7

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

469

92.3% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

372

79.3% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

93

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

507

359.6% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

3

0.6% of the population

Men / Women

0 / 3

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

32

6.3%

With Limitation

71

14%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	21
Visual	15
Hearing	15
Speech	11
Mental	11

Education in El Porvenir

Literacy and Schooling

In El Porvenir, 65 people aged 15+ are literate (6500%), while 54 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.1 years (6.5 men, 5.7 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	19	35	54	5400%
Incomplete primary	18	21	39	3900%
Complete primary	52	65	117	11700%
Incomplete secondary	4	3	7	700%
Complete secondary	60	55	115	11500%
Post-basic education (18+)	6	6	12	1200%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	2

Schools in El Porvenir

Name	CCT	Level	Type
FRANCISCO I. MADERO	20DCC0515B	Preescolar	Publico
ADOLFO LOPEZ MATEOS	20DPB1017Q	Primaria	Publico
TELESECUNDARIA	20DTV1864T	Secundaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in El Porvenir

In El Porvenir, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 135 people. Of them, 135 are employed and 0 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0%.

Total EAP

135

M: 121 / W: 14

Employed Population

135

M: 121 / W: 14

Unemployment Rate

0%

0 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

241

M: 54 / W: 187

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	472	92.9%
IMSS	18	3.5%
ISSSTE	2	0.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	36	7.1%
IMSS Bienestar	408	80.3%
Private insurance	7	1.4%
Other institution	2	0.4%
Without health coverage	36	7.1%

Marital Status and Religion in El Porvenir

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

232

23200%

Single

112

11200%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

32

3200%

Households

Total Households

141

3.6 average occupants

Male-Headed

109

77.3%

Female-Headed

32

22.7%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	470	92.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	30	5.9%
Other religions	2	0.4%
No religion	6	1.2%

Housing and Basic Services in El Porvenir

El Porvenir has 181 total dwellings, of which 141 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	131	92.9%
Dirt floor	10	7.1%
1 bedroom	98	69.5%
2 or more bedrooms	43	30.5%
1 room	14	9.9%
2 rooms	57	40.4%
3 or more rooms	70	49.6%

Basic Services

With Electricity

97.9%

138 dwellings

Piped Water

100%

141 dwellings

With Drainage

95%

134 dwellings

All Services

94.3%

133 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	138	97.9%
Without electricity	3	2.1%
Public water network	141	100%
Hauled water	141	100%
With water tank	29	20.6%
With cistern	2	1.4%
With toilet	131	92.9%
With latrine	9	6.4%
With drainage	134	95%
Without drainage	7	5%
With all services	133	94.3%

Goods and Technology in El Porvenir

Household equipment in El Porvenir according to the 2020 Census. 2.8% of dwellings have internet and 54.6% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	40	28.4%
Washing machine	18	12.8%
Microwave oven	6	4.3%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	7	5%
Motorcycle	30	21.3%
Bicycle	2	1.4%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	60	42.6%
Radio	25	17.7%
Landline phone	28	19.9%
Cell phone	77	54.6%
Computer	2	1.4%
Internet	4	2.8%
Pay TV	10	7.1%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

72

51.1%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

48

34%

Without Computer or Internet

135

95.7%

Without Any ICT

35

24.8%

Location of El Porvenir

Coordinates: 16.8611542, -96.1450819
Altitude: 1,551 m