El Porvenir

El Porvenir is a locality of San Pablo Tijaltepec, Oaxaca with 505 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 2,294 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 6.7 years.

Total Population
505
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
240 / 265
47.5% / 52.5%
Dwellings
235
Total dwellings
Schools
4
Educational facilities

Demographics of El Porvenir

Demographic structure of El Porvenir according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 159 under 15 years old (31.5%), 307 working-age people (60.8%) and 39 adults over 65 years old (7.7%).

0-14 years
159
31.5% of the population
15-64 years
307
60.8% - Working age
65+ years
39
7.7% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
64.5%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of El Porvenir

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 26 23 49 9.7%
5-9 years 20 27 47 9.3%
10-14 years 31 32 63 12.5%
15-19 years 27 18 45 8.9%
20-24 years 13 21 34 6.7%
25-29 years 20 17 37 7.3%
30-34 years 18 9 27 5.3%
35-39 years 6 19 25 5%
40-44 years 17 22 39 7.7%
45-49 years 24 22 46 9.1%
50-54 years 13 12 25 5%
55-59 years 4 9 13 2.6%
60-64 years 6 10 16 3.2%
65-69 years 1 5 6 1.2%
70-74 years 5 7 12 2.4%
75-79 years 5 8 13 2.6%
80-84 years 1 3 4 0.8%
85+ years 3 1 4 0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Porvenir

Population Origin

Born in the State
428
84.8%
Born in Another State
24
4.8%
Lived in Another State in 2015
20
Recent migration
Average Live-Born Children
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
447
88.5% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
388
86.8% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
59
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
505
472% of total households

Disability

With Disability
5
1%
With Limitation
27
5.3%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 3
Visual 2
Speech 1

Education in El Porvenir

Literacy and Schooling

In El Porvenir, 54 people aged 15+ are literate (5400%), while 41 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6.7 years (7.7 men, 5.9 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 6 35 41 4100%
Incomplete primary 25 31 56 5600%
Complete primary 43 45 88 8800%
Incomplete secondary 1 4 5 500%
Complete secondary 59 52 111 11100%
Post-basic education (18+) 25 15 40 4000%

School Non-Attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years6
6-11 years2
12-14 years1

Schools in El Porvenir

Name CCT Level Type
EDUCACION INICIAL INDIGENA 20DIN0167L Inicial Publico
LÁZARO CÁRDENAS 20DCC1480J Preescolar Publico
RAFAEL RAMIREZ 20DPB0131B Primaria Publico
TELESECUNDARIA 20DTV1458M Secundaria Publico

Employment and Social Security in El Porvenir

In El Porvenir, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 54 people. Of them, 39 are employed and 15 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 27.8%.

Total EAP
54
M: 41 / W: 13
Employed Population
39
M: 28 / W: 11
Unemployment Rate
27.8%
15 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
331
M: 141 / W: 190

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 454 89.9%
IMSS 28 5.5%
ISSSTE 4 0.8%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 401 79.4%
IMSS Bienestar 5 1%
Private insurance 3 0.6%
Other institution 19 3.8%
Without health coverage 51 10.1%

Marital Status and Religion in El Porvenir

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting
236
23600%
Single
101
10100%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
48
4800%

Households

Total Households
107
4.7 average occupants
Male-Headed
77
72%
Female-Headed
30
28%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 493 97.6%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 5 1%
No religion 7 1.4%

Housing and Basic Services in El Porvenir

El Porvenir has 235 total dwellings, of which 107 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 4.7 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-dirt floor 81 75.7%
Dirt floor 26 24.3%
1 bedroom 49 45.8%
2 or more bedrooms 58 54.2%
1 room 2 1.9%
2 rooms 16 15%
3 or more rooms 89 83.2%

Basic Services

With Electricity
96.3%
103 dwellings
Piped Water
99.1%
106 dwellings
With Drainage
15.9%
17 dwellings
All Services
15%
16 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 103 96.3%
Without electricity 4 3.7%
Public water network 106 99.1%
Hauled water 58 54.2%
Other water source 1 0.9%
With water tank 24 22.4%
With toilet 18 16.8%
With latrine 85 79.4%
With drainage 17 15.9%
Without drainage 90 84.1%
With all services 16 15%
Without water, drainage or electricity 1 0.9%

Goods and Technology in El Porvenir

Household equipment in El Porvenir according to the 2020 Census. 12.1% of dwellings have internet and 49.5% with cell phone.

Appliances

ApplianceDwellings%
Refrigerator 26 24.3%
Washing machine 10 9.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 37 34.6%
Motorcycle 7 6.5%
Bicycle 1 0.9%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 62 57.9%
Radio 40 37.4%
Landline phone 1 0.9%
Cell phone 53 49.5%
Computer 8 7.5%
Internet 13 12.1%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV
34
31.8%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
53
49.5%
Without Computer or Internet
88
82.2%
Without Any ICT
28
26.2%

Location of El Porvenir

Coordinates: 17.03863, -97.5082514
Altitude: 2,294 m