El Gavilán
El Gavilán is a locality of
San Mateo Piñas,
Oaxaca
with 68 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 1,118 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 6 years.
Total Population
68
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
35 / 33
51.5% / 48.5%
Dwellings
47
Total dwellings
Demographics of El Gavilán
Demographic structure of El Gavilán according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 10 under 15 years old (14.7%),
39 working-age people (57.4%)
and 19 adults over 65 years old (27.9%).
0-14 years
10
14.7% of the population
15-64 years
39
57.4% - Working age
65+ years
19
27.9% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
74.4%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of El Gavilán
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
2 |
2 |
4 |
5.9% |
| 5-9 years |
0 |
3 |
3 |
4.4% |
| 10-14 years |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4.4% |
| 15-19 years |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4.4% |
| 20-24 years |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2.9% |
| 25-29 years |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2.9% |
| 30-34 years |
1 |
3 |
4 |
5.9% |
| 35-39 years |
2 |
2 |
4 |
5.9% |
| 40-44 years |
3 |
2 |
5 |
7.4% |
| 45-49 years |
5 |
1 |
6 |
8.8% |
| 50-54 years |
6 |
1 |
7 |
10.3% |
| 55-59 years |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2.9% |
| 60-64 years |
2 |
2 |
4 |
5.9% |
| 65-69 years |
2 |
6 |
8 |
11.8% |
| 70-74 years |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2.9% |
| 75-79 years |
3 |
3 |
6 |
8.8% |
| 80-84 years |
2 |
0 |
2 |
2.9% |
| 85+ years |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1.5% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Gavilán
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
4
5.9% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
4
100% of indigenous speakers
Indigenous Households
4
17.4% of total households
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
3 |
| Visual |
4 |
| Hearing |
1 |
| Mental |
1 |
Education in El Gavilán
Literacy and Schooling
In El Gavilán, 5 people aged 15+ are literate
(500%),
while 5 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 6 years
(6.5 men, 5.3 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
2 |
3 |
5 |
500% |
| Incomplete primary |
8 |
11 |
19 |
1900% |
| Complete primary |
10 |
5 |
15 |
1500% |
| Complete secondary |
8 |
5 |
13 |
1300% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
4 |
2 |
6 |
600% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 3 |
Employment and Social Security in El Gavilán
In El Gavilán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 29 people.
Of them, 29 are employed and 0 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0%.
Total EAP
29
M: 28 /
W: 1
Employed Population
29
M: 28 /
W: 1
Unemployment Rate
0%
0 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
30
M: 4 /
W: 26
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
55 |
80.9% |
| IMSS |
1 |
1.5% |
| ISSSTE |
1 |
1.5% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
51 |
75% |
| IMSS Bienestar |
3 |
4.4% |
| Without health coverage |
13 |
19.1% |
Marital Status and Religion in El Gavilán
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
26
2600%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
12
1200%
Households
Total Households
23
3 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
50 |
73.5% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
17 |
25% |
| No religion |
1 |
1.5% |
Housing and Basic Services in El Gavilán
El Gavilán has 47 total dwellings,
of which 23 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-dirt floor |
16 |
69.6% |
| Dirt floor |
7 |
30.4% |
| 1 bedroom |
10 |
43.5% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
13 |
56.5% |
| 2 rooms |
5 |
21.7% |
| 3 or more rooms |
18 |
78.3% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
91.3%
21 dwellings
Piped Water
95.7%
22 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
21 |
91.3% |
| Without electricity |
2 |
8.7% |
| Public water network |
22 |
95.7% |
| Hauled water |
10 |
43.5% |
| Other water source |
1 |
4.3% |
| With water tank |
6 |
26.1% |
| With cistern |
5 |
21.7% |
| With toilet |
12 |
52.2% |
| With latrine |
11 |
47.8% |
| Without drainage |
23 |
100% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
1 |
4.3% |
Goods and Technology in El Gavilán
Household equipment in El Gavilán according to the 2020 Census.
4.3% of dwellings have internet
and 34.8% with cell phone.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
5 |
21.7% |
| Washing machine |
3 |
13% |
| Microwave oven |
1 |
4.3% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
3 |
13% |
| Motorcycle |
4 |
17.4% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
3 |
13% |
| Radio |
17 |
73.9% |
| Cell phone |
8 |
34.8% |
| Computer |
1 |
4.3% |
| Internet |
1 |
4.3% |
| Pay TV |
1 |
4.3% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
6
26.1%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
15
65.2%
Without Computer or Internet
21
91.3%
Location of El Gavilán
Coordinates: 16.0157703, -96.3028808
Altitude: 1,118 m
Other Localities of San Mateo Piñas