El Gavilán

El Gavilán is a locality of San Mateo Piñas, Oaxaca with 68 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,118 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 6 years.

Total Population
68
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
35 / 33
51.5% / 48.5%
Dwellings
47
Total dwellings

Demographics of El Gavilán

Demographic structure of El Gavilán according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 10 under 15 years old (14.7%), 39 working-age people (57.4%) and 19 adults over 65 years old (27.9%).

0-14 years
10
14.7% of the population
15-64 years
39
57.4% - Working age
65+ years
19
27.9% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
74.4%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of El Gavilán

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 2 2 4 5.9%
5-9 years 0 3 3 4.4%
10-14 years 1 2 3 4.4%
15-19 years 1 2 3 4.4%
20-24 years 1 1 2 2.9%
25-29 years 1 1 2 2.9%
30-34 years 1 3 4 5.9%
35-39 years 2 2 4 5.9%
40-44 years 3 2 5 7.4%
45-49 years 5 1 6 8.8%
50-54 years 6 1 7 10.3%
55-59 years 1 1 2 2.9%
60-64 years 2 2 4 5.9%
65-69 years 2 6 8 11.8%
70-74 years 1 1 2 2.9%
75-79 years 3 3 6 8.8%
80-84 years 2 0 2 2.9%
85+ years 1 0 1 1.5%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in El Gavilán

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
4
5.9% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
4
100% of indigenous speakers
Indigenous Households
4
17.4% of total households

Disability

With Disability
6
8.8%
With Limitation
18
26.5%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 3
Visual 4
Hearing 1
Mental 1

Education in El Gavilán

Literacy and Schooling

In El Gavilán, 5 people aged 15+ are literate (500%), while 5 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 6 years (6.5 men, 5.3 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 2 3 5 500%
Incomplete primary 8 11 19 1900%
Complete primary 10 5 15 1500%
Complete secondary 8 5 13 1300%
Post-basic education (18+) 4 2 6 600%

School Non-Attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years3

Employment and Social Security in El Gavilán

In El Gavilán, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 29 people. Of them, 29 are employed and 0 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 0%.

Total EAP
29
M: 28 / W: 1
Employed Population
29
M: 28 / W: 1
Unemployment Rate
0%
0 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
30
M: 4 / W: 26

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 55 80.9%
IMSS 1 1.5%
ISSSTE 1 1.5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 51 75%
IMSS Bienestar 3 4.4%
Without health coverage 13 19.1%

Marital Status and Religion in El Gavilán

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting
26
2600%
Single
21
2100%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
12
1200%

Households

Total Households
23
3 average occupants
Male-Headed
16
69.6%
Female-Headed
7
30.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 50 73.5%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 17 25%
No religion 1 1.5%

Housing and Basic Services in El Gavilán

El Gavilán has 47 total dwellings, of which 23 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-dirt floor 16 69.6%
Dirt floor 7 30.4%
1 bedroom 10 43.5%
2 or more bedrooms 13 56.5%
2 rooms 5 21.7%
3 or more rooms 18 78.3%

Basic Services

With Electricity
91.3%
21 dwellings
Piped Water
95.7%
22 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 21 91.3%
Without electricity 2 8.7%
Public water network 22 95.7%
Hauled water 10 43.5%
Other water source 1 4.3%
With water tank 6 26.1%
With cistern 5 21.7%
With toilet 12 52.2%
With latrine 11 47.8%
Without drainage 23 100%
Without water, drainage or electricity 1 4.3%

Goods and Technology in El Gavilán

Household equipment in El Gavilán according to the 2020 Census. 4.3% of dwellings have internet and 34.8% with cell phone.

Appliances

ApplianceDwellings%
Refrigerator 5 21.7%
Washing machine 3 13%
Microwave oven 1 4.3%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 3 13%
Motorcycle 4 17.4%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 3 13%
Radio 17 73.9%
Cell phone 8 34.8%
Computer 1 4.3%
Internet 1 4.3%
Pay TV 1 4.3%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV
6
26.1%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
15
65.2%
Without Computer or Internet
21
91.3%
Without Any ICT
6
26.1%

Location of El Gavilán

Coordinates: 16.0157703, -96.3028808
Altitude: 1,118 m