La Reforma

La Reforma is a locality of San Mateo del Mar, Oaxaca with 262 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. The average years of schooling is 7.2 years.

Total Population
262
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
135 / 127
51.5% / 48.5%
Dwellings
76
Total dwellings
Schools
3
Educational facilities

Demographics of La Reforma

Demographic structure of La Reforma according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 85 under 15 years old (32.4%), 159 working-age people (60.7%) and 18 adults over 65 years old (6.9%).

0-14 years
85
32.4% of the population
15-64 years
159
60.7% - Working age
65+ years
18
6.9% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
64.8%
Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of La Reforma

Age Group Men Women Total % of Total
0-4 years 22 14 36 13.7%
5-9 years 14 13 27 10.3%
10-14 years 12 10 22 8.4%
15-19 years 14 10 24 9.2%
20-24 years 14 16 30 11.5%
25-29 years 8 9 17 6.5%
30-34 years 12 11 23 8.8%
35-39 years 7 12 19 7.3%
40-44 years 4 4 8 3.1%
45-49 years 5 9 14 5.3%
50-54 years 7 3 10 3.8%
55-59 years 5 5 10 3.8%
60-64 years 2 2 4 1.5%
65-69 years 3 4 7 2.7%
70-74 years 2 3 5 1.9%
75-79 years 2 2 4 1.5%
80-84 years 2 0 2 0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Reforma

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language
232
88.5% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
202
87.1% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
29
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
262
391% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans
1
0.4% of the population
Men / Women
0 / 1
Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability
13
5%
With Limitation
9
3.4%
Type of DisabilityPeople
Motor 9
Visual 4
Speech 1
Mental 1

Education in La Reforma

Literacy and Schooling

In La Reforma, 30 people aged 15+ are literate (3000%), while 24 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 7.2 years (7.4 men, 7.1 women).

Education Level Men Women Total %
No schooling 10 14 24 2400%
Incomplete primary 6 8 14 1400%
Complete primary 17 15 32 3200%
Incomplete secondary 7 5 12 1200%
Complete secondary 30 28 58 5800%
Post-basic education (18+) 13 18 31 3100%

School Non-Attendance

Age GroupNot Attending School
3-5 years3
6-11 years2
12-14 years4

Schools in La Reforma

Name CCT Level Type
CENTRO DE APOYO A LA EDUCACIÓN INICIAL DE CONAFE LA REFORMA 20FIC0923Z Publico
CURSO COMUNITARIO DE EDUCACION PREESCOLAR INDIGENA 20KCC0104J Preescolar Publico
GABRIELA MISTRAL 20DPB1897K Primaria Publico

Employment and Social Security in La Reforma

In La Reforma, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 67 people. Of them, 49 are employed and 18 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 26.9%.

Total EAP
67
M: 55 / W: 12
Employed Population
49
M: 37 / W: 12
Unemployment Rate
26.9%
18 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
122
M: 39 / W: 83

Health Service Coverage

InstitutionBeneficiaries% of Population
With health coverage (total) 218 83.2%
ISSSTE 1 0.4%
Seguro Popular / INSABI 217 82.8%
Without health coverage 44 16.8%

Marital Status and Religion in La Reforma

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting
114
11400%
Single
62
6200%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
14
1400%

Households

Total Households
67
3.9 average occupants
Male-Headed
54
80.6%
Female-Headed
13
19.4%

Religion

ReligionPeople%
Catholic 47 17.9%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian 159 60.7%
No religion 56 21.4%

Housing and Basic Services in La Reforma

La Reforma has 76 total dwellings, of which 67 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.9 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

CharacteristicDwellings%
Non-dirt floor 45 67.2%
Dirt floor 21 31.3%
1 bedroom 35 52.2%
2 or more bedrooms 31 46.3%
1 room 25 37.3%
2 rooms 19 28.4%
3 or more rooms 22 32.8%

Basic Services

With Electricity
92.5%
62 dwellings
Piped Water
65.7%
44 dwellings
With Drainage
67.2%
45 dwellings
All Services
43.3%
29 dwellings
ServiceDwellings%
With electricity 62 92.5%
Without electricity 4 6%
Public water network 44 65.7%
Hauled water 41 61.2%
Other water source 22 32.8%
With water tank 9 13.4%
With cistern 6 9%
With toilet 45 67.2%
With latrine 2 3%
With drainage 45 67.2%
Without drainage 21 31.3%
With all services 29 43.3%
Without water, drainage or electricity 3 4.5%

Goods and Technology in La Reforma

Household equipment in La Reforma according to the 2020 Census. 7.5% of dwellings have internet and 56.7% with cell phone.

Appliances

ApplianceDwellings%
Refrigerator 21 31.3%
Washing machine 11 16.4%

Vehicles

VehicleDwellings%
Car or truck 1 1.5%
Motorcycle 5 7.5%
Bicycle 12 17.9%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

TechnologyDwellings%
Television 30 44.8%
Radio 45 67.2%
Landline phone 2 3%
Cell phone 38 56.7%
Computer 4 6%
Internet 5 7.5%
Pay TV 2 3%
Streaming platforms 1 1.5%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV
14
20.9%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
27
40.3%
Without Computer or Internet
58
86.6%
Without Any ICT
13
19.4%

Location of La Reforma

Coordinates: 16.1933342, -95.0739961
Altitude: 0 m