Santiago Etla

Santiago Etla is a locality of San Lorenzo Cacaotepec, Oaxaca with 5,168 inhabitants according to the 2020 Census. Located at 1,600 meters altitude. The average years of schooling is 11.5 years.

Demographics of Santiago Etla

Demographic structure of Santiago Etla according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI. The population consists of 1,154 under 15 years old (22.3%), 3,676 working-age people (71.1%) and 331 adults over 65 years old (6.4%).

0-14 years

1,154

22.3% of the population

15-64 years

3,676

71.1% - Working age

65+ years

331

6.4% - Seniors

Dependency Ratio

40.4%

Dependents per 100 working-age people

Age Pyramid of Santiago Etla

Age Group	Men	Women	Total	% of Total
0-4 years	179	158	337	6.5%
5-9 years	216	184	400	7.7%
10-14 years	221	196	417	8.1%
15-19 years	222	214	436	8.4%
20-24 years	231	223	454	8.8%
25-29 years	221	244	465	9%
30-34 years	192	203	395	7.6%
35-39 years	201	205	406	7.9%
40-44 years	160	194	354	6.8%
45-49 years	167	212	379	7.3%
50-54 years	156	183	339	6.6%
55-59 years	96	143	239	4.6%
60-64 years	103	106	209	4%
65-69 years	50	65	115	2.2%
70-74 years	42	46	88	1.7%
75-79 years	17	31	48	0.9%
80-84 years	20	17	37	0.7%
85+ years	18	25	43	0.8%

Cultural Diversity and Migration in Santiago Etla

Population Origin

Born in the State

4,644

89.9%

Born in Another State

488

9.4%

Lived in Another State in 2015

153

Recent migration

Average Live-Born Children

1.8

Per woman (12+ years)

Indigenous Population

Speaks Indigenous Language

242

4.7% of the population

Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)

239

98.8% of indigenous speakers

Monolingual Indigenous

1

Does not speak Spanish

Indigenous Households

602

42.5% of total households

Afro-Mexican Population

Afro-Mexicans

117

2.3% of the population

Men / Women

49 / 68

Afro-Mexicans by sex

Disability

With Disability

189

3.7%

With Limitation

541

10.5%

Type of Disability	People
Motor	91
Visual	95
Hearing	37
Speech	34
Mental	47

Education in Santiago Etla

Literacy and Schooling

In Santiago Etla, 62 people aged 15+ are literate (6200%), while 69 people have no schooling. The average years of schooling is 11.5 years (11.7 men, 11.3 women).

Education Level	Men	Women	Total	%
No schooling	21	48	69	6900%
Incomplete primary	55	87	142	14200%
Complete primary	155	216	371	37100%
Incomplete secondary	45	33	78	7800%
Complete secondary	440	454	894	89400%
Post-basic education (18+)	1,109	1,206	2,315	231500%

School Non-Attendance

Age Group	Not Attending School
3-5 years	42
6-11 years	18
12-14 years	23

Schools in Santiago Etla

Name	CCT	Level	Type
LIC CARLOS MARIA BUSTAMANTE NUM 4485	20BBI0351F		Publico
SUPERVISION ESCOLAR PRIMARIA NUM. 95	20FIZ0095L		Publico
F. 108 GENERAL LAZARO CARDENAS	20DBA0012M	Capacitacion	Publico
CENTRO DE ATENCION MULTIPLE NUM. 47	20DML0047N	Especial	Publico
SIMON BOLIVAR	20DJN0218R	Preescolar	Publico
FAUSTINO G OLIVERA	20DPR0787Z	Primaria	Publico
27 DE SEPTIEMBRE	20DES0083C	Secundaria	Publico

Employment and Social Security in Santiago Etla

In Santiago Etla, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 2,807 people. Of them, 2,776 are employed and 31 unemployed, representing an unemployment rate of 1.1%.

Total EAP

2,807

M: 1,502 / W: 1,305

Employed Population

2,776

M: 1,479 / W: 1,297

Unemployment Rate

1.1%

31 unemployed people

Economically Inactive

1,453

M: 523 / W: 930

Health Service Coverage

Institution	Beneficiaries	% of Population
With health coverage (total)	3,326	64.4%
IMSS	1,855	35.9%
ISSSTE	704	13.6%
State ISSSTE	14	0.3%
Pemex, Defense or Navy	25	0.5%
Seguro Popular / INSABI	700	13.5%
IMSS Bienestar	11	0.2%
Private insurance	30	0.6%
Other institution	26	0.5%
Without health coverage	1,828	35.4%

Marital Status and Religion in Santiago Etla

Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)

Married or Cohabiting

2,145

214500%

Single

1,603

160300%

Separated, Divorced or Widowed

514

51400%

Households

Total Households

1,417

3.6 average occupants

Male-Headed

981

69.2%

Female-Headed

436

30.8%

Religion

Religion	People	%
Catholic	3,516	68%
Protestant / Evangelical Christian	989	19.1%
Other religions	2	0%
No religion	646	12.5%

Housing and Basic Services in Santiago Etla

Santiago Etla has 2,005 total dwellings, of which 1,419 are inhabited. The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.6 people.

Dwelling Characteristics

Characteristic	Dwellings	%
Non-dirt floor	1,378	102%
Dirt floor	34	2.5%
1 bedroom	303	22.4%
2 or more bedrooms	1,109	82.1%
1 room	73	5.4%
2 rooms	153	11.3%
3 or more rooms	1,186	87.8%

Basic Services

With Electricity

103.6%

1,400 dwellings

Piped Water

97.4%

1,316 dwellings

With Drainage

103.1%

1,393 dwellings

All Services

95.9%

1,296 dwellings

Service	Dwellings	%
With electricity	1,400	103.6%
Without electricity	12	0.9%
Public water network	1,316	97.4%
Hauled water	807	59.7%
Other water source	96	7.1%
With water tank	1,327	98.2%
With cistern	418	30.9%
With toilet	1,366	101.1%
With latrine	42	3.1%
With drainage	1,393	103.1%
Without drainage	19	1.4%
With all services	1,296	95.9%
Without water, drainage or electricity	3	0.2%

Goods and Technology in Santiago Etla

Household equipment in Santiago Etla according to the 2020 Census. 65.4% of dwellings have internet and 100.1% with cell phone.

Appliances

Appliance	Dwellings	%
Refrigerator	1,298	96.1%
Washing machine	1,081	80%
Microwave oven	639	47.3%

Vehicles

Vehicle	Dwellings	%
Car or truck	776	57.4%
Motorcycle	226	16.7%
Bicycle	362	26.8%

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Technology	Dwellings	%
Television	1,299	96.2%
Radio	1,076	79.6%
Landline phone	601	44.5%
Cell phone	1,353	100.1%
Computer	731	54.1%
Internet	884	65.4%
Pay TV	422	31.2%
Streaming platforms	258	19.1%
Video game console	116	8.6%

Technology Deprivation

Without Radio or TV

39

2.9%

Without Landline or Cell Phone

43

3.2%

Without Computer or Internet

431

31.9%

Without Any ICT

13

1%

Location of Santiago Etla

Coordinates: 17.1546017, -96.7916211
Altitude: 1,600 m