La Reforma
La Reforma is a locality of
San Ildefonso Amatlán,
Oaxaca
with 514 inhabitants
according to the 2020 Census.
Located at 2,013 meters altitude.
The average years of schooling is 6.2 years.
Total Population
514
Inhabitants (Census 2020)
Men / Women
260 / 254
50.6% / 49.4%
Dwellings
176
Total dwellings
Schools
3
Educational facilities
Demographics of La Reforma
Demographic structure of La Reforma according to the 2020 Population and Housing Census by INEGI.
The population consists of 186 under 15 years old (36.2%),
300 working-age people (58.4%)
and 28 adults over 65 years old (5.4%).
0-14 years
186
36.2% of the population
15-64 years
300
58.4% - Working age
65+ years
28
5.4% - Seniors
Dependency Ratio
71.3%
Dependents per 100 working-age people
Age Pyramid of La Reforma
| Age Group |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% of Total |
| 0-4 years |
30 |
22 |
52 |
10.1% |
| 5-9 years |
31 |
36 |
67 |
13% |
| 10-14 years |
30 |
37 |
67 |
13% |
| 15-19 years |
33 |
30 |
63 |
12.3% |
| 20-24 years |
18 |
20 |
38 |
7.4% |
| 25-29 years |
24 |
25 |
49 |
9.5% |
| 30-34 years |
25 |
11 |
36 |
7% |
| 35-39 years |
14 |
17 |
31 |
6% |
| 40-44 years |
18 |
17 |
35 |
6.8% |
| 45-49 years |
5 |
9 |
14 |
2.7% |
| 50-54 years |
4 |
7 |
11 |
2.1% |
| 55-59 years |
6 |
3 |
9 |
1.8% |
| 60-64 years |
6 |
8 |
14 |
2.7% |
| 65-69 years |
8 |
6 |
14 |
2.7% |
| 70-74 years |
3 |
0 |
3 |
0.6% |
| 75-79 years |
3 |
4 |
7 |
1.4% |
| 80-84 years |
1 |
1 |
2 |
0.4% |
| 85+ years |
1 |
1 |
2 |
0.4% |
Cultural Diversity and Migration in La Reforma
Population Origin
Born in the State
509
99%
Born in Another State
4
0.8%
Average Live-Born Children
2.7
Per woman (12+ years)
Indigenous Population
Speaks Indigenous Language
325
63.2% of the population
Bilingual (Indigenous + Spanish)
322
99.1% of indigenous speakers
Monolingual Indigenous
2
Does not speak Spanish
Indigenous Households
505
368.6% of total households
Afro-Mexican Population
Afro-Mexicans
3
0.6% of the population
Men / Women
2 / 1
Afro-Mexicans by sex
Disability
| Type of Disability | People |
| Motor |
3 |
| Visual |
8 |
| Hearing |
1 |
| Speech |
3 |
Education in La Reforma
Literacy and Schooling
In La Reforma, 36 people aged 15+ are literate
(3600%),
while 27 people have no schooling.
The average years of schooling is 6.2 years
(6.4 men, 5.9 women).
| Education Level |
Men |
Women |
Total |
% |
| No schooling |
10 |
17 |
27 |
2700% |
| Incomplete primary |
36 |
41 |
77 |
7700% |
| Complete primary |
48 |
40 |
88 |
8800% |
| Incomplete secondary |
7 |
7 |
14 |
1400% |
| Complete secondary |
56 |
42 |
98 |
9800% |
| Post-basic education (18+) |
9 |
10 |
19 |
1900% |
School Non-Attendance
| Age Group | Not Attending School |
| 3-5 years | 18 |
| 6-11 years | 3 |
| 12-14 years | 6 |
Schools in La Reforma
Employment and Social Security in La Reforma
In La Reforma, the Economically Active Population (EAP) is 138 people.
Of them, 137 are employed and 1 unemployed,
representing an unemployment rate of 0.7%.
Total EAP
138
M: 117 /
W: 21
Employed Population
137
M: 116 /
W: 21
Unemployment Rate
0.7%
1 unemployed people
Economically Inactive
233
M: 71 /
W: 162
Health Service Coverage
| Institution | Beneficiaries | % of Population |
| With health coverage (total) |
462 |
89.9% |
| IMSS |
3 |
0.6% |
| Seguro Popular / INSABI |
461 |
89.7% |
| Without health coverage |
52 |
10.1% |
Marital Status and Religion in La Reforma
Marital Status (Population aged 12 and over)
Married or Cohabiting
222
22200%
Separated, Divorced or Widowed
24
2400%
Households
Total Households
137
3.8 average occupants
Religion
| Religion | People | % |
| Catholic |
4 |
0.8% |
| Protestant / Evangelical Christian |
498 |
96.9% |
| No religion |
12 |
2.3% |
Housing and Basic Services in La Reforma
La Reforma has 176 total dwellings,
of which 137 are inhabited.
The average number of occupants per dwelling is 3.8 people.
Dwelling Characteristics
| Characteristic | Dwellings | % |
| Non-dirt floor |
131 |
95.6% |
| Dirt floor |
6 |
4.4% |
| 1 bedroom |
90 |
65.7% |
| 2 or more bedrooms |
47 |
34.3% |
| 1 room |
5 |
3.6% |
| 2 rooms |
89 |
65% |
| 3 or more rooms |
43 |
31.4% |
Basic Services
With Electricity
94.9%
130 dwellings
Piped Water
94.9%
130 dwellings
With Drainage
25.5%
35 dwellings
All Services
25.5%
35 dwellings
| Service | Dwellings | % |
| With electricity |
130 |
94.9% |
| Without electricity |
7 |
5.1% |
| Public water network |
130 |
94.9% |
| Hauled water |
11 |
8% |
| Other water source |
7 |
5.1% |
| With water tank |
63 |
46% |
| With toilet |
44 |
32.1% |
| With latrine |
92 |
67.2% |
| With drainage |
35 |
25.5% |
| Without drainage |
102 |
74.5% |
| With all services |
35 |
25.5% |
| Without water, drainage or electricity |
3 |
2.2% |
Goods and Technology in La Reforma
Household equipment in La Reforma according to the 2020 Census.
Appliances
| Appliance | Dwellings | % |
| Refrigerator |
31 |
22.6% |
| Washing machine |
20 |
14.6% |
| Microwave oven |
1 |
0.7% |
Vehicles
| Vehicle | Dwellings | % |
| Car or truck |
9 |
6.6% |
| Motorcycle |
6 |
4.4% |
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
| Technology | Dwellings | % |
| Television |
35 |
25.5% |
| Radio |
17 |
12.4% |
| Cell phone |
19 |
13.9% |
Technology Deprivation
Without Radio or TV
95
69.3%
Without Landline or Cell Phone
118
86.1%
Without Computer or Internet
136
99.3%
Location of La Reforma
Coordinates: 16.2393881, -96.4024492
Altitude: 2,013 m
Other Localities of San Ildefonso Amatlán